diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 7b73fc0469c8..3cf5cc8042c4 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -12851,6 +12851,7 @@ S: Maintained T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux.git F: samples/pidfd/ F: tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/ +F: tools/testing/selftests/clone3/ K: (?i)pidfd K: (?i)clone3 K: \b(clone_args|kernel_clone_args)\b diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c b/drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c index 5d833f0b412d..2fbd991f5e34 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c +++ b/drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c @@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, ret = -EFAULT; return ret; case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS: - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(&init_user_ns)) return -EPERM; copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm); if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm, @@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, ret = -EFAULT; return ret; case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS: - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(&init_user_ns)) return -EPERM; copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm); if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm, diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index 9143e5f41890..791ade1d1019 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -2211,16 +2211,16 @@ struct map_files_info { }; /* - * Only allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN to follow the links, due to concerns about how the - * symlinks may be used to bypass permissions on ancestor directories in the - * path to the file in question. + * Only allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN and CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE to follow the links, due + * to concerns about how the symlinks may be used to bypass permissions on + * ancestor directories in the path to the file in question. */ static const char * proc_map_files_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(&init_user_ns)) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); return proc_pid_get_link(dentry, inode, done); diff --git a/include/linux/capability.h b/include/linux/capability.h index b4345b38a6be..1e7fe311cabe 100644 --- a/include/linux/capability.h +++ b/include/linux/capability.h @@ -261,6 +261,12 @@ static inline bool bpf_capable(void) return capable(CAP_BPF) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); } +static inline bool checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns) +{ + return ns_capable(ns, CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) || + ns_capable(ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); +} + /* audit system wants to get cap info from files as well */ extern int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *cpu_caps); diff --git a/include/linux/pid.h b/include/linux/pid.h index 8c836713d6c4..064847e90cf0 100644 --- a/include/linux/pid.h +++ b/include/linux/pid.h @@ -126,7 +126,8 @@ extern struct pid *find_vpid(int nr); extern struct pid *find_get_pid(int nr); extern struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *); -extern struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns); +extern struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns, pid_t *set_tid, + size_t set_tid_size); extern void free_pid(struct pid *pid); extern void disable_pid_allocation(struct pid_namespace *ns); diff --git a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h index 49538b172483..2ed6af88794b 100644 --- a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h +++ b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ #include #include +/* MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL is needed for limiting size of 'struct pid' */ +#define MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL 32 struct fs_pin; diff --git a/include/linux/sched/task.h b/include/linux/sched/task.h index e3c20a4f81f5..b53ee6d7111d 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/task.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/task.h @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ struct kernel_clone_args { unsigned long stack; unsigned long stack_size; unsigned long tls; + pid_t *set_tid; + /* Number of elements in *set_tid */ + size_t set_tid_size; }; /* diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h index 5fa5aac3f2ef..ecd623eea9fe 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h @@ -405,7 +405,14 @@ struct vfs_ns_cap_data { */ #define CAP_BPF 39 -#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_BPF + +/* Allow checkpoint/restore related operations */ +/* Allow PID selection during clone3() */ +/* Allow writing to ns_last_pid */ + +#define CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE 40 + +#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE #define cap_valid(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= CAP_LAST_CAP) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/sched.h b/include/uapi/linux/sched.h index 25b4fa00bad1..4a0217832464 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/sched.h @@ -33,31 +33,48 @@ #define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */ #define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */ +/* Flags for the clone3() syscall. */ +#define CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND 0x100000000ULL /* Clear any signal handler and reset to SIG_DFL. */ + #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ /** * struct clone_args - arguments for the clone3 syscall - * @flags: Flags for the new process as listed above. - * All flags are valid except for CSIGNAL and - * CLONE_DETACHED. - * @pidfd: If CLONE_PIDFD is set, a pidfd will be - * returned in this argument. - * @child_tid: If CLONE_CHILD_SETTID is set, the TID of the - * child process will be returned in the child's - * memory. - * @parent_tid: If CLONE_PARENT_SETTID is set, the TID of - * the child process will be returned in the - * parent's memory. - * @exit_signal: The exit_signal the parent process will be - * sent when the child exits. - * @stack: Specify the location of the stack for the - * child process. - * Note, @stack is expected to point to the - * lowest address. The stack direction will be - * determined by the kernel and set up - * appropriately based on @stack_size. - * @stack_size: The size of the stack for the child process. - * @tls: If CLONE_SETTLS is set, the tls descriptor - * is set to tls. + * @flags: Flags for the new process as listed above. + * All flags are valid except for CSIGNAL and + * CLONE_DETACHED. + * @pidfd: If CLONE_PIDFD is set, a pidfd will be + * returned in this argument. + * @child_tid: If CLONE_CHILD_SETTID is set, the TID of the + * child process will be returned in the child's + * memory. + * @parent_tid: If CLONE_PARENT_SETTID is set, the TID of + * the child process will be returned in the + * parent's memory. + * @exit_signal: The exit_signal the parent process will be + * sent when the child exits. + * @stack: Specify the location of the stack for the + * child process. + * Note, @stack is expected to point to the + * lowest address. The stack direction will be + * determined by the kernel and set up + * appropriately based on @stack_size. + * @stack_size: The size of the stack for the child process. + * @tls: If CLONE_SETTLS is set, the tls descriptor + * is set to tls. + * @set_tid: Pointer to an array of type *pid_t. The size + * of the array is defined using @set_tid_size. + * This array is used to select PIDs/TIDs for + * newly created processes. The first element in + * this defines the PID in the most nested PID + * namespace. Each additional element in the array + * defines the PID in the parent PID namespace of + * the original PID namespace. If the array has + * less entries than the number of currently + * nested PID namespaces only the PIDs in the + * corresponding namespaces are set. + * @set_tid_size: This defines the size of the array referenced + * in @set_tid. This cannot be larger than the + * kernel's limit of nested PID namespaces. * * The structure is versioned by size and thus extensible. * New struct members must go at the end of the struct and @@ -72,10 +89,13 @@ struct clone_args { __aligned_u64 stack; __aligned_u64 stack_size; __aligned_u64 tls; + __aligned_u64 set_tid; + __aligned_u64 set_tid_size; }; #endif #define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */ +#define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER1 80 /* sizeof second published struct */ /* * Scheduling policies diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index bb45f6817d52..3b98f44b8799 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -1540,6 +1540,11 @@ static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk) spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); memcpy(sig->action, current->sighand->action, sizeof(sig->action)); spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); + + /* Reset all signal handler not set to SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL. */ + if (clone_flags & CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND) + flush_signal_handlers(tsk, 0); + return 0; } @@ -2161,7 +2166,8 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( stackleak_task_init(p); if (pid != &init_struct_pid) { - pid = alloc_pid(p->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children); + pid = alloc_pid(p->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children, args->set_tid, + args->set_tid_size); if (IS_ERR(pid)) { retval = PTR_ERR(pid); goto bad_fork_cleanup_thread; @@ -2659,6 +2665,7 @@ noinline static int copy_clone_args_from_user(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs, { int err; struct clone_args args; + pid_t *kset_tid = kargs->set_tid; if (unlikely(usize > PAGE_SIZE)) return -E2BIG; @@ -2669,6 +2676,15 @@ noinline static int copy_clone_args_from_user(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs, if (err) return err; + if (unlikely(args.set_tid_size > MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!args.set_tid && args.set_tid_size > 0)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(args.set_tid && args.set_tid_size == 0)) + return -EINVAL; + /* * Verify that higher 32bits of exit_signal are unset and that * it is a valid signal @@ -2686,8 +2702,16 @@ noinline static int copy_clone_args_from_user(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs, .stack = args.stack, .stack_size = args.stack_size, .tls = args.tls, + .set_tid_size = args.set_tid_size, }; + if (args.set_tid && + copy_from_user(kset_tid, u64_to_user_ptr(args.set_tid), + (kargs->set_tid_size * sizeof(pid_t)))) + return -EFAULT; + + kargs->set_tid = kset_tid; + return 0; } @@ -2721,11 +2745,8 @@ static inline bool clone3_stack_valid(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) static bool clone3_args_valid(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) { - /* - * All lower bits of the flag word are taken. - * Verify that no other unknown flags are passed along. - */ - if (kargs->flags & ~CLONE_LEGACY_FLAGS) + /* Verify that no unknown flags are passed along. */ + if (kargs->flags & ~(CLONE_LEGACY_FLAGS | CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND)) return false; /* @@ -2735,6 +2756,10 @@ static bool clone3_args_valid(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) if (kargs->flags & (CLONE_DETACHED | CSIGNAL)) return false; + if ((kargs->flags & (CLONE_SIGHAND | CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND)) == + (CLONE_SIGHAND | CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND)) + return false; + if ((kargs->flags & (CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_PARENT)) && kargs->exit_signal) return false; @@ -2761,6 +2786,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clone3, struct clone_args __user *, uargs, size_t, size) int err; struct kernel_clone_args kargs; + pid_t set_tid[MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL]; + + kargs.set_tid = set_tid; err = copy_clone_args_from_user(&kargs, uargs, size); if (err) diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c index 289d0b12ab86..b7adaef4889b 100644 --- a/kernel/pid.c +++ b/kernel/pid.c @@ -157,7 +157,8 @@ void free_pid(struct pid *pid) call_rcu(&pid->rcu, delayed_put_pid); } -struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns) +struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns, pid_t *set_tid, + size_t set_tid_size) { struct pid *pid; enum pid_type type; @@ -166,6 +167,17 @@ struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns) struct upid *upid; int retval = -ENOMEM; + /* + * set_tid_size contains the size of the set_tid array. Starting at + * the most nested currently active PID namespace it tells alloc_pid() + * which PID to set for a process in that most nested PID namespace + * up to set_tid_size PID namespaces. It does not have to set the PID + * for a process in all nested PID namespaces but set_tid_size must + * never be greater than the current ns->level + 1. + */ + if (set_tid_size > ns->level + 1) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + pid = kmem_cache_alloc(ns->pid_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pid) return ERR_PTR(retval); @@ -174,24 +186,54 @@ struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns) pid->level = ns->level; for (i = ns->level; i >= 0; i--) { - int pid_min = 1; + int tid = 0; + + if (set_tid_size) { + tid = set_tid[ns->level - i]; + + retval = -EINVAL; + if (tid < 1 || tid >= pid_max) + goto out_free; + /* + * Also fail if a PID != 1 is requested and + * no PID 1 exists. + */ + if (tid != 1 && !tmp->child_reaper) + goto out_free; + retval = -EPERM; + if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(tmp->user_ns)) + goto out_free; + set_tid_size--; + } idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock); - /* - * init really needs pid 1, but after reaching the maximum - * wrap back to RESERVED_PIDS - */ - if (idr_get_cursor(&tmp->idr) > RESERVED_PIDS) - pid_min = RESERVED_PIDS; + if (tid) { + nr = idr_alloc(&tmp->idr, NULL, tid, + tid + 1, GFP_ATOMIC); + /* + * If ENOSPC is returned it means that the PID is + * alreay in use. Return EEXIST in that case. + */ + if (nr == -ENOSPC) + nr = -EEXIST; + } else { + int pid_min = 1; + /* + * init really needs pid 1, but after reaching the + * maximum wrap back to RESERVED_PIDS + */ + if (idr_get_cursor(&tmp->idr) > RESERVED_PIDS) + pid_min = RESERVED_PIDS; - /* - * Store a null pointer so find_pid_ns does not find - * a partially initialized PID (see below). - */ - nr = idr_alloc_cyclic(&tmp->idr, NULL, pid_min, - pid_max, GFP_ATOMIC); + /* + * Store a null pointer so find_pid_ns does not find + * a partially initialized PID (see below). + */ + nr = idr_alloc_cyclic(&tmp->idr, NULL, pid_min, + pid_max, GFP_ATOMIC); + } spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock); idr_preload_end(); diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c index ef914bb9b469..78b409b88fbd 100644 --- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c +++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c @@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pid_caches_mutex); static struct kmem_cache *pid_ns_cachep; -/* MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL is needed for limiting size of 'struct pid' */ -#define MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL 32 /* Write once array, filled from the beginning. */ static struct kmem_cache *pid_cache[MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL]; @@ -272,7 +270,7 @@ static int pid_ns_ctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct ctl_table tmp = *table; int ret, next; - if (write && !ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (write && !checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns)) return -EPERM; /* diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index fa3f48a51aa9..3ed05f046c92 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -2005,12 +2005,15 @@ static int prctl_set_mm_map(int opt, const void __user *addr, unsigned long data if (prctl_map.exe_fd != (u32)-1) { /* - * Make sure the caller has the rights to - * change /proc/pid/exe link: only local sys admin should - * be allowed to. + * Check if the current user is checkpoint/restore capable. + * At the time of this writing, it checks for CAP_SYS_ADMIN + * or CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE. + * Note that a user with access to ptrace can masquerade an + * arbitrary program as any executable, even setuid ones. + * This may have implications in the tomoyo subsystem. */ - if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) - return -EINVAL; + if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(current_user_ns())) + return -EPERM; error = prctl_set_mm_exe_file(mm, prctl_map.exe_fd); if (error) diff --git a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h index 78ece5ab9886..d77f52b70671 100644 --- a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h +++ b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h @@ -27,9 +27,10 @@ "audit_control", "setfcap" #define COMMON_CAP2_PERMS "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", \ - "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", "audit_read", "perfmon", "bpf" + "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", "audit_read", "perfmon", "bpf", \ + "checkpoint_restore" -#if CAP_LAST_CAP > CAP_BPF +#if CAP_LAST_CAP > CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE #error New capability defined, please update COMMON_CAP2_PERMS. #endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 9514f6dbe46b..7b4106268541 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ TARGETS += bpf TARGETS += breakpoints TARGETS += capabilities TARGETS += cgroup +TARGETS += clone3 TARGETS += cpufreq TARGETS += cpu-hotplug TARGETS += drivers/dma-buf diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fb6d704eb61e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +clone3 +clone3_clear_sighand +clone3_set_tid +clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ef7564cb7abe --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +CFLAGS += -g -I../../../../usr/include/ +LDLIBS += -lcap + +TEST_GEN_PROGS := clone3 clone3_clear_sighand clone3_set_tid \ + clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore + +include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4669b3d418e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +/* + * Different sizes of struct clone_args + */ +#ifndef CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0 +#define CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0 64 +#endif + +enum test_mode { + CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0, + CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_BIG, + CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NEG, + CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_CSIG, + CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NSIG, +}; + +static int call_clone3(uint64_t flags, size_t size, enum test_mode test_mode) +{ + struct clone_args args = { + .flags = flags, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + }; + + struct clone_args_extended { + struct clone_args args; + __aligned_u64 excess_space[2]; + } args_ext; + + pid_t pid = -1; + int status; + + memset(&args_ext, 0, sizeof(args_ext)); + if (size > sizeof(struct clone_args)) + args_ext.excess_space[1] = 1; + + if (size == 0) + size = sizeof(struct clone_args); + + switch (test_mode) { + case CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0: + args.flags = 0; + args.exit_signal = 0; + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_BIG: + args.exit_signal = 0xbadc0ded00000000ULL; + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NEG: + args.exit_signal = 0x0000000080000000ULL; + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_CSIG: + args.exit_signal = 0x0000000000000100ULL; + break; + case CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NSIG: + args.exit_signal = 0x00000000000000f0ULL; + break; + } + + memcpy(&args_ext.args, &args, sizeof(struct clone_args)); + + pid = sys_clone3((struct clone_args *)&args_ext, size); + if (pid < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("%s - Failed to create new process\n", + strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("I am the child, my PID is %d\n", getpid()); + _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + ksft_print_msg("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d\n", + getpid(), pid); + + if (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) + return WEXITSTATUS(status); + + return 0; +} + +static void test_clone3(uint64_t flags, size_t size, int expected, + enum test_mode test_mode) +{ + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg( + "[%d] Trying clone3() with flags %#" PRIx64 " (size %zu)\n", + getpid(), flags, size); + ret = call_clone3(flags, size, test_mode); + ksft_print_msg("[%d] clone3() with flags says: %d expected %d\n", + getpid(), ret, expected); + if (ret != expected) + ksft_test_result_fail( + "[%d] Result (%d) is different than expected (%d)\n", + getpid(), ret, expected); + else + ksft_test_result_pass( + "[%d] Result (%d) matches expectation (%d)\n", + getpid(), ret, expected); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + pid_t pid; + + uid_t uid = getuid(); + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(17); + + /* Just a simple clone3() should return 0.*/ + test_clone3(0, 0, 0, CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + + /* Do a clone3() in a new PID NS.*/ + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3(CLONE_NEWPID, 0, 0, CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Skipping clone3() with CLONE_NEWPID\n"); + + /* Do a clone3() with CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0. */ + test_clone3(0, CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0, 0, CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + + /* Do a clone3() with CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0 - 8 */ + test_clone3(0, CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0 - 8, -EINVAL, CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + + /* Do a clone3() with sizeof(struct clone_args) + 8 */ + test_clone3(0, sizeof(struct clone_args) + 8, 0, CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + + /* Do a clone3() with exit_signal having highest 32 bits non-zero */ + test_clone3(0, 0, -EINVAL, CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_BIG); + + /* Do a clone3() with negative 32-bit exit_signal */ + test_clone3(0, 0, -EINVAL, CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NEG); + + /* Do a clone3() with exit_signal not fitting into CSIGNAL mask */ + test_clone3(0, 0, -EINVAL, CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_CSIG); + + /* Do a clone3() with NSIG < exit_signal < CSIG */ + test_clone3(0, 0, -EINVAL, CLONE3_ARGS_INVAL_EXIT_SIGNAL_NSIG); + + test_clone3(0, sizeof(struct clone_args) + 8, 0, CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0); + + test_clone3(0, sizeof(struct clone_args) + 16, -E2BIG, + CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0); + + test_clone3(0, sizeof(struct clone_args) * 2, -E2BIG, + CLONE3_ARGS_ALL_0); + + /* Do a clone3() with > page size */ + test_clone3(0, getpagesize() + 8, -E2BIG, CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + + /* Do a clone3() with CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0 in a new PID NS. */ + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3(CLONE_NEWPID, CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0, 0, + CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Skipping clone3() with CLONE_NEWPID\n"); + + /* Do a clone3() with CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0 - 8 in a new PID NS */ + test_clone3(CLONE_NEWPID, CLONE3_ARGS_SIZE_V0 - 8, -EINVAL, + CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + + /* Do a clone3() with sizeof(struct clone_args) + 8 in a new PID NS */ + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3(CLONE_NEWPID, sizeof(struct clone_args) + 8, 0, + CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Skipping clone3() with CLONE_NEWPID\n"); + + /* Do a clone3() with > page size in a new PID NS */ + test_clone3(CLONE_NEWPID, getpagesize() + 8, -E2BIG, + CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST); + + return !ksft_get_fail_cnt() ? ksft_exit_pass() : ksft_exit_fail(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9562425aa0a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example. + * These tests are assuming to be running in the host's + * PID namespace. + */ + +/* capabilities related code based on selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +#ifndef MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL +#define MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL 32 +#endif + +static void child_exit(int ret) +{ + fflush(stdout); + fflush(stderr); + _exit(ret); +} + +static int call_clone3_set_tid(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, + pid_t *set_tid, size_t set_tid_size) +{ + int status; + pid_t pid = -1; + + struct clone_args args = { + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + .set_tid = ptr_to_u64(set_tid), + .set_tid_size = set_tid_size, + }; + + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(struct clone_args)); + if (pid < 0) { + TH_LOG("%s - Failed to create new process", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + int ret; + char tmp = 0; + + TH_LOG("I am the child, my PID is %d (expected %d)", getpid(), set_tid[0]); + + if (set_tid[0] != getpid()) + child_exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + TH_LOG("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d", getpid(), pid); + + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { + TH_LOG("Child returned %s", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -1; + + return WEXITSTATUS(status); +} + +static int test_clone3_set_tid(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, + pid_t *set_tid, size_t set_tid_size) +{ + int ret; + + TH_LOG("[%d] Trying clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID to %d", getpid(), set_tid[0]); + ret = call_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, set_tid_size); + TH_LOG("[%d] clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID %d says:%d", getpid(), set_tid[0], ret); + return ret; +} + +struct libcap { + struct __user_cap_header_struct hdr; + struct __user_cap_data_struct data[2]; +}; + +static int set_capability(void) +{ + cap_value_t cap_values[] = { CAP_SETUID, CAP_SETGID }; + struct libcap *cap; + int ret = -1; + cap_t caps; + + caps = cap_get_proc(); + if (!caps) { + perror("cap_get_proc"); + return -1; + } + + /* Drop all capabilities */ + if (cap_clear(caps)) { + perror("cap_clear"); + goto out; + } + + cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 2, cap_values, CAP_SET); + cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_PERMITTED, 2, cap_values, CAP_SET); + + cap = (struct libcap *) caps; + + /* 40 -> CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ + cap->data[1].effective |= 1 << (40 - 32); + cap->data[1].permitted |= 1 << (40 - 32); + + if (cap_set_proc(caps)) { + perror("cap_set_proc"); + goto out; + } + ret = 0; +out: + if (cap_free(caps)) + perror("cap_free"); + return ret; +} + +TEST(clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore) +{ + pid_t pid; + int status; + int ret = 0; + pid_t set_tid[1]; + + test_clone3_supported(); + + EXPECT_EQ(getuid(), 0) + XFAIL(return, "Skipping all tests as non-root\n"); + + memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid)); + + /* Find the current active PID */ + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + TH_LOG("Child has PID %d", getpid()); + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + ASSERT_GT(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), 0) + TH_LOG("Waiting for child %d failed", pid); + + /* After the child has finished, its PID should be free. */ + set_tid[0] = pid; + + ASSERT_EQ(set_capability(), 0) + TH_LOG("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE"); + + ASSERT_EQ(prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0), 0); + + EXPECT_EQ(setgid(65534), 0) + TH_LOG("Failed to setgid(65534)"); + ASSERT_EQ(setuid(65534), 0); + + set_tid[0] = pid; + /* This would fail without CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ + ASSERT_EQ(test_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, 1), -EPERM); + ASSERT_EQ(set_capability(), 0) + TH_LOG("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE"); + /* This should work as we have CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE as non-root */ + ASSERT_EQ(test_clone3_set_tid(_metadata, set_tid, 1), 0); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..456783ad19d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +#ifndef CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND +#define CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND 0x100000000ULL +#endif + +static void test_clone3_supported(void) +{ + pid_t pid; + struct clone_args args = {}; + + if (__NR_clone3 < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("clone3() syscall is not supported\n"); + + /* Set to something that will always cause EINVAL. */ + args.exit_signal = -1; + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + if (!pid) + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + + if (pid > 0) { + wait(NULL); + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "Managed to create child process with invalid exit_signal\n"); + } + + if (errno == ENOSYS) + ksft_exit_skip("clone3() syscall is not supported\n"); + + ksft_print_msg("clone3() syscall supported\n"); +} + +static void nop_handler(int signo) +{ +} + +static int wait_for_pid(pid_t pid) +{ + int status, ret; + +again: + ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); + if (ret == -1) { + if (errno == EINTR) + goto again; + + return -1; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -1; + + return WEXITSTATUS(status); +} + +static void test_clone3_clear_sighand(void) +{ + int ret; + pid_t pid; + struct clone_args args = {}; + struct sigaction act; + + /* + * Check that CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND and CLONE_SIGHAND are mutually + * exclusive. + */ + args.flags |= CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND | CLONE_SIGHAND; + args.exit_signal = SIGCHLD; + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + if (pid > 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "clone3(CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND | CLONE_SIGHAND) succeeded\n"); + + act.sa_handler = nop_handler; + ret = sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s - sigemptyset() failed\n", + strerror(errno)); + + act.sa_flags = 0; + + /* Register signal handler for SIGUSR1 */ + ret = sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "%s - sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL) failed\n", + strerror(errno)); + + /* Register signal handler for SIGUSR2 */ + ret = sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "%s - sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, NULL) failed\n", + strerror(errno)); + + /* Check that CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND works. */ + args.flags = CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND; + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + if (pid < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s - clone3(CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND) failed\n", + strerror(errno)); + + if (pid == 0) { + ret = sigaction(SIGUSR1, NULL, &act); + if (ret < 0) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + if (act.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + ret = sigaction(SIGUSR2, NULL, &act); + if (ret < 0) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + if (act.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + ret = wait_for_pid(pid); + if (ret) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "Failed to clear signal handler for child process\n"); + + ksft_test_result_pass("Cleared signal handlers for child process\n"); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(1); + + test_clone3_supported(); + test_clone3_clear_sighand(); + + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1a270390766a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _CLONE3_SELFTESTS_H +#define _CLONE3_SELFTESTS_H + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define ptr_to_u64(ptr) ((__u64)((uintptr_t)(ptr))) + +#ifndef __NR_clone3 +#define __NR_clone3 -1 +struct clone_args { + __aligned_u64 flags; + __aligned_u64 pidfd; + __aligned_u64 child_tid; + __aligned_u64 parent_tid; + __aligned_u64 exit_signal; + __aligned_u64 stack; + __aligned_u64 stack_size; + __aligned_u64 tls; + __aligned_u64 set_tid; + __aligned_u64 set_tid_size; +}; +#endif + +static pid_t sys_clone3(struct clone_args *args, size_t size) +{ + return syscall(__NR_clone3, args, size); +} + +#endif /* _CLONE3_SELFTESTS_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3480e1c46983 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c @@ -0,0 +1,381 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example. + * These tests are assuming to be running in the host's + * PID namespace. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +#ifndef MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL +#define MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL 32 +#endif + +static int pipe_1[2]; +static int pipe_2[2]; + +static int call_clone3_set_tid(pid_t *set_tid, + size_t set_tid_size, + int flags, + int expected_pid, + bool wait_for_it) +{ + int status; + pid_t pid = -1; + + struct clone_args args = { + .flags = flags, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + .set_tid = ptr_to_u64(set_tid), + .set_tid_size = set_tid_size, + }; + + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(struct clone_args)); + if (pid < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("%s - Failed to create new process\n", + strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + int ret; + char tmp = 0; + int exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS; + + ksft_print_msg("I am the child, my PID is %d (expected %d)\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0]); + if (wait_for_it) { + ksft_print_msg("[%d] Child is ready and waiting\n", + getpid()); + + /* Signal the parent that the child is ready */ + close(pipe_1[0]); + ret = write(pipe_1[1], &tmp, 1); + if (ret != 1) { + ksft_print_msg( + "Writing to pipe returned %d", ret); + exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE; + } + close(pipe_1[1]); + close(pipe_2[1]); + ret = read(pipe_2[0], &tmp, 1); + if (ret != 1) { + ksft_print_msg( + "Reading from pipe returned %d", ret); + exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE; + } + close(pipe_2[0]); + } + + if (set_tid[0] != getpid()) + _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + _exit(exit_code); + } + + if (expected_pid == 0 || expected_pid == pid) { + ksft_print_msg("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d\n", + getpid(), pid); + } else { + ksft_print_msg( + "Expected child pid %d does not match actual pid %d\n", + expected_pid, pid); + return -1; + } + + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -1; + + return WEXITSTATUS(status); +} + +static void test_clone3_set_tid(pid_t *set_tid, + size_t set_tid_size, + int flags, + int expected, + int expected_pid, + bool wait_for_it) +{ + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg( + "[%d] Trying clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID to %d and 0x%x\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0], flags); + ret = call_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, set_tid_size, flags, expected_pid, + wait_for_it); + ksft_print_msg( + "[%d] clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID %d says :%d - expected %d\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0], ret, expected); + if (ret != expected) + ksft_test_result_fail( + "[%d] Result (%d) is different than expected (%d)\n", + getpid(), ret, expected); + else + ksft_test_result_pass( + "[%d] Result (%d) matches expectation (%d)\n", + getpid(), ret, expected); +} +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + FILE *f; + char buf; + char *line; + int status; + int ret = -1; + size_t len = 0; + int pid_max = 0; + uid_t uid = getuid(); + char proc_path[100] = {0}; + pid_t pid, ns1, ns2, ns3, ns_pid; + pid_t set_tid[MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2]; + + if (pipe(pipe_1) < 0 || pipe(pipe_2) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("pipe() failed\n"); + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(27); + + f = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/pid_max", "r"); + if (f == NULL) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "%s - Could not open /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max\n", + strerror(errno)); + fscanf(f, "%d", &pid_max); + fclose(f); + ksft_print_msg("/proc/sys/kernel/pid_max %d\n", pid_max); + + /* Try invalid settings */ + memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid)); + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL + 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2 + 1, 0, + -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 42, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* + * This can actually work if this test running in a MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL - 1 + * nested PID namespace. + */ + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL - 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + memset(&set_tid, 0xff, sizeof(set_tid)); + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL + 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 2 + 1, 0, + -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL * 42, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* + * This can actually work if this test running in a MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL - 1 + * nested PID namespace. + */ + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL - 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid)); + /* Try with an invalid PID */ + set_tid[0] = 0; + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + set_tid[0] = -1; + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* Claim that the set_tid array actually contains 2 elements. */ + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 2, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* Try it in a new PID namespace */ + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Clone3() with set_tid requires root\n"); + + /* Try with a valid PID (1) this should return -EEXIST. */ + set_tid[0] = 1; + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0, -EEXIST, 0, 0); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Clone3() with set_tid requires root\n"); + + /* Try it in a new PID namespace */ + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, CLONE_NEWPID, 0, 0, 0); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Clone3() with set_tid requires root\n"); + + /* pid_max should fail everywhere */ + set_tid[0] = pid_max; + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + if (uid == 0) + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("Clone3() with set_tid requires root\n"); + + if (uid != 0) { + /* + * All remaining tests require root. Tell the framework + * that all those tests are skipped as non-root. + */ + ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip += ksft_plan - ksft_test_num(); + goto out; + } + + /* Find the current active PID */ + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child has PID %d\n", getpid()); + _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Waiting for child %d failed", pid); + + /* After the child has finished, its PID should be free. */ + set_tid[0] = pid; + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); + + /* This should fail as there is no PID 1 in that namespace */ + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* + * Creating a process with PID 1 in the newly created most nested + * PID namespace and PID 'pid' in the parent PID namespace. This + * needs to work. + */ + set_tid[0] = 1; + set_tid[1] = pid; + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 2, CLONE_NEWPID, 0, pid, 0); + + ksft_print_msg("unshare PID namespace\n"); + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWPID) == -1) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("unshare(CLONE_NEWPID) failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + + set_tid[0] = pid; + + /* This should fail as there is no PID 1 in that namespace */ + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* Let's create a PID 1 */ + ns_pid = fork(); + if (ns_pid == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child in PID namespace has PID %d\n", getpid()); + set_tid[0] = 2; + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0); + + set_tid[0] = 1; + set_tid[1] = -1; + set_tid[2] = pid; + /* This should fail as there is invalid PID at level '1'. */ + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 3, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + set_tid[0] = 1; + set_tid[1] = 42; + set_tid[2] = pid; + /* + * This should fail as there are not enough active PID + * namespaces. Again assuming this is running in the host's + * PID namespace. Not yet nested. + */ + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 4, CLONE_NEWPID, -EINVAL, 0, 0); + + /* + * This should work and from the parent we should see + * something like 'NSpid: pid 42 1'. + */ + test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 3, CLONE_NEWPID, 0, 42, true); + + _exit(ksft_cnt.ksft_pass); + } + + close(pipe_1[1]); + close(pipe_2[0]); + while (read(pipe_1[0], &buf, 1) > 0) { + ksft_print_msg("[%d] Child is ready and waiting\n", getpid()); + break; + } + + snprintf(proc_path, sizeof(proc_path), "/proc/%d/status", pid); + f = fopen(proc_path, "r"); + if (f == NULL) + ksft_exit_fail_msg( + "%s - Could not open %s\n", + strerror(errno), proc_path); + + while (getline(&line, &len, f) != -1) { + if (strstr(line, "NSpid")) { + int i; + + /* Verify that all generated PIDs are as expected. */ + i = sscanf(line, "NSpid:\t%d\t%d\t%d", + &ns3, &ns2, &ns1); + if (i != 3) { + ksft_print_msg( + "Unexpected 'NSPid:' entry: %s", + line); + ns1 = ns2 = ns3 = 0; + } + break; + } + } + fclose(f); + free(line); + close(pipe_2[0]); + + /* Tell the clone3()'d child to finish. */ + write(pipe_2[1], &buf, 1); + close(pipe_2[1]); + + if (waitpid(ns_pid, &status, 0) < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); + ret = -errno; + goto out; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + ksft_test_result_fail("Child error\n"); + + if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) + /* + * Update the number of total tests with the tests from the + * child processes. + */ + ksft_cnt.ksft_pass = WEXITSTATUS(status); + + if (ns3 == pid && ns2 == 42 && ns1 == 1) + ksft_test_result_pass( + "PIDs in all namespaces as expected (%d,%d,%d)\n", + ns3, ns2, ns1); + else + ksft_test_result_fail( + "PIDs in all namespaces not as expected (%d,%d,%d)\n", + ns3, ns2, ns1); +out: + ret = 0; + + return !ret ? ksft_exit_pass() : ksft_exit_fail(); +}