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genetlink: remove genl_bind
[ Upstream commit 1e82a62fec613844da9e558f3493540a5b7a7b67 ]
A potential deadlock can occur during registering or unregistering a
new generic netlink family between the main nl_table_lock and the
cb_lock where each thread wants the lock held by the other, as
demonstrated below.
1) Thread 1 is performing a netlink_bind() operation on a socket. As part
of this call, it will call netlink_lock_table(), incrementing the
nl_table_users count to 1.
2) Thread 2 is registering (or unregistering) a genl_family via the
genl_(un)register_family() API. The cb_lock semaphore will be taken for
writing.
3) Thread 1 will call genl_bind() as part of the bind operation to handle
subscribing to GENL multicast groups at the request of the user. It will
attempt to take the cb_lock semaphore for reading, but it will fail and
be scheduled away, waiting for Thread 2 to finish the write.
4) Thread 2 will call netlink_table_grab() during the (un)registration
call. However, as Thread 1 has incremented nl_table_users, it will not
be able to proceed, and both threads will be stuck waiting for the
other.
genl_bind() is a noop, unless a genl_family implements the mcast_bind()
function to handle setting up family-specific multicast operations. Since
no one in-tree uses this functionality as Cong pointed out, simply removing
the genl_bind() function will remove the possibility for deadlock, as there
is no attempt by Thread 1 above to take the cb_lock semaphore.
Fixes: c380d9a7af ("genetlink: pass multicast bind/unbind to families")
Suggested-by: Cong Wang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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2 changed files with 0 additions and 57 deletions
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@ -989,60 +989,11 @@ static struct genl_family genl_ctrl __ro_after_init = {
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.netnsok = true,
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};
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static int genl_bind(struct net *net, int group)
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{
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struct genl_family *f;
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int err = -ENOENT;
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unsigned int id;
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down_read(&cb_lock);
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idr_for_each_entry(&genl_fam_idr, f, id) {
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if (group >= f->mcgrp_offset &&
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group < f->mcgrp_offset + f->n_mcgrps) {
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int fam_grp = group - f->mcgrp_offset;
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if (!f->netnsok && net != &init_net)
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err = -ENOENT;
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else if (f->mcast_bind)
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err = f->mcast_bind(net, fam_grp);
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else
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err = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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up_read(&cb_lock);
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return err;
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}
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static void genl_unbind(struct net *net, int group)
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{
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struct genl_family *f;
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unsigned int id;
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down_read(&cb_lock);
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idr_for_each_entry(&genl_fam_idr, f, id) {
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if (group >= f->mcgrp_offset &&
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group < f->mcgrp_offset + f->n_mcgrps) {
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int fam_grp = group - f->mcgrp_offset;
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if (f->mcast_unbind)
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f->mcast_unbind(net, fam_grp);
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break;
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}
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}
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up_read(&cb_lock);
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}
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static int __net_init genl_pernet_init(struct net *net)
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{
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struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
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.input = genl_rcv,
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.flags = NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV,
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.bind = genl_bind,
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.unbind = genl_unbind,
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};
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/* we'll bump the group number right afterwards */
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