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Filename Latest commit message Latest commit date
Alexander Lobakin 463074c081 bitmap: introduce generic optimized bitmap_size()
commit a37fbe666c016fd89e4460d0ebfcea05baba46dc upstream.

The number of times yet another open coded
`BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(long)` can be spotted is huge.
Some generic helper is long overdue.

Add one, bitmap_size(), but with one detail.
BITS_TO_LONGS() uses DIV_ROUND_UP(). The latter works well when both
divident and divisor are compile-time constants or when the divisor
is not a pow-of-2. When it is however, the compilers sometimes tend
to generate suboptimal code (GCC 13):

48 83 c0 3f          	add    $0x3f,%rax
48 c1 e8 06          	shr    $0x6,%rax
48 8d 14 c5 00 00 00 00	lea    0x0(,%rax,8),%rdx

%BITS_PER_LONG is always a pow-2 (either 32 or 64), but GCC still does
full division of `nbits + 63` by it and then multiplication by 8.
Instead of BITS_TO_LONGS(), use ALIGN() and then divide by 8. GCC:

8d 50 3f             	lea    0x3f(%rax),%edx
c1 ea 03             	shr    $0x3,%edx
81 e2 f8 ff ff 1f    	and    $0x1ffffff8,%edx

Now it shifts `nbits + 63` by 3 positions (IOW performs fast division
by 8) and then masks bits[2:0]. bloat-o-meter:

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 20/133 up/down: 156/-773 (-617)

Clang does it better and generates the same code before/after starting
from -O1, except that with the ALIGN() approach it uses %edx and thus
still saves some bytes:

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 9/133 up/down: 18/-538 (-520)

Note that we can't expand DIV_ROUND_UP() by adding a check and using
this approach there, as it's used in array declarations where
expressions are not allowed.
Add this helper to tools/ as well.

Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04 13:14:50 +02:00
arch arm64: ACPI: NUMA: initialize all values of acpi_early_node_map to NUMA_NO_NODE 2024-09-04 13:14:49 +02:00
block block: prevent division by zero in blk_rq_stat_sum() 2024-04-13 12:51:38 +02:00
certs
crypto crypto: ecrdsa - Fix module auto-load on add_key 2024-06-16 13:28:51 +02:00
Documentation arm64: cpufeature: Fix the visibility of compat hwcaps 2024-08-19 05:33:54 +02:00
drivers bitmap: introduce generic optimized bitmap_size() 2024-09-04 13:14:50 +02:00
fs vfs: Don't evict inode under the inode lru traversing context 2024-09-04 13:14:50 +02:00
include bitmap: introduce generic optimized bitmap_size() 2024-09-04 13:14:50 +02:00
init init: open /initrd.image with O_LARGEFILE 2024-04-13 12:51:36 +02:00
ipc
kernel tracing: Fix overflow in get_free_elt() 2024-08-19 05:33:53 +02:00
lib bitmap: introduce generic optimized bitmap_size() 2024-09-04 13:14:50 +02:00
LICENSES
mm mm: avoid overflows in dirty throttling logic 2024-08-19 05:33:42 +02:00
net netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate 2024-08-19 05:33:54 +02:00
samples media: rename VFL_TYPE_GRABBER to _VIDEO 2024-03-26 18:22:22 -04:00
scripts kbuild: Fix '-S -c' in x86 stack protector scripts 2024-08-19 05:33:53 +02:00
security apparmor: Fix null pointer deref when receiving skb during sock creation 2024-08-19 05:33:42 +02:00
sound ALSA: usb-audio: Support Yamaha P-125 quirk entry 2024-09-04 13:14:49 +02:00
tools bitmap: introduce generic optimized bitmap_size() 2024-09-04 13:14:50 +02:00
usr
virt KVM: async_pf: Cleanup kvm_setup_async_pf() 2024-05-02 16:18:32 +02:00
.clang-format
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap
COPYING
CREDITS
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS
Makefile Linux 5.4.282 2024-08-19 05:33:54 +02:00
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