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Filename Latest commit message Latest commit date
Hans de Goede 6a24285f64 PCI: pciehp: Use down_read/write_nested(reset_lock) to fix lockdep errors
commit 085a9f43433f30cbe8a1ade62d9d7827c3217f4d upstream.

Use down_read_nested() and down_write_nested() when taking the
ctrl->reset_lock rw-sem, passing the number of PCIe hotplug controllers in
the path to the PCI root bus as lock subclass parameter.

This fixes the following false-positive lockdep report when unplugging a
Lenovo X1C8 from a Lenovo 2nd gen TB3 dock:

  pcieport 0000:06:01.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Link Down
  pcieport 0000:06:01.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Card not present
  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  5.16.0-rc2+ #621 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  irq/124-pciehp/86 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8e5ac4299ef8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_check_presence+0x23/0x80

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff8e5ac4298af8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_ist+0xf3/0x180

   other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0
	 ----
    lock(&ctrl->reset_lock);
    lock(&ctrl->reset_lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  3 locks held by irq/124-pciehp/86:
   #0: ffff8e5ac4298af8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_ist+0xf3/0x180
   #1: ffffffffa3b024e8 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x31/0x110
   #2: ffff8e5ac1ee2248 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver+0x1c/0x40

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 4 PID: 86 Comm: irq/124-pciehp Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2+ #621
  Hardware name: LENOVO 20U90SIT19/20U90SIT19, BIOS N2WET30W (1.20 ) 08/26/2021
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x73
   __lock_acquire.cold+0xc5/0x2c6
   lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0
   down_read+0x3e/0x50
   pciehp_check_presence+0x23/0x80
   pciehp_runtime_resume+0x5c/0xa0
   device_for_each_child+0x45/0x70
   pcie_port_device_runtime_resume+0x20/0x30
   pci_pm_runtime_resume+0xa7/0xc0
   __rpm_callback+0x41/0x110
   rpm_callback+0x59/0x70
   rpm_resume+0x512/0x7b0
   __pm_runtime_resume+0x4a/0x90
   __device_release_driver+0x28/0x240
   device_release_driver+0x26/0x40
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0x90
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x2c/0x90
   pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
   pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x6c/0x110
   pciehp_disable_slot+0x5b/0xe0
   pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xc3/0x2f0
   pciehp_ist+0x179/0x180

This lockdep warning is triggered because with Thunderbolt, hotplug ports
are nested. When removing multiple devices in a daisy-chain, each hotplug
port's reset_lock may be acquired recursively. It's never the same lock, so
the lockdep splat is a false positive.

Because locks at the same hierarchy level are never acquired recursively, a
per-level lockdep class is sufficient to fix the lockdep warning.

The choice to use one lockdep subclass per pcie-hotplug controller in the
path to the root-bus was made to conserve class keys because their number
is limited and the complexity grows quadratically with number of keys
according to Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190402021933.GA2966@mit.edu/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/de684a28-9038-8fc6-27ca-3f6f2f6400d7@redhat.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217141709.379663-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208855
Reported-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[lukas: backport to v5.4-stable]
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17 11:36:04 +02:00
arch ARM: dts: s5pv210: correct MIPI CSIS clock name 2023-05-17 11:36:01 +02:00
block blk-iocost: fix divide by 0 error in calc_lcoefs() 2023-03-11 16:43:54 +01:00
certs
crypto crypto: drbg - Only fail when jent is unavailable in FIPS mode 2023-05-17 11:35:42 +02:00
Documentation media: uapi: add MEDIA_BUS_FMT_METADATA_FIXED media bus format. 2023-05-17 11:35:36 +02:00
drivers PCI: pciehp: Use down_read/write_nested(reset_lock) to fix lockdep errors 2023-05-17 11:36:04 +02:00
fs ext4: fix invalid free tracking in ext4_xattr_move_to_block() 2023-05-17 11:36:03 +02:00
include tty: Prevent writing chars during tcsetattr TCSADRAIN/FLUSH 2023-05-17 11:36:04 +02:00
init
ipc ipc/sem: Fix dangling sem_array access in semtimedop race 2022-12-08 11:23:06 +01:00
kernel relayfs: fix out-of-bounds access in relay_file_read 2023-05-17 11:35:58 +02:00
lib debugobject: Ensure pool refill (again) 2023-05-17 11:35:56 +02:00
LICENSES
mm mm/swap: fix swap_info_struct race between swapoff and get_swap_pages() 2023-04-20 12:07:35 +02:00
net af_packet: Don't send zero-byte data in packet_sendmsg_spkt(). 2023-05-17 11:35:59 +02:00
samples samples: vfio-mdev: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in mdpy_fb_probe() 2023-01-18 11:41:26 +01:00
scripts scripts/gdb: fix lx-timerlist for Python3 2023-05-17 11:35:55 +02:00
security selinux: ensure av_permissions.h is built when needed 2023-05-17 11:35:34 +02:00
sound ALSA: caiaq: input: Add error handling for unsupported input methods in snd_usb_caiaq_input_init 2023-05-17 11:35:59 +02:00
tools perf symbols: Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id() 2023-05-17 11:36:00 +02:00
usr
virt KVM: Destroy target device if coalesced MMIO unregistration fails 2023-03-11 16:44:01 +01:00
.clang-format
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap
COPYING
CREDITS
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS net/phy/mdio-i2c: Move header file to include/linux/mdio 2023-02-06 07:52:46 +01:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.242 2023-04-26 11:24:06 +02:00
README

Linux kernel
============

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    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
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Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
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the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.