Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c

drivers/misc/Kconfig

@@ -87,14 +87,6 @@ config PHANTOM
 	  If you choose to build module, its name will be phantom. If unsure,
 	  say N here.
 
-config EEPROM_93CX6
-	tristate "EEPROM 93CX6 support"
-	---help---
-	  This is a driver for the EEPROM chipsets 93c46 and 93c66.
-	  The driver supports both read as well as write commands.
-
-	  If unsure, say N.
-
 config SGI_IOC4
 	tristate "SGI IOC4 Base IO support"
 	depends on PCI
@@ -231,5 +223,6 @@ config DELL_LAPTOP
 	laptops.
 
 source "drivers/misc/c2port/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/misc/eeprom/Kconfig"
 
 endif # MISC_DEVICES

drivers/misc/Makefile

@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TIFM_CORE)       	+= tifm_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TIFM_7XX1)       	+= tifm_7xx1.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHANTOM)		+= phantom.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SGI_IOC4)		+= ioc4.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_93CX6)	+= eeprom_93cx6.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ENCLOSURE_SERVICES) += enclosure.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS)	+= kgdbts.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SGI_XP)		+= sgi-xp/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SGI_GRU)		+= sgi-gru/
 obj-$(CONFIG_HP_ILO)		+= hpilo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_C2PORT)		+= c2port/
+obj-y				+= eeprom/

drivers/misc/eeprom/Kconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+menu "EEPROM support"
+
+config EEPROM_AT24
+	tristate "I2C EEPROMs from most vendors"
+	depends on I2C && SYSFS && EXPERIMENTAL
+	help
+	  Enable this driver to get read/write support to most I2C EEPROMs,
+	  after you configure the driver to know about each EEPROM on
+	  your target board.  Use these generic chip names, instead of
+	  vendor-specific ones like at24c64 or 24lc02:
+
+	     24c00, 24c01, 24c02, spd (readonly 24c02), 24c04, 24c08,
+	     24c16, 24c32, 24c64, 24c128, 24c256, 24c512, 24c1024
+
+	  Unless you like data loss puzzles, always be sure that any chip
+	  you configure as a 24c32 (32 kbit) or larger is NOT really a
+	  24c16 (16 kbit) or smaller, and vice versa. Marking the chip
+	  as read-only won't help recover from this. Also, if your chip
+	  has any software write-protect mechanism you may want to review the
+	  code to make sure this driver won't turn it on by accident.
+
+	  If you use this with an SMBus adapter instead of an I2C adapter,
+	  full functionality is not available.  Only smaller devices are
+	  supported (24c16 and below, max 4 kByte).
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
+	  will be called at24.
+
+config EEPROM_AT25
+	tristate "SPI EEPROMs from most vendors"
+	depends on SPI && SYSFS
+	help
+	  Enable this driver to get read/write support to most SPI EEPROMs,
+	  after you configure the board init code to know about each eeprom
+	  on your target board.
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
+	  will be called at25.
+
+config EEPROM_LEGACY
+	tristate "Old I2C EEPROM reader"
+	depends on I2C && SYSFS
+	help
+	  If you say yes here you get read-only access to the EEPROM data
+	  available on modern memory DIMMs and Sony Vaio laptops via I2C. Such
+	  EEPROMs could theoretically be available on other devices as well.
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
+	  will be called eeprom.
+
+config EEPROM_93CX6
+	tristate "EEPROM 93CX6 support"
+	help
+	  This is a driver for the EEPROM chipsets 93c46 and 93c66.
+	  The driver supports both read as well as write commands.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+endmenu

drivers/misc/eeprom/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_AT24)	+= at24.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_AT25)	+= at25.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_LEGACY)	+= eeprom.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_93CX6)	+= eeprom_93cx6.o

drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c

@@ -0,0 +1,582 @@
+/*
+ * at24.c - handle most I2C EEPROMs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 David Brownell
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/i2c/at24.h>
+
+/*
+ * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly interchangeable.
+ * Differences between different vendor product lines (like Atmel AT24C or
+ * MicroChip 24LC, etc) won't much matter for typical read/write access.
+ * There are also I2C RAM chips, likewise interchangeable. One example
+ * would be the PCF8570, which acts like a 24c02 EEPROM (256 bytes).
+ *
+ * However, misconfiguration can lose data. "Set 16-bit memory address"
+ * to a part with 8-bit addressing will overwrite data. Writing with too
+ * big a page size also loses data. And it's not safe to assume that the
+ * conventional addresses 0x50..0x57 only hold eeproms; a PCF8563 RTC
+ * uses 0x51, for just one example.
+ *
+ * Accordingly, explicit board-specific configuration data should be used
+ * in almost all cases. (One partial exception is an SMBus used to access
+ * "SPD" data for DRAM sticks. Those only use 24c02 EEPROMs.)
+ *
+ * So this driver uses "new style" I2C driver binding, expecting to be
+ * told what devices exist. That may be in arch/X/mach-Y/board-Z.c or
+ * similar kernel-resident tables; or, configuration data coming from
+ * a bootloader.
+ *
+ * Other than binding model, current differences from "eeprom" driver are
+ * that this one handles write access and isn't restricted to 24c02 devices.
+ * It also handles larger devices (32 kbit and up) with two-byte addresses,
+ * which won't work on pure SMBus systems.
+ */
+
+struct at24_data {
+	struct at24_platform_data chip;
+	bool use_smbus;
+
+	/*
+	 * Lock protects against activities from other Linux tasks,
+	 * but not from changes by other I2C masters.
+	 */
+	struct mutex lock;
+	struct bin_attribute bin;
+
+	u8 *writebuf;
+	unsigned write_max;
+	unsigned num_addresses;
+
+	/*
+	 * Some chips tie up multiple I2C addresses; dummy devices reserve
+	 * them for us, and we'll use them with SMBus calls.
+	 */
+	struct i2c_client *client[];
+};
+
+/*
+ * This parameter is to help this driver avoid blocking other drivers out
+ * of I2C for potentially troublesome amounts of time. With a 100 kHz I2C
+ * clock, one 256 byte read takes about 1/43 second which is excessive;
+ * but the 1/170 second it takes at 400 kHz may be quite reasonable; and
+ * at 1 MHz (Fm+) a 1/430 second delay could easily be invisible.
+ *
+ * This value is forced to be a power of two so that writes align on pages.
+ */
+static unsigned io_limit = 128;
+module_param(io_limit, uint, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(io_limit, "Maximum bytes per I/O (default 128)");
+
+/*
+ * Specs often allow 5 msec for a page write, sometimes 20 msec;
+ * it's important to recover from write timeouts.
+ */
+static unsigned write_timeout = 25;
+module_param(write_timeout, uint, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(write_timeout, "Time (in ms) to try writes (default 25)");
+
+#define AT24_SIZE_BYTELEN 5
+#define AT24_SIZE_FLAGS 8
+
+#define AT24_BITMASK(x) (BIT(x) - 1)
+
+/* create non-zero magic value for given eeprom parameters */
+#define AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(_len, _flags) 		\
+	((1 << AT24_SIZE_FLAGS | (_flags)) 		\
+	    << AT24_SIZE_BYTELEN | ilog2(_len))
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id at24_ids[] = {
+	/* needs 8 addresses as A0-A2 are ignored */
+	{ "24c00", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(128 / 8, AT24_FLAG_TAKE8ADDR) },
+	/* old variants can't be handled with this generic entry! */
+	{ "24c01", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(1024 / 8, 0) },
+	{ "24c02", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(2048 / 8, 0) },
+	/* spd is a 24c02 in memory DIMMs */
+	{ "spd", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(2048 / 8,
+		AT24_FLAG_READONLY | AT24_FLAG_IRUGO) },
+	{ "24c04", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(4096 / 8, 0) },
+	/* 24rf08 quirk is handled at i2c-core */
+	{ "24c08", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(8192 / 8, 0) },
+	{ "24c16", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(16384 / 8, 0) },
+	{ "24c32", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(32768 / 8, AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) },
+	{ "24c64", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(65536 / 8, AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) },
+	{ "24c128", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(131072 / 8, AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) },
+	{ "24c256", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(262144 / 8, AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) },
+	{ "24c512", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(524288 / 8, AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) },
+	{ "24c1024", AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC(1048576 / 8, AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) },
+	{ "at24", 0 },
+	{ /* END OF LIST */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, at24_ids);
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * This routine supports chips which consume multiple I2C addresses. It
+ * computes the addressing information to be used for a given r/w request.
+ * Assumes that sanity checks for offset happened at sysfs-layer.
+ */
+static struct i2c_client *at24_translate_offset(struct at24_data *at24,
+		unsigned *offset)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	if (at24->chip.flags & AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) {
+		i = *offset >> 16;
+		*offset &= 0xffff;
+	} else {
+		i = *offset >> 8;
+		*offset &= 0xff;
+	}
+
+	return at24->client[i];
+}
+
+static ssize_t at24_eeprom_read(struct at24_data *at24, char *buf,
+		unsigned offset, size_t count)
+{
+	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
+	u8 msgbuf[2];
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	int status, i;
+
+	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+
+	/*
+	 * REVISIT some multi-address chips don't rollover page reads to
+	 * the next slave address, so we may need to truncate the count.
+	 * Those chips might need another quirk flag.
+	 *
+	 * If the real hardware used four adjacent 24c02 chips and that
+	 * were misconfigured as one 24c08, that would be a similar effect:
+	 * one "eeprom" file not four, but larger reads would fail when
+	 * they crossed certain pages.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Slave address and byte offset derive from the offset. Always
+	 * set the byte address; on a multi-master board, another master
+	 * may have changed the chip's "current" address pointer.
+	 */
+	client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &offset);
+
+	if (count > io_limit)
+		count = io_limit;
+
+	/* Smaller eeproms can work given some SMBus extension calls */
+	if (at24->use_smbus) {
+		if (count > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
+			count = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
+		status = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, offset,
+				count, buf);
+		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "smbus read %zu@%d --> %d\n",
+				count, offset, status);
+		return (status < 0) ? -EIO : status;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * When we have a better choice than SMBus calls, use a combined
+	 * I2C message. Write address; then read up to io_limit data bytes.
+	 * Note that read page rollover helps us here (unlike writes).
+	 * msgbuf is u8 and will cast to our needs.
+	 */
+	i = 0;
+	if (at24->chip.flags & AT24_FLAG_ADDR16)
+		msgbuf[i++] = offset >> 8;
+	msgbuf[i++] = offset;
+
+	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
+	msg[0].buf = msgbuf;
+	msg[0].len = i;
+
+	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
+	msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
+	msg[1].buf = buf;
+	msg[1].len = count;
+
+	status = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
+	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "i2c read %zu@%d --> %d\n",
+			count, offset, status);
+
+	if (status == 2)
+		return count;
+	else if (status >= 0)
+		return -EIO;
+	else
+		return status;
+}
+
+static ssize_t at24_bin_read(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
+		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+	struct at24_data *at24;
+	ssize_t retval = 0;
+
+	at24 = dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
+
+	if (unlikely(!count))
+		return count;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates
+	 * from this host, but not from other I2C masters.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&at24->lock);
+
+	while (count) {
+		ssize_t	status;
+
+		status = at24_eeprom_read(at24, buf, off, count);
+		if (status <= 0) {
+			if (retval == 0)
+				retval = status;
+			break;
+		}
+		buf += status;
+		off += status;
+		count -= status;
+		retval += status;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&at24->lock);
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * REVISIT: export at24_bin{read,write}() to let other kernel code use
+ * eeprom data. For example, it might hold a board's Ethernet address, or
+ * board-specific calibration data generated on the manufacturing floor.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Note that if the hardware write-protect pin is pulled high, the whole
+ * chip is normally write protected. But there are plenty of product
+ * variants here, including OTP fuses and partial chip protect.
+ *
+ * We only use page mode writes; the alternative is sloooow. This routine
+ * writes at most one page.
+ */
+static ssize_t at24_eeprom_write(struct at24_data *at24, char *buf,
+		unsigned offset, size_t count)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	struct i2c_msg msg;
+	ssize_t status;
+	unsigned long timeout, write_time;
+	unsigned next_page;
+
+	/* Get corresponding I2C address and adjust offset */
+	client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &offset);
+
+	/* write_max is at most a page */
+	if (count > at24->write_max)
+		count = at24->write_max;
+
+	/* Never roll over backwards, to the start of this page */
+	next_page = roundup(offset + 1, at24->chip.page_size);
+	if (offset + count > next_page)
+		count = next_page - offset;
+
+	/* If we'll use I2C calls for I/O, set up the message */
+	if (!at24->use_smbus) {
+		int i = 0;
+
+		msg.addr = client->addr;
+		msg.flags = 0;
+
+		/* msg.buf is u8 and casts will mask the values */
+		msg.buf = at24->writebuf;
+		if (at24->chip.flags & AT24_FLAG_ADDR16)
+			msg.buf[i++] = offset >> 8;
+
+		msg.buf[i++] = offset;
+		memcpy(&msg.buf[i], buf, count);
+		msg.len = i + count;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Writes fail if the previous one didn't complete yet. We may
+	 * loop a few times until this one succeeds, waiting at least
+	 * long enough for one entire page write to work.
+	 */
+	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(write_timeout);
+	do {
+		write_time = jiffies;
+		if (at24->use_smbus) {
+			status = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client,
+					offset, count, buf);
+			if (status == 0)
+				status = count;
+		} else {
+			status = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
+			if (status == 1)
+				status = count;
+		}
+		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "write %zu@%d --> %zd (%ld)\n",
+				count, offset, status, jiffies);
+
+		if (status == count)
+			return count;
+
+		/* REVISIT: at HZ=100, this is sloooow */
+		msleep(1);
+	} while (time_before(write_time, timeout));
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static ssize_t at24_bin_write(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
+		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+	struct at24_data *at24;
+	ssize_t retval = 0;
+
+	at24 = dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
+
+	if (unlikely(!count))
+		return count;
+
+	/*
+	 * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates
+	 * from this host, but not from other I2C masters.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&at24->lock);
+
+	while (count) {
+		ssize_t	status;
+
+		status = at24_eeprom_write(at24, buf, off, count);
+		if (status <= 0) {
+			if (retval == 0)
+				retval = status;
+			break;
+		}
+		buf += status;
+		off += status;
+		count -= status;
+		retval += status;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&at24->lock);
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct at24_platform_data chip;
+	bool writable;
+	bool use_smbus = false;
+	struct at24_data *at24;
+	int err;
+	unsigned i, num_addresses;
+	kernel_ulong_t magic;
+
+	if (client->dev.platform_data) {
+		chip = *(struct at24_platform_data *)client->dev.platform_data;
+	} else {
+		if (!id->driver_data) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+		magic = id->driver_data;
+		chip.byte_len = BIT(magic & AT24_BITMASK(AT24_SIZE_BYTELEN));
+		magic >>= AT24_SIZE_BYTELEN;
+		chip.flags = magic & AT24_BITMASK(AT24_SIZE_FLAGS);
+		/*
+		 * This is slow, but we can't know all eeproms, so we better
+		 * play safe. Specifying custom eeprom-types via platform_data
+		 * is recommended anyhow.
+		 */
+		chip.page_size = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_power_of_2(chip.byte_len))
+		dev_warn(&client->dev,
+			"byte_len looks suspicious (no power of 2)!\n");
+	if (!is_power_of_2(chip.page_size))
+		dev_warn(&client->dev,
+			"page_size looks suspicious (no power of 2)!\n");
+
+	/* Use I2C operations unless we're stuck with SMBus extensions. */
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
+		if (chip.flags & AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) {
+			err = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+		if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
+				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
+			err = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+		use_smbus = true;
+	}
+
+	if (chip.flags & AT24_FLAG_TAKE8ADDR)
+		num_addresses = 8;
+	else
+		num_addresses =	DIV_ROUND_UP(chip.byte_len,
+			(chip.flags & AT24_FLAG_ADDR16) ? 65536 : 256);
+
+	at24 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct at24_data) +
+		num_addresses * sizeof(struct i2c_client *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!at24) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_init(&at24->lock);
+	at24->use_smbus = use_smbus;
+	at24->chip = chip;
+	at24->num_addresses = num_addresses;
+
+	/*
+	 * Export the EEPROM bytes through sysfs, since that's convenient.
+	 * By default, only root should see the data (maybe passwords etc)
+	 */
+	at24->bin.attr.name = "eeprom";
+	at24->bin.attr.mode = chip.flags & AT24_FLAG_IRUGO ? S_IRUGO : S_IRUSR;
+	at24->bin.read = at24_bin_read;
+	at24->bin.size = chip.byte_len;
+
+	writable = !(chip.flags & AT24_FLAG_READONLY);
+	if (writable) {
+		if (!use_smbus || i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
+				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)) {
+
+			unsigned write_max = chip.page_size;
+
+			at24->bin.write = at24_bin_write;
+			at24->bin.attr.mode |= S_IWUSR;
+
+			if (write_max > io_limit)
+				write_max = io_limit;
+			if (use_smbus && write_max > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
+				write_max = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
+			at24->write_max = write_max;
+
+			/* buffer (data + address at the beginning) */
+			at24->writebuf = kmalloc(write_max + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!at24->writebuf) {
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				goto err_struct;
+			}
+		} else {
+			dev_warn(&client->dev,
+				"cannot write due to controller restrictions.");
+		}
+	}
+
+	at24->client[0] = client;
+
+	/* use dummy devices for multiple-address chips */
+	for (i = 1; i < num_addresses; i++) {
+		at24->client[i] = i2c_new_dummy(client->adapter,
+					client->addr + i);
+		if (!at24->client[i]) {
+			dev_err(&client->dev, "address 0x%02x unavailable\n",
+					client->addr + i);
+			err = -EADDRINUSE;
+			goto err_clients;
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &at24->bin);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_clients;
+
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24);
+
+	dev_info(&client->dev, "%zu byte %s EEPROM %s\n",
+		at24->bin.size, client->name,
+		writable ? "(writable)" : "(read-only)");
+	dev_dbg(&client->dev,
+		"page_size %d, num_addresses %d, write_max %d%s\n",
+		chip.page_size, num_addresses,
+		at24->write_max,
+		use_smbus ? ", use_smbus" : "");
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_clients:
+	for (i = 1; i < num_addresses; i++)
+		if (at24->client[i])
+			i2c_unregister_device(at24->client[i]);
+
+	kfree(at24->writebuf);
+err_struct:
+	kfree(at24);
+err_out:
+	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "probe error %d\n", err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __devexit at24_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct at24_data *at24;
+	int i;
+
+	at24 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &at24->bin);
+
+	for (i = 1; i < at24->num_addresses; i++)
+		i2c_unregister_device(at24->client[i]);
+
+	kfree(at24->writebuf);
+	kfree(at24);
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static struct i2c_driver at24_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "at24",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe = at24_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(at24_remove),
+	.id_table = at24_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init at24_init(void)
+{
+	io_limit = rounddown_pow_of_two(io_limit);
+	return i2c_add_driver(&at24_driver);
+}
+module_init(at24_init);
+
+static void __exit at24_exit(void)
+{
+	i2c_del_driver(&at24_driver);
+}
+module_exit(at24_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for most I2C EEPROMs");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell and Wolfram Sang");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c

@@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
+/*
+ * at25.c -- support most SPI EEPROMs, such as Atmel AT25 models
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/eeprom.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: this is an *EEPROM* driver.  The vagaries of product naming
+ * mean that some AT25 products are EEPROMs, and others are FLASH.
+ * Handle FLASH chips with the drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c driver,
+ * not this one!
+ */
+
+struct at25_data {
+	struct spi_device	*spi;
+	struct mutex		lock;
+	struct spi_eeprom	chip;
+	struct bin_attribute	bin;
+	unsigned		addrlen;
+};
+
+#define	AT25_WREN	0x06		/* latch the write enable */
+#define	AT25_WRDI	0x04		/* reset the write enable */
+#define	AT25_RDSR	0x05		/* read status register */
+#define	AT25_WRSR	0x01		/* write status register */
+#define	AT25_READ	0x03		/* read byte(s) */
+#define	AT25_WRITE	0x02		/* write byte(s)/sector */
+
+#define	AT25_SR_nRDY	0x01		/* nRDY = write-in-progress */
+#define	AT25_SR_WEN	0x02		/* write enable (latched) */
+#define	AT25_SR_BP0	0x04		/* BP for software writeprotect */
+#define	AT25_SR_BP1	0x08
+#define	AT25_SR_WPEN	0x80		/* writeprotect enable */
+
+
+#define EE_MAXADDRLEN	3		/* 24 bit addresses, up to 2 MBytes */
+
+/* Specs often allow 5 msec for a page write, sometimes 20 msec;
+ * it's important to recover from write timeouts.
+ */
+#define	EE_TIMEOUT	25
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define	io_limit	PAGE_SIZE	/* bytes */
+
+static ssize_t
+at25_ee_read(
+	struct at25_data	*at25,
+	char			*buf,
+	unsigned		offset,
+	size_t			count
+)
+{
+	u8			command[EE_MAXADDRLEN + 1];
+	u8			*cp;
+	ssize_t			status;
+	struct spi_transfer	t[2];
+	struct spi_message	m;
+
+	cp = command;
+	*cp++ = AT25_READ;
+
+	/* 8/16/24-bit address is written MSB first */
+	switch (at25->addrlen) {
+	default:	/* case 3 */
+		*cp++ = offset >> 16;
+	case 2:
+		*cp++ = offset >> 8;
+	case 1:
+	case 0:	/* can't happen: for better codegen */
+		*cp++ = offset >> 0;
+	}
+
+	spi_message_init(&m);
+	memset(t, 0, sizeof t);
+
+	t[0].tx_buf = command;
+	t[0].len = at25->addrlen + 1;
+	spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
+
+	t[1].rx_buf = buf;
+	t[1].len = count;
+	spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
+
+	mutex_lock(&at25->lock);
+
+	/* Read it all at once.
+	 *
+	 * REVISIT that's potentially a problem with large chips, if
+	 * other devices on the bus need to be accessed regularly or
+	 * this chip is clocked very slowly
+	 */
+	status = spi_sync(at25->spi, &m);
+	dev_dbg(&at25->spi->dev,
+		"read %Zd bytes at %d --> %d\n",
+		count, offset, (int) status);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&at25->lock);
+	return status ? status : count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+at25_bin_read(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+	      char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+	struct device		*dev;
+	struct at25_data	*at25;
+
+	dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
+	at25 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (unlikely(off >= at25->bin.size))
+		return 0;
+	if ((off + count) > at25->bin.size)
+		count = at25->bin.size - off;
+	if (unlikely(!count))
+		return count;
+
+	return at25_ee_read(at25, buf, off, count);
+}
+
+
+static ssize_t
+at25_ee_write(struct at25_data *at25, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+	ssize_t			status = 0;
+	unsigned		written = 0;
+	unsigned		buf_size;
+	u8			*bounce;
+
+	/* Temp buffer starts with command and address */
+	buf_size = at25->chip.page_size;
+	if (buf_size > io_limit)
+		buf_size = io_limit;
+	bounce = kmalloc(buf_size + at25->addrlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!bounce)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* For write, rollover is within the page ... so we write at
+	 * most one page, then manually roll over to the next page.
+	 */
+	bounce[0] = AT25_WRITE;
+	mutex_lock(&at25->lock);
+	do {
+		unsigned long	timeout, retries;
+		unsigned	segment;
+		unsigned	offset = (unsigned) off;
+		u8		*cp = bounce + 1;
+
+		*cp = AT25_WREN;
+		status = spi_write(at25->spi, cp, 1);
+		if (status < 0) {
+			dev_dbg(&at25->spi->dev, "WREN --> %d\n",
+					(int) status);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* 8/16/24-bit address is written MSB first */
+		switch (at25->addrlen) {
+		default:	/* case 3 */
+			*cp++ = offset >> 16;
+		case 2:
+			*cp++ = offset >> 8;
+		case 1:
+		case 0:	/* can't happen: for better codegen */
+			*cp++ = offset >> 0;
+		}
+
+		/* Write as much of a page as we can */
+		segment = buf_size - (offset % buf_size);
+		if (segment > count)
+			segment = count;
+		memcpy(cp, buf, segment);
+		status = spi_write(at25->spi, bounce,
+				segment + at25->addrlen + 1);
+		dev_dbg(&at25->spi->dev,
+				"write %u bytes at %u --> %d\n",
+				segment, offset, (int) status);
+		if (status < 0)
+			break;
+
+		/* REVISIT this should detect (or prevent) failed writes
+		 * to readonly sections of the EEPROM...
+		 */
+
+		/* Wait for non-busy status */
+		timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(EE_TIMEOUT);
+		retries = 0;
+		do {
+			int	sr;
+
+			sr = spi_w8r8(at25->spi, AT25_RDSR);
+			if (sr < 0 || (sr & AT25_SR_nRDY)) {
+				dev_dbg(&at25->spi->dev,
+					"rdsr --> %d (%02x)\n", sr, sr);
+				/* at HZ=100, this is sloooow */
+				msleep(1);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!(sr & AT25_SR_nRDY))
+				break;
+		} while (retries++ < 3 || time_before_eq(jiffies, timeout));
+
+		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
+			dev_err(&at25->spi->dev,
+				"write %d bytes offset %d, "
+				"timeout after %u msecs\n",
+				segment, offset,
+				jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies -
+					(timeout - EE_TIMEOUT)));
+			status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		off += segment;
+		buf += segment;
+		count -= segment;
+		written += segment;
+
+	} while (count > 0);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&at25->lock);
+
+	kfree(bounce);
+	return written ? written : status;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+at25_bin_write(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+	       char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+	struct device		*dev;
+	struct at25_data	*at25;
+
+	dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
+	at25 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (unlikely(off >= at25->bin.size))
+		return -EFBIG;
+	if ((off + count) > at25->bin.size)
+		count = at25->bin.size - off;
+	if (unlikely(!count))
+		return count;
+
+	return at25_ee_write(at25, buf, off, count);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int at25_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct at25_data	*at25 = NULL;
+	const struct spi_eeprom *chip;
+	int			err;
+	int			sr;
+	int			addrlen;
+
+	/* Chip description */
+	chip = spi->dev.platform_data;
+	if (!chip) {
+		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no chip description\n");
+		err = -ENODEV;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/* For now we only support 8/16/24 bit addressing */
+	if (chip->flags & EE_ADDR1)
+		addrlen = 1;
+	else if (chip->flags & EE_ADDR2)
+		addrlen = 2;
+	else if (chip->flags & EE_ADDR3)
+		addrlen = 3;
+	else {
+		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unsupported address type\n");
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/* Ping the chip ... the status register is pretty portable,
+	 * unlike probing manufacturer IDs.  We do expect that system
+	 * firmware didn't write it in the past few milliseconds!
+	 */
+	sr = spi_w8r8(spi, AT25_RDSR);
+	if (sr < 0 || sr & AT25_SR_nRDY) {
+		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "rdsr --> %d (%02x)\n", sr, sr);
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	if (!(at25 = kzalloc(sizeof *at25, GFP_KERNEL))) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	mutex_init(&at25->lock);
+	at25->chip = *chip;
+	at25->spi = spi_dev_get(spi);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, at25);
+	at25->addrlen = addrlen;
+
+	/* Export the EEPROM bytes through sysfs, since that's convenient.
+	 * Default to root-only access to the data; EEPROMs often hold data
+	 * that's sensitive for read and/or write, like ethernet addresses,
+	 * security codes, board-specific manufacturing calibrations, etc.
+	 */
+	at25->bin.attr.name = "eeprom";
+	at25->bin.attr.mode = S_IRUSR;
+	at25->bin.read = at25_bin_read;
+
+	at25->bin.size = at25->chip.byte_len;
+	if (!(chip->flags & EE_READONLY)) {
+		at25->bin.write = at25_bin_write;
+		at25->bin.attr.mode |= S_IWUSR;
+	}
+
+	err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&spi->dev.kobj, &at25->bin);
+	if (err)
+		goto fail;
+
+	dev_info(&spi->dev, "%Zd %s %s eeprom%s, pagesize %u\n",
+		(at25->bin.size < 1024)
+			? at25->bin.size
+			: (at25->bin.size / 1024),
+		(at25->bin.size < 1024) ? "Byte" : "KByte",
+		at25->chip.name,
+		(chip->flags & EE_READONLY) ? " (readonly)" : "",
+		at25->chip.page_size);
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "probe err %d\n", err);
+	kfree(at25);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __devexit at25_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct at25_data	*at25;
+
+	at25 = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&spi->dev.kobj, &at25->bin);
+	kfree(at25);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static struct spi_driver at25_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name		= "at25",
+		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe		= at25_probe,
+	.remove		= __devexit_p(at25_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init at25_init(void)
+{
+	return spi_register_driver(&at25_driver);
+}
+module_init(at25_init);
+
+static void __exit at25_exit(void)
+{
+	spi_unregister_driver(&at25_driver);
+}
+module_exit(at25_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for most SPI EEPROMs");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+

drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/*
+    Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
+			       Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
+    Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+    Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
+    Copyright (C) 2004 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+*/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+/* Addresses to scan */
+static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54,
+					0x55, 0x56, 0x57, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+/* Insmod parameters */
+I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(eeprom);
+
+
+/* Size of EEPROM in bytes */
+#define EEPROM_SIZE		256
+
+/* possible types of eeprom devices */
+enum eeprom_nature {
+	UNKNOWN,
+	VAIO,
+};
+
+/* Each client has this additional data */
+struct eeprom_data {
+	struct mutex update_lock;
+	u8 valid;			/* bitfield, bit!=0 if slice is valid */
+	unsigned long last_updated[8];	/* In jiffies, 8 slices */
+	u8 data[EEPROM_SIZE];		/* Register values */
+	enum eeprom_nature nature;
+};
+
+
+static void eeprom_update_client(struct i2c_client *client, u8 slice)
+{
+	struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	int i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
+
+	if (!(data->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
+	    time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated[slice] + 300 * HZ)) {
+		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting eeprom update, slice %u\n", slice);
+
+		if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
+			for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i += 32)
+				if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, i,
+							32, data->data + i)
+							!= 32)
+					goto exit;
+		} else {
+			for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i += 2) {
+				int word = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, i);
+				if (word < 0)
+					goto exit;
+				data->data[i] = word & 0xff;
+				data->data[i + 1] = word >> 8;
+			}
+		}
+		data->last_updated[slice] = jiffies;
+		data->valid |= (1 << slice);
+	}
+exit:
+	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
+}
+
+static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+			   char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
+	struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	u8 slice;
+
+	if (off > EEPROM_SIZE)
+		return 0;
+	if (off + count > EEPROM_SIZE)
+		count = EEPROM_SIZE - off;
+
+	/* Only refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
+	for (slice = off >> 5; slice <= (off + count - 1) >> 5; slice++)
+		eeprom_update_client(client, slice);
+
+	/* Hide Vaio private settings to regular users:
+	   - BIOS passwords: bytes 0x00 to 0x0f
+	   - UUID: bytes 0x10 to 0x1f
+	   - Serial number: 0xc0 to 0xdf */
+	if (data->nature == VAIO && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			if ((off + i <= 0x1f) ||
+			    (off + i >= 0xc0 && off + i <= 0xdf))
+				buf[i] = 0;
+			else
+				buf[i] = data->data[off + i];
+		}
+	} else {
+		memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static struct bin_attribute eeprom_attr = {
+	.attr = {
+		.name = "eeprom",
+		.mode = S_IRUGO,
+	},
+	.size = EEPROM_SIZE,
+	.read = eeprom_read,
+};
+
+/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
+static int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_client *client, int kind,
+			 struct i2c_board_info *info)
+{
+	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
+
+	/* EDID EEPROMs are often 24C00 EEPROMs, which answer to all
+	   addresses 0x50-0x57, but we only care about 0x50. So decline
+	   attaching to addresses >= 0x51 on DDC buses */
+	if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_SPD) && client->addr >= 0x51)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* There are four ways we can read the EEPROM data:
+	   (1) I2C block reads (faster, but unsupported by most adapters)
+	   (2) Word reads (128% overhead)
+	   (3) Consecutive byte reads (88% overhead, unsafe)
+	   (4) Regular byte data reads (265% overhead)
+	   The third and fourth methods are not implemented by this driver
+	   because all known adapters support one of the first two. */
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA)
+	 && !i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	strlcpy(info->type, "eeprom", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int eeprom_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
+	struct eeprom_data *data;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct eeprom_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	memset(data->data, 0xff, EEPROM_SIZE);
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
+	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
+	data->nature = UNKNOWN;
+
+	/* Detect the Vaio nature of EEPROMs.
+	   We use the "PCG-" or "VGN-" prefix as the signature. */
+	if (client->addr == 0x57
+	 && i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) {
+		char name[4];
+
+		name[0] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x80);
+		name[1] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x81);
+		name[2] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x82);
+		name[3] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x83);
+
+		if (!memcmp(name, "PCG-", 4) || !memcmp(name, "VGN-", 4)) {
+			dev_info(&client->dev, "Vaio EEPROM detected, "
+				 "enabling privacy protection\n");
+			data->nature = VAIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* create the sysfs eeprom file */
+	err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
+	if (err)
+		goto exit_kfree;
+
+	return 0;
+
+exit_kfree:
+	kfree(data);
+exit:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int eeprom_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
+	kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id eeprom_id[] = {
+	{ "eeprom", 0 },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct i2c_driver eeprom_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "eeprom",
+	},
+	.probe		= eeprom_probe,
+	.remove		= eeprom_remove,
+	.id_table	= eeprom_id,
+
+	.class		= I2C_CLASS_DDC | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
+	.detect		= eeprom_detect,
+	.address_data	= &addr_data,
+};
+
+static int __init eeprom_init(void)
+{
+	return i2c_add_driver(&eeprom_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit eeprom_exit(void)
+{
+	i2c_del_driver(&eeprom_driver);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <[email protected]> and "
+		"Philip Edelbrock <[email protected]> and "
+		"Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C EEPROM driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_init(eeprom_init);
+module_exit(eeprom_exit);