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[PATCH] inotify
inotify is intended to correct the deficiencies of dnotify, particularly
its inability to scale and its terrible user interface:
* dnotify requires the opening of one fd per each directory
that you intend to watch. This quickly results in too many
open files and pins removable media, preventing unmount.
* dnotify is directory-based. You only learn about changes to
directories. Sure, a change to a file in a directory affects
the directory, but you are then forced to keep a cache of
stat structures.
* dnotify's interface to user-space is awful. Signals?
inotify provides a more usable, simple, powerful solution to file change
notification:
* inotify's interface is a system call that returns a fd, not SIGIO.
You get a single fd, which is select()-able.
* inotify has an event that says "the filesystem that the item
you were watching is on was unmounted."
* inotify can watch directories or files.
Inotify is currently used by Beagle (a desktop search infrastructure),
Gamin (a FAM replacement), and other projects.
See Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt.
Signed-off-by: Robert Love <[email protected]>
Cc: John McCutchan <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
This commit is contained in:
parent
bd4c625c06
commit
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24 changed files with 1639 additions and 67 deletions
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/cdev.h>
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#include <linux/bootmem.h>
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#include <linux/inotify.h>
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/*
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* This is needed for the following functions:
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@ -202,6 +203,10 @@ void inode_init_once(struct inode *inode)
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_data.i_mmap_nonlinear);
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spin_lock_init(&inode->i_lock);
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i_size_ordered_init(inode);
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#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->inotify_watches);
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sema_init(&inode->inotify_sem, 1);
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#endif
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_init_once);
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@ -351,6 +356,7 @@ int invalidate_inodes(struct super_block * sb)
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down(&iprune_sem);
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spin_lock(&inode_lock);
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inotify_unmount_inodes(&sb->s_inodes);
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busy = invalidate_list(&sb->s_inodes, &throw_away);
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spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
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