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Filename Latest commit message Latest commit date
Ryusuke Konishi b0ba060d32 nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert()
commit 7633355e5c7f29c049a9048e461427d1d8ed3051 upstream.

If nilfs2 reads a corrupted disk image and tries to reads a b-tree node
block by calling __nilfs_btree_get_block() against an invalid virtual
block address, it returns -ENOENT because conversion of the virtual block
address to a disk block address fails.  However, this return value is the
same as the internal code that b-tree lookup routines return to indicate
that the block being searched does not exist, so functions that operate on
that b-tree may misbehave.

When nilfs_btree_insert() receives this spurious 'not found' code from
nilfs_btree_do_lookup(), it misunderstands that the 'not found' check was
successful and continues the insert operation using incomplete lookup path
data, causing the following crash:

 general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f]
 ...
 RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node fs/nilfs2/btree.c:418 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_prepare_insert fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1077 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_insert+0x6d3/0x1c10 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1238
 Code: bc 24 80 00 00 00 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 28 00 74 08 4c 89
 ff e8 4b 02 92 fe 4d 8b 3f 49 83 c7 28 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c
 28 00 74 08 4c 89 ff e8 2e 02 92 fe 4d 8b 3f 49 83 c7 02
 ...
 Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  nilfs_bmap_do_insert fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:121 [inline]
  nilfs_bmap_insert+0x20d/0x360 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:147
  nilfs_get_block+0x414/0x8d0 fs/nilfs2/inode.c:101
  __block_write_begin_int+0x54c/0x1a80 fs/buffer.c:1991
  __block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2041 [inline]
  block_write_begin+0x93/0x1e0 fs/buffer.c:2102
  nilfs_write_begin+0x9c/0x110 fs/nilfs2/inode.c:261
  generic_perform_write+0x2e4/0x5e0 mm/filemap.c:3772
  __generic_file_write_iter+0x176/0x400 mm/filemap.c:3900
  generic_file_write_iter+0xab/0x310 mm/filemap.c:3932
  call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2186 [inline]
  new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
  vfs_write+0x7dc/0xc50 fs/read_write.c:584
  ksys_write+0x177/0x2a0 fs/read_write.c:637
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
 ...
 </TASK>

This patch fixes the root cause of this problem by replacing the error
code that __nilfs_btree_get_block() returns on block address conversion
failure from -ENOENT to another internal code -EINVAL which means that the
b-tree metadata is corrupted.

By returning -EINVAL, it propagates without glitches, and for all relevant
b-tree operations, functions in the upper bmap layer output an error
message indicating corrupted b-tree metadata via
nilfs_bmap_convert_error(), and code -EIO will be eventually returned as
it should be.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000bd89e205f0e38355@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230105055356.8811-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+ede796cecd5296353515@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-24 07:17:58 +01:00
arch arm64: cmpxchg_double*: hazard against entire exchange variable 2023-01-18 11:42:05 +01:00
block blk-mq: fix possible memleak when register 'hctx' failed 2023-01-18 11:41:38 +01:00
certs
crypto crypto: tcrypt - Fix multibuffer skcipher speed test mem leak 2023-01-18 11:41:19 +01:00
Documentation docs: Fix the docs build with Sphinx 6.0 2023-01-18 11:42:01 +01:00
drivers Add exception protection processing for vd in axi_chan_handle_err function 2023-01-24 07:17:58 +01:00
fs nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert() 2023-01-24 07:17:58 +01:00
include quota: Factor out setup of quota inode 2023-01-18 11:42:02 +01:00
init init/Kconfig: fix CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT test with dash 2022-12-08 11:22:59 +01:00
ipc ipc/sem: Fix dangling sem_array access in semtimedop race 2022-12-08 11:23:06 +01:00
kernel tracing: Fix infinite loop in tracing_read_pipe on overflowed print_trace_line 2023-01-18 11:41:48 +01:00
lib mm/highmem: Lift memcpy_[to|from]_page to core 2023-01-18 11:41:55 +01:00
LICENSES
mm mm: Always release pages to the buddy allocator in memblock_free_late(). 2023-01-18 11:42:06 +01:00
net net/ethtool/ioctl: return -EOPNOTSUPP if we have no phy stats 2023-01-24 07:17:58 +01:00
samples samples: vfio-mdev: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in mdpy_fb_probe() 2023-01-18 11:41:26 +01:00
scripts scripts/faddr2line: Fix regression in name resolution on ppc64le 2022-12-08 11:23:02 +01:00
security device_cgroup: Roll back to original exceptions after copy failure 2023-01-18 11:41:50 +01:00
sound ALSA: hda/hdmi: Add a HP device 0x8715 to force connect list 2023-01-18 11:42:01 +01:00
tools selftests/bpf: check null propagation only neither reg is PTR_TO_BTF_ID 2023-01-24 07:17:58 +01:00
usr
virt KVM: arm64: vgic: Fix exit condition in scan_its_table() 2022-10-29 10:20:35 +02:00
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Makefile Linux 5.4.229 2023-01-18 11:42:07 +01:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
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Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.