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Yazen Ghannam 86287a1f65 x86/MCE/AMD: Allow Reserved types to be overwritten in smca_banks[]
commit 966af20929ac24360ba3fac5533eb2ab003747da upstream.

Each logical CPU in Scalable MCA systems controls a unique set of MCA
banks in the system. These banks are not shared between CPUs. The bank
types and ordering will be the same across CPUs on currently available
systems.

However, some CPUs may see a bank as Reserved/Read-as-Zero (RAZ) while
other CPUs do not. In this case, the bank seen as Reserved on one CPU is
assumed to be the same type as the bank seen as a known type on another
CPU.

In general, this occurs when the hardware represented by the MCA bank
is disabled, e.g. disabled memory controllers on certain models, etc.
The MCA bank is disabled in the hardware, so there is no possibility of
getting an MCA/MCE from it even if it is assumed to have a known type.

For example:

Full system:
	Bank  |  Type seen on CPU0  |  Type seen on CPU1
	------------------------------------------------
	 0    |         LS          |          LS
	 1    |         UMC         |          UMC
	 2    |         CS          |          CS

System with hardware disabled:
	Bank  |  Type seen on CPU0  |  Type seen on CPU1
	------------------------------------------------
	 0    |         LS          |          LS
	 1    |         UMC         |          RAZ
	 2    |         CS          |          CS

For this reason, there is a single, global struct smca_banks[] that is
initialized at boot time. This array is initialized on each CPU as it
comes online. However, the array will not be updated if an entry already
exists.

This works as expected when the first CPU (usually CPU0) has all
possible MCA banks enabled. But if the first CPU has a subset, then it
will save a "Reserved" type in smca_banks[]. Successive CPUs will then
not be able to update smca_banks[] even if they encounter a known bank
type.

This may result in unexpected behavior. Depending on the system
configuration, a user may observe issues enumerating the MCA
thresholding sysfs interface. The issues may be as trivial as sysfs
entries not being available, or as severe as system hangs.

For example:

	Bank  |  Type seen on CPU0  |  Type seen on CPU1
	------------------------------------------------
	 0    |         LS          |          LS
	 1    |         RAZ         |          UMC
	 2    |         CS          |          CS

Extend the smca_banks[] entry check to return if the entry is a
non-reserved type. Otherwise, continue so that CPUs that encounter a
known bank type can update smca_banks[].

Fixes: 68627a697c ("x86/mce/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Enumerate Reserved SMCA bank type")
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191121141508.141273-1-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-31 16:46:26 +01:00
arch x86/MCE/AMD: Allow Reserved types to be overwritten in smca_banks[] 2019-12-31 16:46:26 +01:00
block iocost: over-budget forced IOs should schedule async delay 2019-12-31 16:46:19 +01:00
certs
crypto KEYS: asymmetric: return ENOMEM if akcipher_request_alloc() fails 2019-12-31 16:46:07 +01:00
Documentation USB: documentation: flags on usb-storage versus UAS 2019-12-17 19:55:32 +01:00
drivers clk: imx: pll14xx: fix clk_pll14xx_wait_lock 2019-12-31 16:46:15 +01:00
fs ext4: validate the debug_want_extra_isize mount option at parse time 2019-12-31 16:46:19 +01:00
include cpufreq: Avoid leaving stale IRQ work items during CPU offline 2019-12-31 16:46:06 +01:00
init Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
ipc ipc/sem.c: convert to use built-in RCU list checking 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
kernel cpufreq: Avoid leaving stale IRQ work items during CPU offline 2019-12-31 16:46:06 +01:00
lib ubsan, x86: Annotate and allow __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds() in uaccess regions 2019-12-31 16:44:25 +01:00
LICENSES
mm mm: vmscan: protect shrinker idr replace with CONFIG_MEMCG 2019-12-31 16:46:07 +01:00
net can: j1939: j1939_sk_bind(): take priv after lock is held 2019-12-31 16:45:56 +01:00
samples samples: pktgen: fix proc_cmd command result check logic 2019-12-31 16:43:45 +01:00
scripts arm64 fix for -rc8 / final 2019-11-15 09:14:23 -08:00
security efi/efi_test: Lock down /dev/efi_test and require CAP_SYS_ADMIN 2019-10-31 09:40:21 +01:00
sound ASoC: soc-pcm: check symmetry before hw_params 2019-12-31 16:45:42 +01:00
tools selftests: net: tls: remove recv_rcvbuf test 2019-12-31 16:45:58 +01:00
usr kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.4-rc2 2019-10-05 15:29:49 +09:00
virt KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle faulting of device mappings 2019-12-31 16:46:24 +01:00
.clang-format
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore Modules updates for v5.4 2019-09-22 10:34:46 -07:00
.mailmap ARM: SoC fixes 2019-11-10 13:41:59 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Simon as Renesas SoC Co-Maintainer 2019-10-10 08:12:51 -07:00
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-11-22 14:28:14 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.6 2019-12-21 11:05:23 +01:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.