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Filename Latest commit message Latest commit date
Jason A. Donenfeld e739d5bd14 random: use first 128 bits of input as fast init
commit 5c3b747ef54fa2a7318776777f6044540d99f721 upstream.

Before, the first 64 bytes of input, regardless of how entropic it was,
would be used to mutate the crng base key directly, and none of those
bytes would be credited as having entropy. Then 256 bits of credited
input would be accumulated, and only then would the rng transition from
the earlier "fast init" phase into being actually initialized.

The thinking was that by mixing and matching fast init and real init, an
attacker who compromised the fast init state, considered easy to do
given how little entropy might be in those first 64 bytes, would then be
able to bruteforce bits from the actual initialization. By keeping these
separate, bruteforcing became impossible.

However, by not crediting potentially creditable bits from those first 64
bytes of input, we delay initialization, and actually make the problem
worse, because it means the user is drawing worse random numbers for a
longer period of time.

Instead, we can take the first 128 bits as fast init, and allow them to
be credited, and then hold off on the next 128 bits until they've
accumulated. This is still a wide enough margin to prevent bruteforcing
the rng state, while still initializing much faster.

Then, rather than trying to piecemeal inject into the base crng key at
various points, instead just extract from the pool when we need it, for
the crng_init==0 phase. Performance may even be better for the various
inputs here, since there are likely more calls to mix_pool_bytes() then
there are to get_random_bytes() during this phase of system execution.

Since the preinit injection code is gone, bootloader randomness can then
do something significantly more straight forward, removing the weird
system_wq hack in hwgenerator randomness.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-22 14:11:16 +02:00
arch xtensa: use fallback for random_get_entropy() instead of zero 2022-06-22 14:11:15 +02:00
block block: fix bio_clone_blkg_association() to associate with proper blkcg_gq 2022-06-14 18:11:50 +02:00
certs
crypto random: replace custom notifier chain with standard one 2022-06-22 14:11:13 +02:00
Documentation random: fix sysctl documentation nits 2022-06-22 14:11:14 +02:00
drivers random: use first 128 bits of input as fast init 2022-06-22 14:11:16 +02:00
fs compat_ioctl: remove /dev/random commands 2022-06-22 14:11:03 +02:00
include timekeeping: Add raw clock fallback for random_get_entropy() 2022-06-22 14:11:15 +02:00
init init: call time_init() before rand_initialize() 2022-06-22 14:11:14 +02:00
ipc ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree() 2022-06-14 18:11:41 +02:00
kernel timekeeping: Add raw clock fallback for random_get_entropy() 2022-06-22 14:11:15 +02:00
lib random: replace custom notifier chain with standard one 2022-06-22 14:11:13 +02:00
LICENSES
mm hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare address update 2022-06-14 18:11:48 +02:00
net tcp: fix tcp_mtup_probe_success vs wrong snd_cwnd 2022-06-14 18:12:03 +02:00
samples samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed 2021-11-17 09:48:39 +01:00
scripts scripts/gdb: change kernel config dumping method 2022-06-14 18:12:02 +02:00
security efi: Do not import certificates from UEFI Secure Boot for T2 Macs 2022-06-14 18:11:44 +02:00
sound ALSA: hda/conexant - Fix loopback issue with CX20632 2022-06-14 18:12:02 +02:00
tools netfilter: nat: really support inet nat without l3 address 2022-06-14 18:11:57 +02:00
usr
virt KVM: Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed 2022-04-15 14:18:27 +02:00
.clang-format
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap
COPYING
CREDITS
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: co-maintain random.c 2022-06-22 14:11:05 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.199 2022-06-16 13:23:32 +02:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.