crypto: hash - annotate algorithms taking optional key

We need to consistently enforce that keyed hashes cannot be used without
setting the key.  To do this we need a reliable way to determine whether
a given hash algorithm is keyed or not.  AF_ALG currently does this by
checking for the presence of a ->setkey() method.  However, this is
actually slightly broken because the CRC-32 algorithms implement
->setkey() but can also be used without a key.  (The CRC-32 "key" is not
actually a cryptographic key but rather represents the initial state.
If not overridden, then a default initial state is used.)

Prepare to fix this by introducing a flag CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY which
indicates that the algorithm has a ->setkey() method, but it is not
required to be called.  Then set it on all the CRC-32 algorithms.

The same also applies to the Adler-32 implementation in Lustre.

Also, the cryptd and mcryptd templates have to pass through the flag
from their underlying algorithm.

Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>

arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_glue.c

@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ static struct shash_alg alg = {
 		.cra_name		=	"crc32c",
 		.cra_driver_name	=	"crc32c-sparc64",
 		.cra_priority		=	SPARC_CR_OPCODE_PRIORITY,
+		.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY,
 		.cra_blocksize		=	CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE,
 		.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(u32),
 		.cra_alignmask		=	7,