hwmon: (sht15) general code clean-up

* Add a documentation file for the device.
* Respect a bit more the kernel-doc syntax.
* Rename some variables for clarity.
* Use bool type for flags.
* Use an enum for states (actions being done).

Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
This commit is contained in:
Vivien Didelot 2011-04-12 15:34:36 -04:00 • committed by Guenter Roeck
commit 99a0378de9
3 changed files with 203 additions and 119 deletions

View file

@ -9,16 +9,7 @@
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Currently ignoring checksum on readings.
* Default resolution only (14bit temp, 12bit humidity)
* Ignoring battery status.
* Heater not enabled.
* Timings are all conservative.
*
* Data sheet available (1/2009) at
* http://www.sensirion.ch/en/pdf/product_information/Datasheet-humidity-sensor-SHT1x.pdf
*
* Regulator supply name = vcc
* For further information, see the Documentation/hwmon/sht15 file.
*/
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
@ -39,17 +30,21 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#define SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP 3
#define SHT15_MEASURE_RH 5
/* Commands */
#define SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP 0x03
#define SHT15_MEASURE_RH 0x05
#define SHT15_READING_NOTHING 0
#define SHT15_READING_TEMP 1
#define SHT15_READING_HUMID 2
/* Min timings */
#define SHT15_TSCKL 100 /* (nsecs) clock low */
#define SHT15_TSCKH 100 /* (nsecs) clock high */
#define SHT15_TSU 150 /* (nsecs) data setup time */
/* Min timings in nsecs */
#define SHT15_TSCKL 100 /* clock low */
#define SHT15_TSCKH 100 /* clock high */
#define SHT15_TSU 150 /* data setup time */
/* Actions the driver may be doing */
enum sht15_state {
SHT15_READING_NOTHING,
SHT15_READING_TEMP,
SHT15_READING_HUMID
};
/**
* struct sht15_temppair - elements of voltage dependent temp calc
@ -61,9 +56,7 @@ struct sht15_temppair {
int d1;
};
/* Table 9 from data sheet - relates temperature calculation
* to supply voltage.
*/
/* Table 9 from datasheet - relates temperature calculation to supply voltage */
static const struct sht15_temppair temppoints[] = {
{ 2500000, -39400 },
{ 3000000, -39600 },
@ -74,27 +67,27 @@ static const struct sht15_temppair temppoints[] = {
/**
* struct sht15_data - device instance specific data
* @pdata: platform data (gpio's etc)
* @read_work: bh of interrupt handler
* @wait_queue: wait queue for getting values from device
* @val_temp: last temperature value read from device
* @val_humid: last humidity value read from device
* @flag: status flag used to identify what the last request was
* @valid: are the current stored values valid (start condition)
* @last_updat: time of last update
* @read_lock: mutex to ensure only one read in progress
* at a time.
* @dev: associate device structure
* @hwmon_dev: device associated with hwmon subsystem
* @reg: associated regulator (if specified)
* @nb: notifier block to handle notifications of voltage changes
* @supply_uV: local copy of supply voltage used to allow
* use of regulator consumer if available
* @supply_uV_valid: indicates that an updated value has not yet
* been obtained from the regulator and so any calculations
* based upon it will be invalid.
* @update_supply_work: work struct that is used to update the supply_uV
* @interrupt_handled: flag used to indicate a hander has been scheduled
* @pdata: platform data (gpio's etc).
* @read_work: bh of interrupt handler.
* @wait_queue: wait queue for getting values from device.
* @val_temp: last temperature value read from device.
* @val_humid: last humidity value read from device.
* @state: state identifying the action the driver is doing.
* @measurements_valid: are the current stored measures valid (start condition).
* @last_measurement: time of last measure.
* @read_lock: mutex to ensure only one read in progress at a time.
* @dev: associate device structure.
* @hwmon_dev: device associated with hwmon subsystem.
* @reg: associated regulator (if specified).
* @nb: notifier block to handle notifications of voltage
* changes.
* @supply_uV: local copy of supply voltage used to allow use of
* regulator consumer if available.
* @supply_uV_valid: indicates that an updated value has not yet been
* obtained from the regulator and so any calculations
* based upon it will be invalid.
* @update_supply_work: work struct that is used to update the supply_uV.
* @interrupt_handled: flag used to indicate a handler has been scheduled.
*/
struct sht15_data {
struct sht15_platform_data *pdata;
@ -102,16 +95,16 @@ struct sht15_data {
wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
uint16_t val_temp;
uint16_t val_humid;
u8 flag;
u8 valid;
unsigned long last_updat;
enum sht15_state state;
bool measurements_valid;
unsigned long last_measurement;
struct mutex read_lock;
struct device *dev;
struct device *hwmon_dev;
struct regulator *reg;
struct notifier_block nb;
int supply_uV;
int supply_uV_valid;
bool supply_uV_valid;
struct work_struct update_supply_work;
atomic_t interrupt_handled;
};
@ -125,6 +118,7 @@ struct sht15_data {
static void sht15_connection_reset(struct sht15_data *data)
{
int i;
gpio_direction_output(data->pdata->gpio_data, 1);
ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
@ -136,14 +130,14 @@ static void sht15_connection_reset(struct sht15_data *data)
ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
}
}
/**
* sht15_send_bit() - send an individual bit to the device
* @data: device state data
* @val: value of bit to be sent
**/
*/
static inline void sht15_send_bit(struct sht15_data *data, int val)
{
gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_data, val);
ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
@ -154,12 +148,12 @@ static inline void sht15_send_bit(struct sht15_data *data, int val)
/**
* sht15_transmission_start() - specific sequence for new transmission
*
* @data: device state data
*
* Timings for this are not documented on the data sheet, so very
* conservative ones used in implementation. This implements
* figure 12 on the data sheet.
**/
*/
static void sht15_transmission_start(struct sht15_data *data)
{
/* ensure data is high and output */
@ -180,23 +174,26 @@ static void sht15_transmission_start(struct sht15_data *data)
gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
}
/**
* sht15_send_byte() - send a single byte to the device
* @data: device state
* @byte: value to be sent
**/
*/
static void sht15_send_byte(struct sht15_data *data, u8 byte)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
sht15_send_bit(data, !!(byte & 0x80));
byte <<= 1;
}
}
/**
* sht15_wait_for_response() - checks for ack from device
* @data: device state
**/
*/
static int sht15_wait_for_response(struct sht15_data *data)
{
gpio_direction_input(data->pdata->gpio_data);
@ -220,27 +217,30 @@ static int sht15_wait_for_response(struct sht15_data *data)
*
* On entry, sck is output low, data is output pull high
* and the interrupt disabled.
**/
*/
static int sht15_send_cmd(struct sht15_data *data, u8 cmd)
{
int ret = 0;
sht15_transmission_start(data);
sht15_send_byte(data, cmd);
ret = sht15_wait_for_response(data);
return ret;
}
/**
* sht15_update_single_val() - get a new value from device
* sht15_measurement() - get a new value from device
* @data: device instance specific data
* @command: command sent to request value
* @timeout_msecs: timeout after which comms are assumed
* to have failed are reset.
**/
static inline int sht15_update_single_val(struct sht15_data *data,
int command,
int timeout_msecs)
*/
static int sht15_measurement(struct sht15_data *data,
int command,
int timeout_msecs)
{
int ret;
ret = sht15_send_cmd(data, command);
if (ret)
return ret;
@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static inline int sht15_update_single_val(struct sht15_data *data,
schedule_work(&data->read_work);
}
ret = wait_event_timeout(data->wait_queue,
(data->flag == SHT15_READING_NOTHING),
(data->state == SHT15_READING_NOTHING),
msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs));
if (ret == 0) {/* timeout occurred */
disable_irq_nosync(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data));
@ -267,27 +267,27 @@ static inline int sht15_update_single_val(struct sht15_data *data,
}
/**
* sht15_update_vals() - get updated readings from device if too old
* sht15_update_measurements() - get updated measures from device if too old
* @data: device state
**/
static int sht15_update_vals(struct sht15_data *data)
*/
static int sht15_update_measurements(struct sht15_data *data)
{
int ret = 0;
int timeout = HZ;
mutex_lock(&data->read_lock);
if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updat + timeout)
|| !data->valid) {
data->flag = SHT15_READING_HUMID;
ret = sht15_update_single_val(data, SHT15_MEASURE_RH, 160);
if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_measurement + timeout)
|| !data->measurements_valid) {
data->state = SHT15_READING_HUMID;
ret = sht15_measurement(data, SHT15_MEASURE_RH, 160);
if (ret)
goto error_ret;
data->flag = SHT15_READING_TEMP;
ret = sht15_update_single_val(data, SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP, 400);
data->state = SHT15_READING_TEMP;
ret = sht15_measurement(data, SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP, 400);
if (ret)
goto error_ret;
data->valid = 1;
data->last_updat = jiffies;
data->measurements_valid = true;
data->last_measurement = jiffies;
}
error_ret:
mutex_unlock(&data->read_lock);
@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ error_ret:
* @data: device state
*
* As per section 4.3 of the data sheet.
**/
*/
static inline int sht15_calc_temp(struct sht15_data *data)
{
int d1 = temppoints[0].d1;
@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ static inline int sht15_calc_temp(struct sht15_data *data)
break;
}
return data->val_temp*10 + d1;
return data->val_temp * 10 + d1;
}
/**
@ -325,23 +325,35 @@ static inline int sht15_calc_temp(struct sht15_data *data)
*
* This is the temperature compensated version as per section 4.2 of
* the data sheet.
**/
*
* The sensor is assumed to be V3, which is compatible with V4.
* Humidity conversion coefficients are shown in table 7 of the datasheet.
*/
static inline int sht15_calc_humid(struct sht15_data *data)
{
int RHlinear; /* milli percent */
int rh_linear; /* milli percent */
int temp = sht15_calc_temp(data);
const int c1 = -4;
const int c2 = 40500; /* x 10 ^ -6 */
const int c3 = -28; /* x 10 ^ -7 */
const int c3 = -28; /* x 10 ^ -7 */
RHlinear = c1*1000
+ c2 * data->val_humid/1000
rh_linear = c1 * 1000
+ c2 * data->val_humid / 1000
+ (data->val_humid * data->val_humid * c3) / 10000;
return (temp - 25000) * (10000 + 80 * data->val_humid)
/ 1000000 + RHlinear;
/ 1000000 + rh_linear;
}
/**
* sht15_show_temp() - show temperature measurement value in sysfs
* @dev: device.
* @attr: device attribute.
* @buf: sysfs buffer where measurement values are written to.
*
* Will be called on read access to temp1_input sysfs attribute.
* Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error.
*/
static ssize_t sht15_show_temp(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
@ -350,12 +362,21 @@ static ssize_t sht15_show_temp(struct device *dev,
struct sht15_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
/* Technically no need to read humidity as well */
ret = sht15_update_vals(data);
ret = sht15_update_measurements(data);
return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
sht15_calc_temp(data));
}
/**
* sht15_show_humidity() - show humidity measurement value in sysfs
* @dev: device.
* @attr: device attribute.
* @buf: sysfs buffer where measurement values are written to.
*
* Will be called on read access to humidity1_input sysfs attribute.
* Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error.
*/
static ssize_t sht15_show_humidity(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
@ -363,11 +384,12 @@ static ssize_t sht15_show_humidity(struct device *dev,
int ret;
struct sht15_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
ret = sht15_update_vals(data);
ret = sht15_update_measurements(data);
return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sht15_calc_humid(data));
};
}
static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
@ -376,12 +398,10 @@ static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->name);
}
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input,
S_IRUGO, sht15_show_temp,
NULL, 0);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(humidity1_input,
S_IRUGO, sht15_show_humidity,
NULL, 0);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO,
sht15_show_temp, NULL, 0);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(humidity1_input, S_IRUGO,
sht15_show_humidity, NULL, 0);
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL);
static struct attribute *sht15_attrs[] = {
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
@ -397,16 +417,20 @@ static const struct attribute_group sht15_attr_group = {
static irqreturn_t sht15_interrupt_fired(int irq, void *d)
{
struct sht15_data *data = d;
/* First disable the interrupt */
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
atomic_inc(&data->interrupt_handled);
/* Then schedule a reading work struct */
if (data->flag != SHT15_READING_NOTHING)
if (data->state != SHT15_READING_NOTHING)
schedule_work(&data->read_work);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/* Each byte of data is acknowledged by pulling the data line
/**
* sht15_ack() - Send an ack to the device
*
* Each byte of data is acknowledged by pulling the data line
* low for one clock pulse.
*/
static void sht15_ack(struct sht15_data *data)
@ -421,12 +445,13 @@ static void sht15_ack(struct sht15_data *data)
gpio_direction_input(data->pdata->gpio_data);
}
/**
* sht15_end_transmission() - notify device of end of transmission
* @data: device state
*
* This is basically a NAK. (single clock pulse, data high)
**/
*/
static void sht15_end_transmission(struct sht15_data *data)
{
gpio_direction_output(data->pdata->gpio_data, 1);
@ -444,12 +469,13 @@ static void sht15_bh_read_data(struct work_struct *work_s)
struct sht15_data *data
= container_of(work_s, struct sht15_data,
read_work);
/* Firstly, verify the line is low */
if (gpio_get_value(data->pdata->gpio_data)) {
/* If not, then start the interrupt again - care
here as could have gone low in meantime so verify
it hasn't!
*/
/*
* If not, then start the interrupt again - care here as could
* have gone low in meantime so verify it hasn't!
*/
atomic_set(&data->interrupt_handled, 0);
enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data));
/* If still not occurred or another handler has been scheduled */
@ -457,6 +483,7 @@ static void sht15_bh_read_data(struct work_struct *work_s)
|| atomic_read(&data->interrupt_handled))
return;
}
/* Read the data back from the device */
for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
val <<= 1;
@ -468,19 +495,22 @@ static void sht15_bh_read_data(struct work_struct *work_s)
if (i == 7)
sht15_ack(data);
}
/* Tell the device we are done */
sht15_end_transmission(data);
switch (data->flag) {
switch (data->state) {
case SHT15_READING_TEMP:
data->val_temp = val;
break;
case SHT15_READING_HUMID:
data->val_humid = val;
break;
default:
break;
}
data->flag = SHT15_READING_NOTHING;
data->state = SHT15_READING_NOTHING;
wake_up(&data->wait_queue);
}
@ -500,10 +530,10 @@ static void sht15_update_voltage(struct work_struct *work_s)
*
* Note that as the notification code holds the regulator lock, we have
* to schedule an update of the supply voltage rather than getting it directly.
**/
*/
static int sht15_invalidate_voltage(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long event,
void *ignored)
unsigned long event,
void *ignored)
{
struct sht15_data *data = container_of(nb, struct sht15_data, nb);
@ -521,7 +551,7 @@ static int __devinit sht15_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (!data) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kzalloc failed");
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kzalloc failed\n");
goto error_ret;
}
@ -533,13 +563,16 @@ static int __devinit sht15_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
init_waitqueue_head(&data->wait_queue);
if (pdev->dev.platform_data == NULL) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data supplied");
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data supplied\n");
goto err_free_data;
}
data->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
data->supply_uV = data->pdata->supply_mv*1000;
data->supply_uV = data->pdata->supply_mv * 1000;
/* If a regulator is available, query what the supply voltage actually is!*/
/*
* If a regulator is available,
* query what the supply voltage actually is!
*/
data->reg = regulator_get(data->dev, "vcc");
if (!IS_ERR(data->reg)) {
int voltage;
@ -549,21 +582,25 @@ static int __devinit sht15_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
data->supply_uV = voltage;
regulator_enable(data->reg);
/* setup a notifier block to update this if another device
* causes the voltage to change */
/*
* Setup a notifier block to update this if another device
* causes the voltage to change
*/
data->nb.notifier_call = &sht15_invalidate_voltage;
ret = regulator_register_notifier(data->reg, &data->nb);
}
/* Try requesting the GPIOs */
/* Try requesting the GPIOs */
ret = gpio_request(data->pdata->gpio_sck, "SHT15 sck");
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpio request failed");
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpio request failed\n");
goto err_free_data;
}
gpio_direction_output(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
ret = gpio_request(data->pdata->gpio_data, "SHT15 data");
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpio request failed");
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpio request failed\n");
goto err_release_gpio_sck;
}
ret = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &sht15_attr_group);
@ -578,7 +615,7 @@ static int __devinit sht15_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
"sht15 data",
data);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get irq for data line");
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get irq for data line\n");
goto err_release_gpio_data;
}
disable_irq_nosync(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data));
@ -590,6 +627,7 @@ static int __devinit sht15_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
ret = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
goto err_release_irq;
}
return 0;
err_release_irq:
@ -601,7 +639,6 @@ err_release_gpio_sck:
err_free_data:
kfree(data);
error_ret:
return ret;
}
@ -609,8 +646,10 @@ static int __devexit sht15_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct sht15_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
/* Make sure any reads from the device are done and
* prevent new ones from beginning */
/*
* Make sure any reads from the device are done and
* prevent new ones beginning
*/
mutex_lock(&data->read_lock);
hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &sht15_attr_group);
@ -625,10 +664,10 @@ static int __devexit sht15_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
gpio_free(data->pdata->gpio_sck);
mutex_unlock(&data->read_lock);
kfree(data);
return 0;
}
/*
* sht_drivers simultaneously refers to __devinit and __devexit function
* which causes spurious section mismatch warning. So use __refdata to
@ -673,7 +712,6 @@ static struct platform_driver __refdata sht_drivers[] = {
},
};
static int __init sht15_init(void)
{
int ret;