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Merge branch 'blkcg-cfq-hierarchy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup into for-3.9/core

Browse source 
Tejun writes:

Hello, Jens.

Please consider pulling from the following branch to receive cfq blkcg
hierarchy support.  The branch is based on top of v3.8-rc2.

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup.git blkcg-cfq-hierarchy

The patchset was reviewd in the following thread.

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cgroups/5571
This commit is contained in:
Jens Axboe 2013-01-11 19:53:53 +01:00
commit ac9a197451
7 changed files with 902 additions and 174 deletions
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277
block/blk-cgroup.c
View file

@ -26,11 +26,32 @@
static DEFINE_MUTEX(blkcg_pol_mutex);
struct blkcg blkcg_root = { .cfq_weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT };
struct blkcg blkcg_root = { .cfq_weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT,
.cfq_leaf_weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT, };
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_root);
static struct blkcg_policy *blkcg_policy[BLKCG_MAX_POLS];
static struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q, bool update_hint);
/**
* blkg_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a blkg's descendants
* @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant
* @pos_cgrp: used for iteration
* @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of
*
* Walk @c_blkg through the descendants of @p_blkg. Must be used with RCU
* read locked. If called under either blkcg or queue lock, the iteration
* is guaranteed to include all and only online blkgs. The caller may
* update @pos_cgrp by calling cgroup_rightmost_descendant() to skip
* subtree.
*/
#define blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(d_blkg, pos_cgrp, p_blkg) \
cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_cgrp), (p_blkg)->blkcg->css.cgroup) \
if (((d_blkg) = __blkg_lookup(cgroup_to_blkcg(pos_cgrp), \
(p_blkg)->q, false)))
static bool blkcg_policy_enabled(struct request_queue *q,
const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
{
@ -112,9 +133,10 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_alloc(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q,
blkg->pd[i] = pd;
pd->blkg = blkg;
pd->plid = i;
/* invoke per-policy init */
if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol))
if (pol->pd_init_fn)
pol->pd_init_fn(blkg);
}
@ -125,8 +147,19 @@ err_free:
return NULL;
}
/**
* __blkg_lookup - internal version of blkg_lookup()
* @blkcg: blkcg of interest
* @q: request_queue of interest
* @update_hint: whether to update lookup hint with the result or not
*
* This is internal version and shouldn't be used by policy
* implementations. Looks up blkgs for the @blkcg - @q pair regardless of
* @q's bypass state. If @update_hint is %true, the caller should be
* holding @q->queue_lock and lookup hint is updated on success.
*/
static struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q)
struct request_queue *q, bool update_hint)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
@ -135,14 +168,19 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg,
return blkg;
/*
* Hint didn't match. Look up from the radix tree. Note that we
* may not be holding queue_lock and thus are not sure whether
* @blkg from blkg_tree has already been removed or not, so we
* can't update hint to the lookup result. Leave it to the caller.
* Hint didn't match. Look up from the radix tree. Note that the
* hint can only be updated under queue_lock as otherwise @blkg
* could have already been removed from blkg_tree. The caller is
* responsible for grabbing queue_lock if @update_hint.
*/
blkg = radix_tree_lookup(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id);
if (blkg && blkg->q == q)
if (blkg && blkg->q == q) {
if (update_hint) {
lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, blkg);
}
return blkg;
}
return NULL;
}
@ -162,7 +200,7 @@ struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q)
if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q)))
return NULL;
return __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q);
return __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q, false);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup);
@ -170,75 +208,129 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup);
* If @new_blkg is %NULL, this function tries to allocate a new one as
* necessary using %GFP_ATOMIC. @new_blkg is always consumed on return.
*/
static struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q,
struct blkcg_gq *new_blkg)
static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q,
struct blkcg_gq *new_blkg)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
int ret;
int i, ret;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
/* lookup and update hint on success, see __blkg_lookup() for details */
blkg = __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q);
if (blkg) {
rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, blkg);
goto out_free;
}
/* blkg holds a reference to blkcg */
if (!css_tryget(&blkcg->css)) {
blkg = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
goto out_free;
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_free_blkg;
}
/* allocate */
if (!new_blkg) {
new_blkg = blkg_alloc(blkcg, q, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(!new_blkg)) {
blkg = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto out_put;
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_put_css;
}
}
blkg = new_blkg;
/* insert */
/* link parent and insert */
if (blkcg_parent(blkcg)) {
blkg->parent = __blkg_lookup(blkcg_parent(blkcg), q, false);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blkg->parent)) {
blkg = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
goto err_put_css;
}
blkg_get(blkg->parent);
}
spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
ret = radix_tree_insert(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id, blkg);
if (likely(!ret)) {
hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list);
list_add(&blkg->q_node, &q->blkg_list);
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
if (blkg->pd[i] && pol->pd_online_fn)
pol->pd_online_fn(blkg);
}
}
blkg->online = true;
spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock);
if (!ret)
return blkg;
blkg = ERR_PTR(ret);
out_put:
/* @blkg failed fully initialized, use the usual release path */
blkg_put(blkg);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
err_put_css:
css_put(&blkcg->css);
out_free:
err_free_blkg:
blkg_free(new_blkg);
return blkg;
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/**
* blkg_lookup_create - lookup blkg, try to create one if not there
* @blkcg: blkcg of interest
* @q: request_queue of interest
*
* Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. If it doesn't exist, try to
* create one. blkg creation is performed recursively from blkcg_root such
* that all non-root blkg's have access to the parent blkg. This function
* should be called under RCU read lock and @q->queue_lock.
*
* Returns pointer to the looked up or created blkg on success, ERR_PTR()
* value on error. If @q is dead, returns ERR_PTR(-EINVAL). If @q is not
* dead and bypassing, returns ERR_PTR(-EBUSY).
*/
struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q)
{
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
/*
* This could be the first entry point of blkcg implementation and
* we shouldn't allow anything to go through for a bypassing queue.
*/
if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q)))
return ERR_PTR(blk_queue_dying(q) ? -EINVAL : -EBUSY);
return __blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q, NULL);
blkg = __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q, true);
if (blkg)
return blkg;
/*
* Create blkgs walking down from blkcg_root to @blkcg, so that all
* non-root blkgs have access to their parents.
*/
while (true) {
struct blkcg *pos = blkcg;
struct blkcg *parent = blkcg_parent(blkcg);
while (parent && !__blkg_lookup(parent, q, false)) {
pos = parent;
parent = blkcg_parent(parent);
}
blkg = blkg_create(pos, q, NULL);
if (pos == blkcg || IS_ERR(blkg))
return blkg;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup_create);
static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
{
struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg;
int i;
lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock);
lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->lock);
@ -247,6 +339,14 @@ static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&blkg->q_node));
WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node));
for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
if (blkg->pd[i] && pol->pd_offline_fn)
pol->pd_offline_fn(blkg);
}
blkg->online = false;
radix_tree_delete(&blkcg->blkg_tree, blkg->q->id);
list_del_init(&blkg->q_node);
hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node);
@ -301,8 +401,10 @@ static void blkg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
void __blkg_release(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
{
/* release the extra blkcg reference this blkg has been holding */
/* release the blkcg and parent blkg refs this blkg has been holding */
css_put(&blkg->blkcg->css);
if (blkg->parent)
blkg_put(blkg->parent);
/*
* A group is freed in rcu manner. But having an rcu lock does not
@ -402,8 +504,9 @@ static const char *blkg_dev_name(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
*
* This function invokes @prfill on each blkg of @blkcg if pd for the
* policy specified by @pol exists. @prfill is invoked with @sf, the
* policy data and @data. If @show_total is %true, the sum of the return
* values from @prfill is printed with "Total" label at the end.
* policy data and @data and the matching queue lock held. If @show_total
* is %true, the sum of the return values from @prfill is printed with
* "Total" label at the end.
*
* This is to be used to construct print functions for
* cftype->read_seq_string method.
@ -418,11 +521,14 @@ void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg,
struct hlist_node *n;
u64 total = 0;
spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node)
rcu_read_lock();
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
spin_lock_irq(blkg->q->queue_lock);
if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol))
total += prfill(sf, blkg->pd[pol->plid], data);
spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
spin_unlock_irq(blkg->q->queue_lock);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
if (show_total)
seq_printf(sf, "Total %llu\n", (unsigned long long)total);
@ -481,6 +587,7 @@ u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
seq_printf(sf, "%s Total %llu\n", dname, (unsigned long long)v);
return v;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_prfill_rwstat);
/**
* blkg_prfill_stat - prfill callback for blkg_stat
@ -513,6 +620,82 @@ u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_prfill_rwstat);
/**
* blkg_stat_recursive_sum - collect hierarchical blkg_stat
* @pd: policy private data of interest
* @off: offset to the blkg_stat in @pd
*
* Collect the blkg_stat specified by @off from @pd and all its online
* descendants and return the sum. The caller must be holding the queue
* lock for online tests.
*/
u64 blkg_stat_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
{
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[pd->plid];
struct blkcg_gq *pos_blkg;
struct cgroup *pos_cgrp;
u64 sum;
lockdep_assert_held(pd->blkg->q->queue_lock);
sum = blkg_stat_read((void *)pd + off);
rcu_read_lock();
blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(pos_blkg, pos_cgrp, pd_to_blkg(pd)) {
struct blkg_policy_data *pos_pd = blkg_to_pd(pos_blkg, pol);
struct blkg_stat *stat = (void *)pos_pd + off;
if (pos_blkg->online)
sum += blkg_stat_read(stat);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return sum;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_stat_recursive_sum);
/**
* blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum - collect hierarchical blkg_rwstat
* @pd: policy private data of interest
* @off: offset to the blkg_stat in @pd
*
* Collect the blkg_rwstat specified by @off from @pd and all its online
* descendants and return the sum. The caller must be holding the queue
* lock for online tests.
*/
struct blkg_rwstat blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
int off)
{
struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[pd->plid];
struct blkcg_gq *pos_blkg;
struct cgroup *pos_cgrp;
struct blkg_rwstat sum;
int i;
lockdep_assert_held(pd->blkg->q->queue_lock);
sum = blkg_rwstat_read((void *)pd + off);
rcu_read_lock();
blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(pos_blkg, pos_cgrp, pd_to_blkg(pd)) {
struct blkg_policy_data *pos_pd = blkg_to_pd(pos_blkg, pol);
struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat = (void *)pos_pd + off;
struct blkg_rwstat tmp;
if (!pos_blkg->online)
continue;
tmp = blkg_rwstat_read(rwstat);
for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++)
sum.cnt[i] += tmp.cnt[i];
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return sum;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum);
/**
* blkg_conf_prep - parse and prepare for per-blkg config update
* @blkcg: target block cgroup
@ -658,6 +841,7 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgroup)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
blkcg->cfq_weight = CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
blkcg->cfq_leaf_weight = CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
blkcg->id = atomic64_inc_return(&id_seq); /* root is 0, start from 1 */
done:
spin_lock_init(&blkcg->lock);
@ -777,7 +961,7 @@ int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
{
LIST_HEAD(pds);
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *new_blkg;
struct blkg_policy_data *pd, *n;
int cnt = 0, ret;
bool preloaded;
@ -786,19 +970,27 @@ int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
return 0;
/* preallocations for root blkg */
blkg = blkg_alloc(&blkcg_root, q, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!blkg)
new_blkg = blkg_alloc(&blkcg_root, q, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_blkg)
return -ENOMEM;
preloaded = !radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
blk_queue_bypass_start(q);
/* make sure the root blkg exists and count the existing blkgs */
/*
* Make sure the root blkg exists and count the existing blkgs. As
* @q is bypassing at this point, blkg_lookup_create() can't be
* used. Open code it.
*/
spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
blkg = __blkg_lookup_create(&blkcg_root, q, blkg);
blkg = __blkg_lookup(&blkcg_root, q, false);
if (blkg)
blkg_free(new_blkg);
else
blkg = blkg_create(&blkcg_root, q, new_blkg);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (preloaded)
@ -846,6 +1038,7 @@ int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
blkg->pd[pol->plid] = pd;
pd->blkg = blkg;
pd->plid = pol->plid;
pol->pd_init_fn(blkg);
spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
@ -892,6 +1085,8 @@ void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
/* grab blkcg lock too while removing @pd from @blkg */
spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
if (pol->pd_offline_fn)
pol->pd_offline_fn(blkg);
if (pol->pd_exit_fn)
pol->pd_exit_fn(blkg);

68
block/blk-cgroup.h
View file

@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ struct blkcg {
/* TODO: per-policy storage in blkcg */
unsigned int cfq_weight; /* belongs to cfq */
unsigned int cfq_leaf_weight;
};
struct blkg_stat {
@ -80,8 +81,9 @@ struct blkg_rwstat {
* beginning and pd_size can't be smaller than pd.
*/
struct blkg_policy_data {
/* the blkg this per-policy data belongs to */
/* the blkg and policy id this per-policy data belongs to */
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
int plid;
/* used during policy activation */
struct list_head alloc_node;
@ -94,17 +96,27 @@ struct blkcg_gq {
struct list_head q_node;
struct hlist_node blkcg_node;
struct blkcg *blkcg;
/* all non-root blkcg_gq's are guaranteed to have access to parent */
struct blkcg_gq *parent;
/* request allocation list for this blkcg-q pair */
struct request_list rl;
/* reference count */
int refcnt;
/* is this blkg online? protected by both blkcg and q locks */
bool online;
struct blkg_policy_data *pd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS];
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
};
typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg);
typedef void (blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg);
typedef void (blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg);
typedef void (blkcg_pol_exit_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg);
typedef void (blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg);
@ -117,6 +129,8 @@ struct blkcg_policy {
/* operations */
blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn *pd_init_fn;
blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn *pd_online_fn;
blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn *pd_offline_fn;
blkcg_pol_exit_pd_fn *pd_exit_fn;
blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn *pd_reset_stats_fn;
};
@ -150,6 +164,10 @@ u64 blkg_prfill_stat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off);
u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
int off);
u64 blkg_stat_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off);
struct blkg_rwstat blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
int off);
struct blkg_conf_ctx {
struct gendisk *disk;
struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
@ -180,6 +198,19 @@ static inline struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio)
return task_blkcg(current);
}
/**
* blkcg_parent - get the parent of a blkcg
* @blkcg: blkcg of interest
*
* Return the parent blkcg of @blkcg. Can be called anytime.
*/
static inline struct blkcg *blkcg_parent(struct blkcg *blkcg)
{
struct cgroup *pcg = blkcg->css.cgroup->parent;
return pcg ? cgroup_to_blkcg(pcg) : NULL;
}
/**
* blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data
* @blkg: blkg of interest
@ -386,6 +417,18 @@ static inline void blkg_stat_reset(struct blkg_stat *stat)
stat->cnt = 0;
}
/**
* blkg_stat_merge - merge a blkg_stat into another
* @to: the destination blkg_stat
* @from: the source
*
* Add @from's count to @to.
*/
static inline void blkg_stat_merge(struct blkg_stat *to, struct blkg_stat *from)
{
blkg_stat_add(to, blkg_stat_read(from));
}
/**
* blkg_rwstat_add - add a value to a blkg_rwstat
* @rwstat: target blkg_rwstat
@ -434,14 +477,14 @@ static inline struct blkg_rwstat blkg_rwstat_read(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat)
}
/**
* blkg_rwstat_sum - read the total count of a blkg_rwstat
* blkg_rwstat_total - read the total count of a blkg_rwstat
* @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read
*
* Return the total count of @rwstat regardless of the IO direction. This
* function can be called without synchronization and takes care of u64
* atomicity.
*/
static inline uint64_t blkg_rwstat_sum(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat)
static inline uint64_t blkg_rwstat_total(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat)
{
struct blkg_rwstat tmp = blkg_rwstat_read(rwstat);
@ -457,6 +500,25 @@ static inline void blkg_rwstat_reset(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat)
memset(rwstat->cnt, 0, sizeof(rwstat->cnt));
}
/**
* blkg_rwstat_merge - merge a blkg_rwstat into another
* @to: the destination blkg_rwstat
* @from: the source
*
* Add @from's counts to @to.
*/
static inline void blkg_rwstat_merge(struct blkg_rwstat *to,
struct blkg_rwstat *from)
{
struct blkg_rwstat v = blkg_rwstat_read(from);
int i;
u64_stats_update_begin(&to->syncp);
for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++)
to->cnt[i] += v.cnt[i];
u64_stats_update_end(&to->syncp);
}
#else /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */
struct cgroup;

9
block/blk-sysfs.c
View file

@ -497,6 +497,13 @@ queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
return res;
}
static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
{
struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue,
rcu_head);
kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q);
}
/**
* blk_release_queue: - release a &struct request_queue when it is no longer needed
* @kobj: the kobj belonging to the request queue to be released
@ -538,7 +545,7 @@ static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj)
bdi_destroy(&q->backing_dev_info);
ida_simple_remove(&blk_queue_ida, q->id);
kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q);
call_rcu(&q->rcu_head, blk_free_queue_rcu);
}
static const struct sysfs_ops queue_sysfs_ops = {

627
block/cfq-iosched.c
View file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff