rcu: Initialize multi-level RCU grace periods holding locks

Prior implementations initialized the root and any internal
nodes without holding locks, then initialized the leaves
holding locks.

This is a false economy, as the leaf nodes will usually greatly
outnumber the root and internal nodes.  Acquiring locks on all
nodes is conceptually much simpler as well.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
LKML-Reference: <12524504773190-git-send-email->
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
This commit is contained in:
Paul E. McKenney 2009-09-08 15:54:37 -07:00 • committed by Ingo Molnar
commit b835db1f9c

View file

@ -645,41 +645,24 @@ rcu_start_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags)
spin_lock(&rsp->onofflock); /* irqs already disabled. */
/*
* Set the quiescent-state-needed bits in all the non-leaf RCU
* nodes for all currently online CPUs. This operation relies
* on the layout of the hierarchy within the rsp->node[] array.
* Note that other CPUs will access only the leaves of the
* hierarchy, which still indicate that no grace period is in
* progress. In addition, we have excluded CPU-hotplug operations.
*
* We therefore do not need to hold any locks. Any required
* memory barriers will be supplied by the locks guarding the
* leaf rcu_nodes in the hierarchy.
*/
rnp_end = rsp->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1];
for (rnp_cur = &rsp->node[0]; rnp_cur < rnp_end; rnp_cur++) {
rnp_cur->qsmask = rnp_cur->qsmaskinit;
rnp->gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
}
/*
* Now set up the leaf nodes. Here we must be careful. First,
* we need to hold the lock in order to exclude other CPUs, which
* might be contending for the leaf nodes' locks. Second, as
* soon as we initialize a given leaf node, its CPUs might run
* up the rest of the hierarchy. We must therefore acquire locks
* for each node that we touch during this stage. (But we still
* are excluding CPU-hotplug operations.)
* Set the quiescent-state-needed bits in all the rcu_node
* structures for all currently online CPUs in breadth-first
* order, starting from the root rcu_node structure. This
* operation relies on the layout of the hierarchy within the
* rsp->node[] array. Note that other CPUs will access only
* the leaves of the hierarchy, which still indicate that no
* grace period is in progress, at least until the corresponding
* leaf node has been initialized. In addition, we have excluded
* CPU-hotplug operations.
*
* Note that the grace period cannot complete until we finish
* the initialization process, as there will be at least one
* qsmask bit set in the root node until that time, namely the
* one corresponding to this CPU.
* one corresponding to this CPU, due to the fact that we have
* irqs disabled.
*/
rnp_end = &rsp->node[NUM_RCU_NODES];
rnp_cur = rsp->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1];
for (; rnp_cur < rnp_end; rnp_cur++) {
for (rnp_cur = &rsp->node[0]; rnp_cur < rnp_end; rnp_cur++) {
spin_lock(&rnp_cur->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */
rnp_cur->qsmask = rnp_cur->qsmaskinit;
rnp->gpnum = rsp->gpnum;