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Filename Latest commit message Latest commit date
Logan Gunthorpe b51ac6e721 PCI: Don't disable bridge BARs when assigning bus resources
commit 9db8dc6d0785225c42a37be7b44d1b07b31b8957 upstream.

Some PCI bridges implement BARs in addition to bridge windows.  For
example, here's a PLX switch:

  04:00.0 PCI bridge: PLX Technology, Inc. PEX 8724 24-Lane, 6-Port PCI
            Express Gen 3 (8 GT/s) Switch, 19 x 19mm FCBGA (rev ca)
	    (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
      Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 30, NUMA node 0
      Memory at 90a00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K]
      Bus: primary=04, secondary=05, subordinate=0a, sec-latency=0
      I/O behind bridge: 00002000-00003fff
      Memory behind bridge: 90000000-909fffff
      Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 0000380000800000-0000380000bfffff

Previously, when the kernel assigned resource addresses (with the
pci=realloc command line parameter, for example) it could clear the struct
resource corresponding to the BAR.  When this happened, lspci would report
this BAR as "ignored":

   Region 0: Memory at <ignored> (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K]

This is because the kernel reports a zero start address and zero flags
in the corresponding sysfs resource file and in /proc/bus/pci/devices.
Investigation with 'lspci -x', however, shows the BIOS-assigned address
will still be programmed in the device's BAR registers.

It's clearly a bug that the kernel lost track of the BAR value, but in most
cases, this still won't result in a visible issue because nothing uses the
memory, so nothing is affected.  However, when an IOMMU is in use, it will
not reserve this space in the IOVA because the kernel no longer thinks the
range is valid.  (See dmar_init_reserved_ranges() for the Intel
implementation of this.)

Without the proper reserved range, a DMA mapping may allocate an IOVA that
matches a bridge BAR, which results in DMA accesses going to the BAR
instead of the intended RAM.

The problem was in pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources().  When any
resource from a bridge device fails to get assigned, the code set the
resource's flags to zero.  This makes sense for bridge windows, as they
will be re-enabled later, but for regular BARs, it makes the kernel
permanently lose track of the fact that they decode address space.

Change pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources() and
pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources() so they only clear "res->flags"
for bridge *windows*, not bridge BARs.

Fixes: da7822e5ad ("PCI: update bridge resources to get more big ranges when allocating space (again)")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108213208.4612-1-logang@deltatee.com
[bhelgaas: commit log, check for pci_is_bridge()]
Reported-by: Kit Chow <kchow@gigaio.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14 16:34:09 -05:00
arch powerpc/kuap: Fix set direction in allow/prevent_user_access() 2020-02-11 04:35:55 -08:00
block block: fix memleak of bio integrity data 2020-01-26 10:01:09 +01:00
certs
crypto crypto: api - Fix race condition in crypto_spawn_alg 2020-02-11 04:35:31 -08:00
Documentation PM / devfreq: Add new name attribute for sysfs 2020-02-05 21:22:40 +00:00
drivers PCI: Don't disable bridge BARs when assigning bus resources 2020-02-14 16:34:09 -05:00
fs cifs: fail i/o on soft mounts if sessionsetup errors out 2020-02-11 04:35:54 -08:00
include RDMA/uverbs: Verify MR access flags 2020-02-14 16:34:08 -05:00
init Revert "um: Enable CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS" 2020-02-01 09:34:53 +00:00
ipc ipc/msg.c: consolidate all xxxctl_down() functions 2020-02-11 04:35:07 -08:00
kernel perf/core: Fix mlock accounting in perf_mmap() 2020-02-11 04:35:54 -08:00
lib lib/test_kasan.c: fix memory leak in kmalloc_oob_krealloc_more() 2020-02-11 04:35:14 -08:00
LICENSES
mm mm/mmu_gather: invalidate TLB correctly on batch allocation failure and flush 2020-02-11 04:35:42 -08:00
net hv_sock: Remove the accept port restriction 2020-02-14 16:34:07 -05:00
samples samples/bpf: Xdp_redirect_cpu fix missing tracepoint attach 2020-02-11 04:35:29 -08:00
scripts scripts/find-unused-docs: Fix massive false positives 2020-02-11 04:35:23 -08:00
security broken ping to ipv6 linklocal addresses on debian buster 2020-02-11 04:35:43 -08:00
sound ASoC: pcm: update FE/BE trigger order based on the command 2020-02-14 16:34:07 -05:00
tools tools/kvm_stat: Fix kvm_exit filter name 2020-02-11 04:35:36 -08:00
usr gen_initramfs_list.sh: fix 'bad variable name' error 2020-01-09 10:20:00 +01:00
virt KVM: Play nice with read-only memslots when querying host page size 2020-02-11 04:35:54 -08:00
.clang-format
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore Modules updates for v5.4 2019-09-22 10:34:46 -07:00
.mailmap ARM: SoC fixes 2019-11-10 13:41:59 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Simon as Renesas SoC Co-Maintainer 2019-10-10 08:12:51 -07:00
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: correct entries for ISDN/mISDN section 2020-02-11 04:35:06 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.19 2020-02-11 04:35:55 -08:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.