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Daniel Borkmann 185c2266c1 bpf: Fix truncation handling for mod32 dst reg wrt zero
commit 9b00f1b78809309163dda2d044d9e94a3c0248a3 upstream.

Recently noticed that when mod32 with a known src reg of 0 is performed,
then the dst register is 32-bit truncated in verifier:

  0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  0: (b7) r0 = 0
  1: R0_w=inv0 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  1: (b7) r1 = -1
  2: R0_w=inv0 R1_w=inv-1 R10=fp0
  2: (b4) w2 = -1
  3: R0_w=inv0 R1_w=inv-1 R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  3: (9c) w1 %= w0
  4: R0_w=inv0 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  4: (b7) r0 = 1
  5: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  5: (1d) if r1 == r2 goto pc+1
   R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  6: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  6: (b7) r0 = 2
  7: R0_w=inv2 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  7: (95) exit
  7: R0=inv1 R1=inv(id=0,umin_value=4294967295,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  7: (95) exit

However, as a runtime result, we get 2 instead of 1, meaning the dst
register does not contain (u32)-1 in this case. The reason is fairly
straight forward given the 0 test leaves the dst register as-is:

  # ./bpftool p d x i 23
   0: (b7) r0 = 0
   1: (b7) r1 = -1
   2: (b4) w2 = -1
   3: (16) if w0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   4: (9c) w1 %= w0
   5: (b7) r0 = 1
   6: (1d) if r1 == r2 goto pc+1
   7: (b7) r0 = 2
   8: (95) exit

This was originally not an issue given the dst register was marked as
completely unknown (aka 64 bit unknown). However, after 468f6eafa6
("bpf: fix 32-bit ALU op verification") the verifier casts the register
output to 32 bit, and hence it becomes 32 bit unknown. Note that for
the case where the src register is unknown, the dst register is marked
64 bit unknown. After the fix, the register is truncated by the runtime
and the test passes:

  # ./bpftool p d x i 23
   0: (b7) r0 = 0
   1: (b7) r1 = -1
   2: (b4) w2 = -1
   3: (16) if w0 == 0x0 goto pc+2
   4: (9c) w1 %= w0
   5: (05) goto pc+1
   6: (bc) w1 = w1
   7: (b7) r0 = 1
   8: (1d) if r1 == r2 goto pc+1
   9: (b7) r0 = 2
  10: (95) exit

Semantics also match with {R,W}x mod{64,32} 0 -> {R,W}x. Invalid div
has always been {R,W}x div{64,32} 0 -> 0. Rewrites are as follows:

  mod32:                            mod64:

  (16) if w0 == 0x0 goto pc+2       (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
  (9c) w1 %= w0                     (9f) r1 %= r0
  (05) goto pc+1
  (bc) w1 = w1

Fixes: 468f6eafa6 ("bpf: fix 32-bit ALU op verification")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-26 10:10:26 +01:00
arch xen/arm: don't ignore return errors from set_phys_to_machine 2021-02-23 15:02:26 +01:00
block bfq-iosched: Revert "bfq: Fix computation of shallow depth" 2021-02-17 10:35:16 +01:00
certs
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Documentation
drivers media: pwc: Use correct device for DMA 2021-02-23 15:02:26 +01:00
fs btrfs: fix backport of 2175bf57dc952 in 5.4.95 2021-02-23 15:02:26 +01:00
include Xen/gntdev: correct error checking in gntdev_map_grant_pages() 2021-02-23 15:02:26 +01:00
init fgraph: Initialize tracing_graph_pause at task creation 2021-02-10 09:25:29 +01:00
ipc
kernel bpf: Fix truncation handling for mod32 dst reg wrt zero 2021-02-26 10:10:26 +01:00
lib udp: fix skb_copy_and_csum_datagram with odd segment sizes 2021-02-17 10:35:19 +01:00
LICENSES
mm mm: thp: fix MADV_REMOVE deadlock on shmem THP 2021-02-10 09:25:31 +01:00
net net: bridge: Fix a warning when del bridge sysfs 2021-02-23 15:02:25 +01:00
samples
scripts vmlinux.lds.h: Create section for protection against instrumentation 2021-02-17 10:35:16 +01:00
security cap: fix conversions on getxattr 2021-02-17 10:35:15 +01:00
sound ASoC: ak4458: correct reset polarity 2021-02-13 13:52:55 +01:00
tools selftests: txtimestamp: fix compilation issue 2021-02-17 10:35:17 +01:00
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Makefile Linux 5.4.100 2021-02-23 15:02:26 +01:00
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