Tejun Heo
85fbd722ad
libata, freezer: avoid block device removal while system is frozen
...
Freezable kthreads and workqueues are fundamentally problematic in
that they effectively introduce a big kernel lock widely used in the
kernel and have already been the culprit of several deadlock
scenarios. This is the latest occurrence.
During resume, libata rescans all the ports and revalidates all
pre-existing devices. If it determines that a device has gone
missing, the device is removed from the system which involves
invalidating block device and flushing bdi while holding driver core
layer locks. Unfortunately, this can race with the rest of device
resume. Because freezable kthreads and workqueues are thawed after
device resume is complete and block device removal depends on
freezable workqueues and kthreads (e.g. bdi_wq, jbd2) to make
progress, this can lead to deadlock - block device removal can't
proceed because kthreads are frozen and kthreads can't be thawed
because device resume is blocked behind block device removal.
839a8e8660 ("writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation
with unbound workqueue") made this particular deadlock scenario more
visible but the underlying problem has always been there - the
original forker task and jbd2 are freezable too. In fact, this is
highly likely just one of many possible deadlock scenarios given that
freezer behaves as a big kernel lock and we don't have any debug
mechanism around it.
I believe the right thing to do is getting rid of freezable kthreads
and workqueues. This is something fundamentally broken. For now,
implement a funny workaround in libata - just avoid doing block device
hot[un]plug while the system is frozen. Kernel engineering at its
finest. :(
v2: Add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_freezing) for cases where libata is built
as a module.
v3: Comment updated and polling interval changed to 10ms as suggested
by Rafael.
v4: Add #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER around the hack as pm_freezing is not
defined when FREEZER is not configured thus breaking build.
Reported by kbuild test robot.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tomaž Šolc <tomaz.solc@tablix.org>
Reviewed-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131213174932.GA27070@htj.dyndns.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2013-12-19 13:50:32 -05:00
..
cpu
sched: Add NEED_RESCHED to the preempt_count
2013-09-25 14:07:49 +02:00
debug
kdb: Add support for external NMI handler to call KGDB/KDB
2013-10-03 18:47:54 +02:00
events
list: introduce list_next_entry() and list_prev_entry()
2013-11-13 12:09:23 +09:00
gcov
gcov: reuse kbasename helper
2013-11-13 12:09:34 +09:00
irq
Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
2013-11-19 10:40:00 -08:00
locking
locking/lockdep: Mark __lockdep_count_forward_deps() as static
2013-11-13 13:50:17 +01:00
power
Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
2013-11-19 01:07:08 +01:00
printk
printk.c: comments should refer to /proc/vmcore instead of /proc/vmcoreinfo
2013-11-13 12:09:14 +09:00
rcu
This batch of changes is mostly clean ups and small bug fixes.
2013-11-16 12:23:18 -08:00
sched
sched/fair: Avoid integer overflow
2013-11-13 13:33:55 +01:00
time
Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
2013-11-12 10:36:00 +09:00
trace
This batch of changes is mostly clean ups and small bug fixes.
2013-11-16 12:23:18 -08:00
.gitignore
acct.c
async.c
audit.c
Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit
2013-11-21 19:18:14 -08:00
audit.h
audit: call audit_bprm() only once to add AUDIT_EXECVE information
2013-11-05 11:15:03 -05:00
audit_tree.c
audit_watch.c
auditfilter.c
audit: do not reject all AUDIT_INODE filter types
2013-11-05 11:09:16 -05:00
auditsc.c
audit: fix type of sessionid in audit_set_loginuid()
2013-11-06 11:47:24 -05:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c
kernel/bounds: avoid circular dependencies in generated headers
2013-11-19 14:20:12 -08:00
capability.c
xfs: update for v3.12-rc1
2013-09-09 11:19:09 -07:00
cgroup.c
consolidate simple ->d_delete() instances
2013-11-15 22:04:17 -05:00
cgroup_freezer.c
cgroup: make css_for_each_descendant() and friends include the origin css in the iteration
2013-08-08 20:11:27 -04:00
compat.c
configs.c
context_tracking.c
Linux 3.12-rc4
2013-10-09 12:36:13 +02:00
cpu.c
Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
2013-11-14 16:55:11 +09:00
cpu_pm.c
cpuset.c
Merge branch 'for-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
2013-09-03 18:25:03 -07:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c
delayacct.c
kernel/delayacct.c: remove redundant checking in __delayacct_add_tsk()
2013-11-13 12:09:12 +09:00
dma.c
elfcore.c
switch elf_core_write_extra_phdrs() to dump_emit()
2013-11-09 00:16:23 -05:00
exec_domain.c
exit.c
extable.c
extable: skip sorting if the table is empty
2013-09-11 15:58:25 -07:00
fork.c
mm: implement split page table lock for PMD level
2013-11-15 09:32:15 +09:00
freezer.c
libata, freezer: avoid block device removal while system is frozen
2013-12-19 13:50:32 -05:00
futex.c
locking: Move the rtmutex code to kernel/locking/
2013-11-06 09:23:59 +01:00
futex_compat.c
groups.c
userns: Kill nsown_capable it makes the wrong thing easy
2013-08-30 23:44:11 -07:00
hrtimer.c
kernel: delete __cpuinit usage from all core kernel files
2013-07-14 19:36:59 -04:00
hung_task.c
Here are the 3.13 KVM changes. There was a lot of work on the PPC
2013-11-15 13:51:36 +09:00
irq_work.c
itimer.c
jump_label.c
static_key: WARN on usage before jump_label_init was called
2013-10-19 19:45:35 -04:00
kallsyms.c
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
kernel: remove CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
2013-11-15 09:32:22 +09:00
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt
kexec.c
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
2013-11-15 16:47:22 -08:00
kmod.c
kernel/kmod.c: check for NULL in call_usermodehelper_exec()
2013-09-30 14:31:02 -07:00
kprobes.c
kprobes: use KSYM_NAME_LEN to size identifier buffers
2013-11-13 12:09:26 +09:00
ksysfs.c
kernel: replace strict_strto*() with kstrto*()
2013-09-12 15:38:03 -07:00
kthread.c
kthread: make kthread_create() killable
2013-11-13 12:08:59 +09:00
latencytop.c
Makefile
Merge branch 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
2013-11-21 19:46:00 -08:00
module-internal.h
KEYS: Separate the kernel signature checking keyring from module signing
2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
module.c
Mainly boring here, too. rmmod --wait finally removed, though.
2013-11-15 13:27:50 +09:00
module_signing.c
keys: change asymmetric keys to use common hash definitions
2013-10-25 17:15:18 -04:00
notifier.c
nsproxy.c
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
2013-09-07 14:35:32 -07:00
padata.c
padata - Register hotcpu notifier after initialization
2013-08-29 14:37:59 +10:00
panic.c
kernel/panic.c: reduce 1 byte usage for print tainted buffer
2013-11-13 12:09:35 +09:00
params.c
kernel/params: fix handling of signed integer types
2013-09-28 12:35:52 -07:00
pid.c
pidns: fix free_pid() to handle the first fork failure
2013-09-30 14:31:03 -07:00
pid_namespace.c
pid_namespace: make freeing struct pid_namespace rcu-delayed
2013-10-24 23:43:29 -04:00
posix-cpu-timers.c
posix-timers.c
profile.c
kernel: delete __cpuinit usage from all core kernel files
2013-07-14 19:36:59 -04:00
ptrace.c
exec/ptrace: fix get_dumpable() incorrect tests
2013-11-13 12:09:33 +09:00
range.c
reboot.c
kernel/reboot.c: re-enable the function of variable reboot_default
2013-09-24 17:00:26 -07:00
relay.c
kernel: delete __cpuinit usage from all core kernel files
2013-07-14 19:36:59 -04:00
res_counter.c
memcg: reduce function dereference
2013-09-12 15:38:02 -07:00
resource.c
seccomp.c
signal.c
constify copy_siginfo_to_user{,32}()
2013-11-09 00:16:29 -05:00
smp.c
kernel: fix generic_exec_single indentation
2013-11-15 09:32:22 +09:00
smpboot.c
kernel: delete __cpuinit usage from all core kernel files
2013-07-14 19:36:59 -04:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c
revert "softirq: Add support for triggering softirq work on softirqs"
2013-11-15 09:32:22 +09:00
stacktrace.c
stop_machine.c
stop_machine: Fix race between stop_two_cpus() and stop_cpus()
2013-11-11 12:43:38 +01:00
sys.c
kernel/sys.c: remove obsolete #include <linux/kexec.h>
2013-11-13 12:09:13 +09:00
sys_ni.c
sysctl.c
Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
2013-11-14 16:30:30 +09:00
sysctl_binary.c
kernel/sysctl_binary.c: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()
2013-11-13 12:09:33 +09:00
system_certificates.S
kernel/system_certificate.S: use real contents instead of macro GLOBAL()
2013-10-30 12:58:00 +00:00
system_keyring.c
KEYS: Make the system 'trusted' keyring viewable by userspace
2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
task_work.c
task_work: documentation
2013-09-11 15:58:27 -07:00
taskstats.c
genetlink: only pass array to genl_register_family_with_ops()
2013-11-19 16:39:05 -05:00
test_kprobes.c
time.c
timeconst.bc
timer.c
sched: Introduce preempt_count accessor functions
2013-09-25 14:07:32 +02:00
tracepoint.c
tsacct.c
uid16.c
userns: Kill nsown_capable it makes the wrong thing easy
2013-08-30 23:44:11 -07:00
up.c
kernel: provide a __smp_call_function_single stub for !CONFIG_SMP
2013-11-15 09:32:22 +09:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c
KEYS: Add per-user_namespace registers for persistent per-UID kerberos caches
2013-09-24 10:35:19 +01:00
user_namespace.c
KEYS: Add per-user_namespace registers for persistent per-UID kerberos caches
2013-09-24 10:35:19 +01:00
utsname.c
userns: Kill nsown_capable it makes the wrong thing easy
2013-08-30 23:44:11 -07:00
utsname_sysctl.c
watchdog.c
watchdog: update watchdog_thresh properly
2013-09-24 17:00:25 -07:00
workqueue.c
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
2013-09-06 09:36:28 -07:00
workqueue_internal.h