Johannes Weiner
ea07b862ac
mm: workingset: fix use-after-free in shadow node shrinker
...
Several people report seeing warnings about inconsistent radix tree
nodes followed by crashes in the workingset code, which all looked like
use-after-free access from the shadow node shrinker.
Dave Jones managed to reproduce the issue with a debug patch applied,
which confirmed that the radix tree shrinking indeed frees shadow nodes
while they are still linked to the shadow LRU:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 53 at lib/radix-tree.c:643 delete_node+0x1e4/0x200
CPU: 2 PID: 53 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc2-think+ #3
Call Trace:
delete_node+0x1e4/0x200
__radix_tree_delete_node+0xd/0x10
shadow_lru_isolate+0xe6/0x220
__list_lru_walk_one.isra.4+0x9b/0x190
list_lru_walk_one+0x23/0x30
scan_shadow_nodes+0x2e/0x40
shrink_slab.part.44+0x23d/0x5d0
shrink_node+0x22c/0x330
kswapd+0x392/0x8f0
This is the WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&node->private_list)) placed in the
inlined radix_tree_shrink().
The problem is with 14b468791f ("mm: workingset: move shadow entry
tracking to radix tree exceptional tracking"), which passes an update
callback into the radix tree to link and unlink shadow leaf nodes when
tree entries change, but forgot to pass the callback when reclaiming a
shadow node.
While the reclaimed shadow node itself is unlinked by the shrinker, its
deletion from the tree can cause the left-most leaf node in the tree to
be shrunk. If that happens to be a shadow node as well, we don't unlink
it from the LRU as we should.
Consider this tree, where the s are shadow entries:
root->rnode
|
[0 n]
| |
[s ] [sssss]
Now the shadow node shrinker reclaims the rightmost leaf node through
the shadow node LRU:
root->rnode
|
[0 ]
|
[s ]
Because the parent of the deleted node is the first level below the
root and has only one child in the left-most slot, the intermediate
level is shrunk and the node containing the single shadow is put in
its place:
root->rnode
|
[s ]
The shrinker again sees a single left-most slot in a first level node
and thus decides to store the shadow in root->rnode directly and free
the node - which is a leaf node on the shadow node LRU.
root->rnode
|
s
Without the update callback, the freed node remains on the shadow LRU,
where it causes later shrinker runs to crash.
Pass the node updater callback into __radix_tree_delete_node() in case
the deletion causes the left-most branch in the tree to collapse too.
Also add warnings when linked nodes are freed right away, rather than
wait for the use-after-free when the list is scanned much later.
Fixes: 14b468791f ("mm: workingset: move shadow entry tracking to radix tree exceptional tracking")
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-07 18:22:40 -08:00
..
842
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
2016-03-17 21:38:27 -07:00
fonts
lz4
lib: lz4: cleanup unaligned access efficiency detection
2016-04-13 09:22:49 -07:00
lzo
mpi
mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver #3 ]
2016-11-25 12:57:50 +11:00
raid6
lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized xor_syndrome functions
2016-11-07 15:08:20 -08:00
reed_solomon
xz
zlib_deflate
zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse()
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
zlib_inflate
.gitignore
argv_split.c
asn1_decoder.c
Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
2016-05-17 09:33:39 -07:00
assoc_array.c
assoc_array: don't call compare_object() on a node
2016-04-06 14:06:48 +01:00
atomic64.c
locking/atomic: Implement atomic{,64,_long}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}()
2016-06-16 10:48:32 +02:00
atomic64_test.c
atomic64: no need for CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
audit.c
bcd.c
bch.c
bitmap.c
lib/bitmap.c: enhance bitmap syntax
2016-10-11 15:06:30 -07:00
bitrev.c
bsearch.c
btree.c
treewide: Remove old email address
2015-11-23 09:44:58 +01:00
bug.c
lib/bug.c: use common WARN helper
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
build_OID_registry
bust_spinlocks.c
chacha20.c
random: replace non-blocking pool with a Chacha20-based CRNG
2016-07-03 00:57:23 -04:00
check_signature.c
checksum.c
ipv4: Update parameters for csum_tcpudp_magic to their original types
2016-03-13 23:55:13 -04:00
clz_ctz.c
clz_tab.c
cmdline.c
compat_audit.c
cordic.c
cpu_rmap.c
cpumask.c
cpumask: Export cpumask_any_but()
2016-02-29 09:35:20 +01:00
crc-ccitt.c
crc-itu-t.c
crc-t10dif.c
crc7.c
crc8.c
crc16.c
crc32.c
crc32: use ktime_get_ns() for measurement
2016-08-02 19:35:08 -04:00
crc32defs.h
ctype.c
debug_info.c
debug_locks.c
debugobjects.c
Merge branch 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
2016-12-13 12:59:57 -08:00
dec_and_lock.c
decompress.c
lib/decompress: set the compressor name to NULL on error
2015-07-17 16:39:54 -07:00
decompress_bunzip2.c
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_inflate.c
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlz4.c
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlzma.c
lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlzo.c
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unxz.c
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
devres.c
devres: use to_pci_dev()
2016-02-07 23:17:59 -08:00
digsig.c
lib/digsig: digsig_verify_rsa(): return -EINVAL if modulo length is zero
2016-05-31 16:42:00 +08:00
div64.c
__div64_32(): make it overridable at compile time
2015-11-16 14:42:12 -05:00
dma-debug.c
dmaengine updates for 4.8-rc1
2016-10-06 17:13:54 -07:00
dma-noop.c
dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs
2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
dump_stack.c
dump_stack: avoid potential deadlocks
2016-02-05 18:10:40 -08:00
dynamic_debug.c
dynamic_debug: add jump label support
2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
dynamic_queue_limits.c
earlycpio.c
lib/cpio: Make find_cpio_data()'s offset arg optional
2016-06-08 11:04:19 +02:00
extable.c
Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
fault-inject.c
fault-inject: fix inverted interval/probability values in printk
2015-10-23 17:55:10 +09:00
fdt.c
fdt_empty_tree.c
fdt_ro.c
fdt_rw.c
fdt_strerror.c
fdt_sw.c
fdt_wip.c
find_bit.c
flex_array.c
flex_proportions.c
lib+mm: fix few spelling mistakes
2016-02-15 11:18:23 +01:00
gcd.c
lib/GCD.c: use binary GCD algorithm instead of Euclidean
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
gen_crc32table.c
genalloc.c
lib/genalloc.c: start search from start of chunk
2016-10-27 18:43:43 -07:00
glob.c
halfmd4.c
lib/halfmd4.c: use rol32 inline function in the ROUND macro
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
hexdump.c
lib/hexdump.c: truncate output in case of overflow
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
hweight.c
x86/hweight: Get rid of the special calling convention
2016-06-08 15:01:02 +02:00
idr.c
lib/ida: document locking requirements a bit better
2016-12-12 18:55:09 -08:00
inflate.c
int_sqrt.c
interval_tree.c
interval_tree_test.c
iomap.c
iomap_copy.c
lib/iomap_copy.c: add __ioread32_copy()
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
iommu-common.c
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc
2015-11-05 16:34:48 -08:00
iommu-helper.c
lib/iommu-helper: skip to next segment
2016-08-02 19:35:07 -04:00
ioremap.c
iov_iter.c
[iov_iter] fix iterate_all_kinds() on empty iterators
2016-12-22 23:00:22 -05:00
irq_poll.c
This adds a new gcc plugin named "latent_entropy". It is designed to
2016-10-15 10:03:15 -07:00
irq_regs.c
is_single_threaded.c
lib/is_single_threaded.c: change current_is_single_threaded() to use for_each_thread()
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
jedec_ddr_data.c
kasprintf.c
lib/kasprintf.c: add sanity check to kvasprintf
2016-01-16 11:17:27 -08:00
Kconfig
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
2016-10-07 21:38:00 -07:00
Kconfig.debug
cpu/hotplug: Remove obsolete cpu hotplug register/unregister functions
2016-12-25 10:47:43 +01:00
Kconfig.kasan
mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUB
2016-07-28 16:07:41 -07:00
Kconfig.kgdb
kgdb: depends on VT
2016-05-23 17:04:14 -07:00
Kconfig.kmemcheck
Kconfig.ubsan
Kconfig: lib/Kconfig.ubsan fix reference to ubsan documentation
2016-12-14 16:04:08 -08:00
kfifo.c
klist.c
klist: fix starting point removed bug in klist iterators
2016-02-07 22:18:47 -08:00
kobject.c
kobject: export kset_find_obj() for module use
2016-02-09 17:36:34 -08:00
kobject_uevent.c
kobject: improve function-level documentation
2016-10-28 02:42:10 -04:00
kstrtox.c
Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
kstrtox.h
lcm.c
libcrc32c.c
Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
2016-01-22 11:58:43 -08:00
list_debug.c
bug: Provide toggle for BUG on data corruption
2016-10-31 13:01:58 -07:00
list_sort.c
llist.c
lib/llist.c: fix data race in llist_del_first
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
locking-selftest-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-mutex.h
locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock.h
locking-selftest-rsem.h
locking-selftest-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin.h
locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock.h
locking-selftest-wsem.h
locking-selftest.c
locking/selftest: Fix output since KERN_CONT changes
2016-11-25 07:12:19 +01:00
lockref.c
locking/core: Remove cpu_relax_lowlatency() users
2016-11-16 10:15:10 +01:00
lru_cache.c
lru_cache: Converted lc_seq_printf_status to return void
2015-11-25 09:22:02 -07:00
Makefile
cpu/hotplug: Remove obsolete cpu hotplug register/unregister functions
2016-12-25 10:47:43 +01:00
md5.c
memory-notifier-error-inject.c
memweight.c
net_utils.c
netdev-notifier-error-inject.c
net: Add support for CHANGEUPPER notifier error injection
2015-12-03 11:49:23 -05:00
nlattr.c
netlink: smaller nla_attr_minlen table
2016-11-19 22:11:25 -05:00
nmi_backtrace.c
nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus
2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
nodemask.c
include/linux/nodemask.h: create next_node_in() helper
2016-05-19 19:12:14 -07:00
notifier-error-inject.c
notifier-error-inject.h
of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c
oid_registry.c
once.c
once: make helper generic for calling functions once
2015-10-08 05:26:36 -07:00
parser.c
parser: add u64 number parser
2016-12-06 10:17:03 +02:00
pci_iomap.c
libnvdimm for 4.3:
2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00
percpu-refcount.c
percpu-refcount: init ->confirm_switch member properly
2016-08-11 13:52:23 -04:00
percpu_counter.c
lib/percpu_counter: Convert to hotplug state machine
2016-11-09 23:45:26 +01:00
percpu_ida.c
mm, page_alloc: rename __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIM
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
percpu_test.c
plist.c
pm-notifier-error-inject.c
radix-tree.c
mm: workingset: fix use-after-free in shadow node shrinker
2017-01-07 18:22:40 -08:00
random32.c
This adds a new gcc plugin named "latent_entropy". It is designed to
2016-10-15 10:03:15 -07:00
ratelimit.c
ratelimit: extend to print suppressed messages on release
2016-08-02 19:35:06 -04:00
rational.c
rbtree.c
lib/rbtree.c: fix typo in comment of ____rb_erase_color
2016-12-12 18:55:09 -08:00
rbtree_test.c
reciprocal_div.c
rhashtable.c
rhashtable: Add rhlist interface
2016-09-20 04:43:36 -04:00
sbitmap.c
sbitmap: initialize weight to zero
2016-09-19 08:19:40 -06:00
scatterlist.c
scatterlist: fix a typo in comment block of sg_miter_stop()
2016-02-08 10:15:17 -08:00
seq_buf.c
tracing: Use seq_buf_used() in seq_buf_to_user() instead of len
2015-12-23 14:27:20 -05:00
sg_pool.c
lib: scatterlist: move SG pool code from SCSI driver to lib/sg_pool.c
2016-04-15 16:53:14 -04:00
sg_split.c
lib: scatterlist: add sg splitting function
2015-08-24 14:28:01 -06:00
sha1.c
show_mem.c
lib/show_mem.c: correct reserved memory calculation
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
smp_processor_id.c
sort.c
lib/sort: Add 64 bit swap function
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
stackdepot.c
lib/stackdepot: export save/fetch stack for drivers
2016-11-11 08:12:37 -08:00
stmp_device.c
string.c
lib: move strtobool() to kstrtobool()
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
string_helpers.c
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable_file
2016-04-21 10:47:26 +10:00
strncpy_from_user.c
lib: harden strncpy_from_user
2016-10-11 15:06:30 -07:00
strnlen_user.c
unsafe_[get|put]_user: change interface to use a error target label
2016-08-08 13:02:01 -07:00
swiotlb.c
swiotlb: Export swiotlb_max_segment to users
2017-01-06 13:00:01 -05:00
syscall.c
lib/syscall: Pin the task stack in collect_syscall()
2016-09-16 09:18:53 +02:00
test-kstrtox.c
kstrto*: accept "-0" for signed conversion
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
test-string_helpers.c
lib/test-string_helpers.c: fix and improve string_get_size() tests
2016-02-03 08:28:43 -08:00
test_bitmap.c
test_bitmap: unit tests for lib/bitmap.c
2016-02-19 22:54:09 -05:00
test_bpf.c
bpf, test: fix ld_abs + vlan push/pop stress test
2016-10-20 14:39:06 -04:00
test_firmware.c
test: firmware_class: add asynchronous request trigger
2016-01-07 13:44:22 -07:00
test_hash.c
lib/test_hash.c: fix warning in preprocessor symbol evaluation
2016-09-01 17:52:01 -07:00
test_hexdump.c
test_hexdump: print statistics at the end
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
test_kasan.c
kasan: support use-after-scope detection
2016-11-30 16:32:52 -08:00
test_module.c
test_printf.c
mm, printk: introduce new format string for flags
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
test_rhashtable.c
rhashtable-test: Fix max_size parameter description
2016-08-08 12:52:42 -07:00
test_static_key_base.c
locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest
2015-08-03 11:51:12 +02:00
test_static_keys.c
locking/static_keys: Avoid nested functions
2016-02-09 10:27:29 +01:00
test_user_copy.c
test_uuid.c
lib/uuid: add a test module
2016-05-30 15:26:57 -07:00
textsearch.c
timerqueue.c
ktime: Get rid of the union
2016-12-25 17:21:22 +01:00
ts_bm.c
ts_fsm.c
ts_kmp.c
ubsan.c
UBSAN: fix typo in format string
2016-08-02 17:31:41 -04:00
ubsan.h
UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checker
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
ucs2_string.c
lib/ucs2_string: Speed up ucs2_utf8size()
2016-09-09 16:08:46 +01:00
uuid.c
lib/uuid.c: use correct offset in uuid parser
2016-05-30 15:26:57 -07:00
vsprintf.c
lib/uuid.c: introduce a few more generic helpers
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
win_minmax.c
lib/win_minmax: windowed min or max estimator
2016-09-21 00:22:59 -04:00