android_kernel_motorola_sm6375/kernel
Repository files (latest commit first)
Filename Latest commit message Latest commit date
Petr Pavlu c68b7a442e ring-buffer: Fix a race between readers and resize checks
commit c2274b908db05529980ec056359fae916939fdaa upstream.

The reader code in rb_get_reader_page() swaps a new reader page into the
ring buffer by doing cmpxchg on old->list.prev->next to point it to the
new page. Following that, if the operation is successful,
old->list.next->prev gets updated too. This means the underlying
doubly-linked list is temporarily inconsistent, page->prev->next or
page->next->prev might not be equal back to page for some page in the
ring buffer.

The resize operation in ring_buffer_resize() can be invoked in parallel.
It calls rb_check_pages() which can detect the described inconsistency
and stop further tracing:

[  190.271762] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  190.271771] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6186 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:1467 rb_check_pages.isra.0+0x6a/0xa0
[  190.271789] Modules linked in: [...]
[  190.271991] Unloaded tainted modules: intel_uncore_frequency(E):1 skx_edac(E):1
[  190.272002] CPU: 1 PID: 6186 Comm: cmd.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.9.0-rc6-default #5 158d3e1e6d0b091c34c3b96bfd99a1c58306d79f
[  190.272011] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552c-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[  190.272015] RIP: 0010:rb_check_pages.isra.0+0x6a/0xa0
[  190.272023] Code: [...]
[  190.272028] RSP: 0018:ffff9c37463abb70 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  190.272034] RAX: ffff8eba04b6cb80 RBX: 0000000000000007 RCX: ffff8eba01f13d80
[  190.272038] RDX: ffff8eba01f130c0 RSI: ffff8eba04b6cd00 RDI: ffff8eba0004c700
[  190.272042] RBP: ffff8eba0004c700 R08: 0000000000010002 R09: 0000000000000000
[  190.272045] R10: 00000000ffff7f52 R11: ffff8eba7f600000 R12: ffff8eba0004c720
[  190.272049] R13: ffff8eba00223a00 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: ffff8eba067a8000
[  190.272053] FS:  00007f1bd64752c0(0000) GS:ffff8eba7f680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  190.272057] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  190.272061] CR2: 00007f1bd6662590 CR3: 000000010291e001 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[  190.272070] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  190.272073] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  190.272077] Call Trace:
[  190.272098]  <TASK>
[  190.272189]  ring_buffer_resize+0x2ab/0x460
[  190.272199]  __tracing_resize_ring_buffer.part.0+0x23/0xa0
[  190.272206]  tracing_resize_ring_buffer+0x65/0x90
[  190.272216]  tracing_entries_write+0x74/0xc0
[  190.272225]  vfs_write+0xf5/0x420
[  190.272248]  ksys_write+0x67/0xe0
[  190.272256]  do_syscall_64+0x82/0x170
[  190.272363]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  190.272373] RIP: 0033:0x7f1bd657d263
[  190.272381] Code: [...]
[  190.272385] RSP: 002b:00007ffe72b643f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  190.272391] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f1bd657d263
[  190.272395] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000555a6eb538e0 RDI: 0000000000000001
[  190.272398] RBP: 0000555a6eb538e0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000000
[  190.272401] R10: 0000555a6eb55190 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f1bd6662500
[  190.272404] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f1bd6667c00 R15: 0000000000000002
[  190.272412]  </TASK>
[  190.272414] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Note that ring_buffer_resize() calls rb_check_pages() only if the parent
trace_buffer has recording disabled. Recent commit d78ab792705c
("tracing: Stop current tracer when resizing buffer") causes that it is
now always the case which makes it more likely to experience this issue.

The window to hit this race is nonetheless very small. To help
reproducing it, one can add a delay loop in rb_get_reader_page():

 ret = rb_head_page_replace(reader, cpu_buffer->reader_page);
 if (!ret)
 	goto spin;
 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 1U << 26; i++)  /* inserted delay loop */
 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory");
 rb_list_head(reader->list.next)->prev = &cpu_buffer->reader_page->list;

.. and then run the following commands on the target system:

 echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/enable
 while true; do
 	echo 16 > /sys/kernel/tracing/buffer_size_kb; sleep 0.1
 	echo 8 > /sys/kernel/tracing/buffer_size_kb; sleep 0.1
 done &
 while true; do
 	for i in /sys/kernel/tracing/per_cpu/*; do
 		timeout 0.1 cat $i/trace_pipe; sleep 0.2
 	done
 done

To fix the problem, make sure ring_buffer_resize() doesn't invoke
rb_check_pages() concurrently with a reader operating on the same
ring_buffer_per_cpu by taking its cpu_buffer->reader_lock.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240517134008.24529-3-petr.pavlu@suse.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Fixes: 659f451ff2 ("ring-buffer: Add integrity check at end of iter read")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
[ Fixed whitespace ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-16 13:28:30 +02:00
..
bpf bpf: report RCU QS in cpumap kthread 2024-03-26 18:22:25 -04:00
cgroup cgroup: Remove duplicates in cgroup v1 tasks file 2023-10-25 11:53:19 +02:00
configs
debug kdb: Fix a potential buffer overflow in kdb_local() 2024-01-25 14:34:32 -08:00
dma dma-mapping: clear dev->dma_mem to NULL after freeing it 2024-01-25 14:34:25 -08:00
events perf/core: Fix reentry problem in perf_output_read_group() 2024-04-13 12:51:30 +02:00
gcov gcov: add support for checksum field 2023-01-18 11:41:42 +01:00
irq genirq/generic_chip: Make irq_remove_generic_chip() irqdomain aware 2023-11-28 16:50:18 +00:00
livepatch livepatch: fix race between fork and KLP transition 2022-10-26 13:22:18 +02:00
locking locking/ww_mutex/test: Fix potential workqueue corruption 2023-11-28 16:50:13 +00:00
power PM: suspend: Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup 2024-04-13 12:51:24 +02:00
printk printk: Update @console_may_schedule in console_trylock_spinning() 2024-04-13 12:51:29 +02:00
rcu rcu: Suppress smp_processor_id() complaint in synchronize_rcu_expedited_wait() 2023-03-11 16:43:54 +01:00
sched sched/rt: Disallow writing invalid values to sched_rt_period_us 2024-03-01 13:13:33 +01:00
time timers: Rename del_timer_sync() to timer_delete_sync() 2024-04-13 12:51:21 +02:00
trace ring-buffer: Fix a race between readers and resize checks 2024-06-16 13:28:30 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed 2021-05-11 14:04:16 +02:00
acct.c acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t() 2023-01-18 11:41:34 +01:00
async.c treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage 2023-06-09 10:29:01 +02:00
audit.c audit: Send netlink ACK before setting connection in auditd_set 2024-02-23 08:24:54 +01:00
audit.h audit: log AUDIT_TIME_* records only from rules 2022-04-15 14:18:04 +02:00
audit_fsnotify.c audit: fix potential double free on error path from fsnotify_add_inode_mark 2022-09-05 10:27:38 +02:00
audit_tree.c audit: move put_tree() to avoid trim_trees refcount underflow and UAF 2021-09-03 10:08:16 +02:00
audit_watch.c audit: don't WARN_ON_ONCE(!current->mm) in audit_exe_compare() 2023-11-28 16:50:18 +00:00
auditfilter.c
auditsc.c audit: fix possible soft lockup in __audit_inode_child() 2023-09-23 10:59:46 +02:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() 2023-04-20 12:07:32 +02:00
bounds.c bounds: Use the right number of bits for power-of-two CONFIG_NR_CPUS 2024-05-02 16:18:37 +02:00
capability.c
compat.c sched_getaffinity: don't assume 'cpumask_size()' is fully initialized 2023-04-05 11:16:42 +02:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu.c hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier 2023-12-13 18:18:09 +01:00
cpu_pm.c
crash_core.c
crash_dump.c
cred.c cred: switch to using atomic_long_t 2023-12-20 15:41:18 +01:00
delayacct.c
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage 2023-06-09 10:29:01 +02:00
extable.c kernel/extable.c: use address-of operator on section symbols 2023-06-09 10:29:01 +02:00
fail_function.c kernel/fail_function: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() 2023-03-11 16:44:15 +01:00
fork.c kernel/fork: beware of __put_task_struct() calling context 2023-09-23 11:00:03 +02:00
freezer.c
futex.c treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage 2023-06-09 10:29:01 +02:00
gen_kheaders.sh
groups.c
hung_task.c
iomem.c
irq_work.c
jump_label.c
kallsyms.c
kcmp.c exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore 2021-01-09 13:44:55 +01:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt
kcov.c
kexec.c
kexec_core.c kexec: fix a memory leak in crash_shrink_memory() 2023-07-27 08:37:10 +02:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c kexec: support purgatories with .text.hot sections 2023-06-21 15:44:10 +02:00
kexec_internal.h
kheaders.c kheaders: Use array declaration instead of char 2023-05-17 11:35:33 +02:00
kmod.c
kprobes.c kprobes: Fix possible use-after-free issue on kprobe registration 2024-05-02 16:18:30 +02:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c kthread: Fix PF_KTHREAD vs to_kthread() race 2021-09-12 08:56:39 +02:00
latencytop.c
Makefile kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed 2021-05-11 14:04:16 +02:00
module-internal.h
module.c modules: only allow symbol_get of EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL modules 2023-09-23 10:59:36 +02:00
module_signature.c module: harden ELF info handling 2021-04-07 14:47:38 +02:00
module_signing.c module: harden ELF info handling 2021-04-07 14:47:38 +02:00
notifier.c kernel/notifier.c: intercept duplicate registrations to avoid infinite loops 2020-10-01 13:17:23 +02:00
nsproxy.c
padata.c crypto: pcrypt - Fix hungtask for PADATA_RESET 2023-11-28 16:50:14 +00:00
panic.c panic: Flush kernel log buffer at the end 2024-04-13 12:51:37 +02:00
params.c
pid.c
pid_namespace.c memcg: enable accounting for pids in nested pid namespaces 2021-09-22 12:26:37 +02:00
profile.c profiling: fix shift too large makes kernel panic 2022-08-25 11:18:02 +02:00
ptrace.c ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL 2022-06-14 18:11:24 +02:00
range.c
reboot.c kernel/reboot: emergency_restart: Set correct system_state 2023-11-28 16:50:19 +00:00
relay.c relayfs: fix out-of-bounds access in relay_file_read 2023-05-17 11:35:58 +02:00
resource.c
rseq.c
seccomp.c seccomp: Invalidate seccomp mode to catch death failures 2022-02-16 12:52:53 +01:00
signal.c signal handling: don't use BUG_ON() for debugging 2022-07-21 20:59:27 +02:00
smp.c smp: Fix offline cpu check in flush_smp_call_function_queue() 2022-04-20 09:19:39 +02:00
smpboot.c kthread: Extract KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU 2021-02-07 15:35:49 +01:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c
stackleak.c
stacktrace.c
stop_machine.c
sys.c getrusage: use sig->stats_lock rather than lock_task_sighand() 2024-03-15 10:48:19 -04:00
sys_ni.c kernel/sys_ni: add compat entry for fadvise64_64 2022-09-05 10:27:38 +02:00
sysctl-test.c kernel/sysctl-test: Add null pointer test for sysctl.c:proc_dointvec() 2020-10-01 13:17:10 +02:00
sysctl.c sched/rt: Disallow writing invalid values to sched_rt_period_us 2024-03-01 13:13:33 +01:00
sysctl_binary.c
task_work.c
taskstats.c
test_kprobes.c
torture.c
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Add tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist() for BPF tracing 2021-07-14 16:53:08 +02:00
tsacct.c taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code 2022-02-23 11:59:57 +01:00
ucount.c
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c usermodehelper: reset umask to default before executing user process 2020-10-14 10:32:58 +02:00
up.c smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async prototype 2021-05-14 09:44:33 +02:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c
user_namespace.c
utsname.c
utsname_sysctl.c
watchdog.c watchdog: export lockup_detector_reconfigure 2022-08-25 11:18:37 +02:00
watchdog_hld.c watchdog/perf: more properly prevent false positives with turbo modes 2023-07-27 08:37:10 +02:00
workqueue.c workqueue: Override implicit ordered attribute in workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask() 2023-10-25 11:53:18 +02:00
workqueue_internal.h