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| Filename | Latest commit message | Latest commit date |
|---|---|---|
With latest `bpftool prog` command, we observed the following kernel
panic.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
PGD dfe894067 P4D dfe894067 PUD deb663067 PMD 0
Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP
CPU: 9 PID: 6023 ...
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 0000:ffffc900002b8f18 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffff8883a405f400 RBX: ffff888e46a6bf00 RCX: 000000008020000c
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8883a405f400
RBP: ffff888e46a6bf50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff81129600
R10: ffff8883a405f300 R11: 0000160000000000 R12: 0000000000002710
R13: 000000e9494b690c R14: 0000000000000202 R15: 0000000000000009
FS: 00007fd9187fe700(0000) GS:ffff888e46a40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000de5d33002 CR4: 0000000000360ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
rcu_core+0x1a4/0x440
__do_softirq+0xd3/0x2c8
irq_exit+0x9d/0xa0
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x68/0x120
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
</IRQ>
RIP: 0033:0x47ce80
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 002b:00007fd9187fba40 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 00007fd931789160 RCX: 000000000000010c
RDX: 00007fd9308cdfb4 RSI: 00007fd9308cdfb4 RDI: 00007ffedd1ea0a8
RBP: 00007fd9187fbab0 R08: 000000000000000e R09: 000000000000002a
R10: 0000000000480210 R11: 00007fd9187fc570 R12: 00007fd9316cc400
R13: 0000000000000118 R14: 00007fd9308cdfb4 R15: 00007fd9317a9380
After further analysis, the bug is triggered by
Commit eaaacd23910f ("bpf: Add task and task/file iterator targets")
which introduced task_file bpf iterator, which traverses all open file
descriptors for all tasks in the current namespace.
The latest `bpftool prog` calls a task_file bpf program to traverse
all files in the system in order to associate processes with progs/maps, etc.
When traversing files for a given task, rcu read_lock is taken to
access all files in a file_struct. But it used get_file() to grab
a file, which is not right. It is possible file->f_count is 0 and
get_file() will unconditionally increase it.
Later put_file() may cause all kind of issues with the above
as one of sympotoms.
The failure can be reproduced with the following steps in a few seconds:
$ cat t.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define N 10000
int fd[N];
int main() {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
fd[i] = open("./note.txt", 'r');
if (fd[i] < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed\n");
return -1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
close(fd[i]);
return 0;
}
$ gcc -O2 t.c
$ cat run.sh
#/bin/bash
for i in {1..100}
do
while true; do ./a.out; done &
done
$ ./run.sh
$ while true; do bpftool prog >& /dev/null; done
This patch used get_file_rcu() which only grabs a file if the
file->f_count is not zero. This is to ensure the file pointer
is always valid. The above reproducer did not fail for more
than 30 minutes.
Fixes: eaaacd23910f ("bpf: Add task and task/file iterator targets")
Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Change-Id: Ie35ddc8ad94c60cca0154dc5a3e6e927c2df2673
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200817174214.252601-1-yhs@fb.com
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| .. | ||
| bpf | ||
| cgroup | ||
| configs | ||
| debug | ||
| dma | ||
| events | ||
| gcov | ||
| irq | ||
| livepatch | ||
| locking | ||
| power | ||
| printk | ||
| rcu | ||
| sched | ||
| time | ||
| trace | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| acct.c | ||
| async.c | ||
| audit.c | ||
| audit.h | ||
| audit_fsnotify.c | ||
| audit_tree.c | ||
| audit_watch.c | ||
| auditfilter.c | ||
| auditsc.c | ||
| backtracetest.c | ||
| bounds.c | ||
| capability.c | ||
| cfi.c | ||
| compat.c | ||
| configs.c | ||
| context_tracking.c | ||
| cpu.c | ||
| cpu_pm.c | ||
| crash_core.c | ||
| crash_dump.c | ||
| cred.c | ||
| delayacct.c | ||
| dma.c | ||
| exec_domain.c | ||
| exit.c | ||
| extable.c | ||
| fail_function.c | ||
| fork.c | ||
| freezer.c | ||
| futex.c | ||
| gen_kheaders.sh | ||
| groups.c | ||
| hung_task.c | ||
| iomem.c | ||
| irq_work.c | ||
| jump_label.c | ||
| kallsyms.c | ||
| kcmp.c | ||
| Kconfig.freezer | ||
| Kconfig.hz | ||
| Kconfig.locks | ||
| Kconfig.preempt | ||
| kcov.c | ||
| kexec.c | ||
| kexec_core.c | ||
| kexec_elf.c | ||
| kexec_file.c | ||
| kexec_internal.h | ||
| kheaders.c | ||
| kmod.c | ||
| kprobes.c | ||
| ksysfs.c | ||
| kthread.c | ||
| latencytop.c | ||
| Makefile | ||
| module-internal.h | ||
| module.c | ||
| module_signature.c | ||
| module_signing.c | ||
| notifier.c | ||
| nsproxy.c | ||
| padata.c | ||
| panic.c | ||
| params.c | ||
| pid.c | ||
| pid_namespace.c | ||
| profile.c | ||
| ptrace.c | ||
| range.c | ||
| reboot.c | ||
| relay.c | ||
| resource.c | ||
| rseq.c | ||
| scs.c | ||
| seccomp.c | ||
| signal.c | ||
| smp.c | ||
| smpboot.c | ||
| smpboot.h | ||
| softirq.c | ||
| stackleak.c | ||
| stacktrace.c | ||
| stop_machine.c | ||
| sys.c | ||
| sys_ni.c | ||
| sysctl-test.c | ||
| sysctl.c | ||
| sysctl_binary.c | ||
| task_work.c | ||
| taskstats.c | ||
| test_kprobes.c | ||
| torture.c | ||
| tracepoint.c | ||
| tsacct.c | ||
| ucount.c | ||
| uid16.c | ||
| uid16.h | ||
| umh.c | ||
| up.c | ||
| user-return-notifier.c | ||
| user.c | ||
| user_namespace.c | ||
| utsname.c | ||
| utsname_sysctl.c | ||
| watchdog.c | ||
| watchdog_hld.c | ||
| workqueue.c | ||
| workqueue_internal.h | ||