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Guoqing Jiang 735f82e9f0 md/bitmap: avoid race window between md_bitmap_resize and bitmap_file_clear_bit
[ Upstream commit fadcbd2901a0f7c8721f3bdb69eac95c272dc8ed ]

We need to move "spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->counts.lock)" before unmap previous
storage, otherwise panic like belows could happen as follows.

[  902.353802] sdl: detected capacity change from 1077936128 to 3221225472
[  902.616948] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[snip]
[  902.618588] CPU: 12 PID: 33698 Comm: md0_raid1 Tainted: G           O    4.14.144-1-pserver #4.14.144-1.1~deb10
[  902.618870] Hardware name: Supermicro SBA-7142G-T4/BHQGE, BIOS 3.00       10/24/2012
[  902.619120] task: ffff9ae1860fc600 task.stack: ffffb52e4c704000
[  902.619301] RIP: 0010:bitmap_file_clear_bit+0x90/0xd0 [md_mod]
[  902.619464] RSP: 0018:ffffb52e4c707d28 EFLAGS: 00010087
[  902.619626] RAX: ffe8008b0d061000 RBX: ffff9ad078c87300 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  902.619792] RDX: ffff9ad986341868 RSI: 0000000000000803 RDI: ffff9ad078c87300
[  902.619986] RBP: ffff9ad0ed7a8000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  902.620154] R10: ffffb52e4c707ec0 R11: ffff9ad987d1ed44 R12: ffff9ad0ed7a8360
[  902.620320] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000060000 R15: 0000000000000800
[  902.620487] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ad987d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  902.620738] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  902.620901] CR2: 000055ff12aecec0 CR3: 0000001005207000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[  902.621068] Call Trace:
[  902.621256]  bitmap_daemon_work+0x2dd/0x360 [md_mod]
[  902.621429]  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 [md_mod]
[  902.621597]  md_check_recovery+0x51/0x540 [md_mod]
[  902.621762]  raid1d+0x5c/0xeb0 [raid1]
[  902.621939]  ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x4d/0x80
[  902.622102]  ? del_timer_sync+0x35/0x40
[  902.622265]  ? schedule_timeout+0x177/0x360
[  902.622453]  ? call_timer_fn+0x130/0x130
[  902.622623]  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 [md_mod]
[  902.622794]  ? md_thread+0x94/0x150 [md_mod]
[  902.622959]  md_thread+0x94/0x150 [md_mod]
[  902.623121]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[  902.623280]  kthread+0x119/0x130
[  902.623437]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
[  902.623600]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
[  902.624225] RIP: bitmap_file_clear_bit+0x90/0xd0 [md_mod] RSP: ffffb52e4c707d28

Because mdadm was running on another cpu to do resize, so bitmap_resize was
called to replace bitmap as below shows.

PID: 38801  TASK: ffff9ad074a90e00  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mdadm"
   [exception RIP: queued_spin_lock_slowpath+56]
   [snip]
-- <NMI exception stack> --
 #5 [ffffb52e60f17c58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9c0b27b8
 #6 [ffffb52e60f17c58] bitmap_resize at ffffffffc0399877 [md_mod]
 #7 [ffffb52e60f17d30] raid1_resize at ffffffffc0285bf9 [raid1]
 #8 [ffffb52e60f17d50] update_size at ffffffffc038a31a [md_mod]
 #9 [ffffb52e60f17d70] md_ioctl at ffffffffc0395ca4 [md_mod]

And the procedure to keep resize bitmap safe is allocate new storage
space, then quiesce, copy bits, replace bitmap, and re-start.

However the daemon (bitmap_daemon_work) could happen even the array is
quiesced, which means when bitmap_file_clear_bit is triggered by raid1d,
then it thinks it should be fine to access store->filemap since
counts->lock is held, but resize could change the storage without the
protection of the lock.

Cc: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-31 16:44:20 +01:00
arch x86/ioapic: Prevent inconsistent state when moving an interrupt 2019-12-31 16:44:15 +01:00
block block: fix "check bi_size overflow before merge" 2019-12-21 11:04:32 +01:00
certs
crypto crypto: aegis128/simd - build 32-bit ARM for v8 architecture explicitly 2019-12-31 16:43:57 +01:00
Documentation USB: documentation: flags on usb-storage versus UAS 2019-12-17 19:55:32 +01:00
drivers md/bitmap: avoid race window between md_bitmap_resize and bitmap_file_clear_bit 2019-12-31 16:44:20 +01:00
fs Btrfs: fix removal logic of the tree mod log that leads to use-after-free issues 2019-12-31 16:42:07 +01:00
include ipmi: Don't allow device module unload when in use 2019-12-31 16:44:14 +01:00
init Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
ipc ipc/sem.c: convert to use built-in RCU list checking 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
kernel bpf/stackmap: Fix deadlock with rq_lock in bpf_get_stack() 2019-12-31 16:44:09 +01:00
lib lib: raid6: fix awk build warnings 2019-12-17 19:56:09 +01:00
LICENSES
mm mm/shmem.c: cast the type of unmap_start to u64 2019-12-17 19:56:51 +01:00
net Bluetooth: hci_core: fix init for HCI_USER_CHANNEL 2019-12-31 16:44:09 +01:00
samples samples: pktgen: fix proc_cmd command result check logic 2019-12-31 16:43:45 +01:00
scripts arm64 fix for -rc8 / final 2019-11-15 09:14:23 -08:00
security efi/efi_test: Lock down /dev/efi_test and require CAP_SYS_ADMIN 2019-10-31 09:40:21 +01:00
sound ASoC: soc-pcm: fixup dpcm_prune_paths() loop continue 2019-12-31 16:44:13 +01:00
tools selftests/bpf: Make a copy of subtest name 2019-12-31 16:44:12 +01:00
usr kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.4-rc2 2019-10-05 15:29:49 +09:00
virt KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't rely on the wrong pending table 2019-12-13 08:43:00 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore Modules updates for v5.4 2019-09-22 10:34:46 -07:00
.mailmap ARM: SoC fixes 2019-11-10 13:41:59 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Simon as Renesas SoC Co-Maintainer 2019-10-10 08:12:51 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-11-22 14:28:14 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.6 2019-12-21 11:05:23 +01:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.