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Masahiro Yamada f13fc5113d kconfig: fix comparison to constant symbols, 'm', 'n'
[ Upstream commit aabdc960a283ba78086b0bf66ee74326f49e218e ]

Currently, comparisons to 'm' or 'n' result in incorrect output.

[Test Code]

    config MODULES
            def_bool y
            modules

    config A
            def_tristate m

    config B
            def_bool A > n

CONFIG_B is unset, while CONFIG_B=y is expected.

The reason for the issue is because Kconfig compares the tristate values
as strings.

Currently, the .type fields in the constant symbol definitions,
symbol_{yes,mod,no} are unspecified, i.e., S_UNKNOWN.

When expr_calc_value() evaluates 'A > n', it checks the types of 'A' and
'n' to determine how to compare them.

The left-hand side, 'A', is a tristate symbol with a value of 'm', which
corresponds to a numeric value of 1. (Internally, 'y', 'm', and 'n' are
represented as 2, 1, and 0, respectively.)

The right-hand side, 'n', has an unknown type, so it is treated as the
string "n" during the comparison.

expr_calc_value() compares two values numerically only when both can
have numeric values. Otherwise, they are compared as strings.

    symbol    numeric value    ASCII code
    -------------------------------------
      y           2             0x79
      m           1             0x6d
      n           0             0x6e

'm' is greater than 'n' if compared numerically (since 1 is greater
than 0), but smaller than 'n' if compared as strings (since the ASCII
code 0x6d is smaller than 0x6e).

Specifying .type=S_TRISTATE for symbol_{yes,mod,no} fixes the above
test code.

Doing so, however, would cause a regression to the following test code.

[Test Code 2]

    config MODULES
            def_bool n
            modules

    config A
            def_tristate n

    config B
            def_bool A = m

You would get CONFIG_B=y, while CONFIG_B should not be set.

The reason is because sym_get_string_value() turns 'm' into 'n' when the
module feature is disabled. Consequently, expr_calc_value() evaluates
'A = n' instead of 'A = m'. This oddity has been hidden because the type
of 'm' was previously S_UNKNOWN instead of S_TRISTATE.

sym_get_string_value() should not tweak the string because the tristate
value has already been correctly calculated. There is no reason to
return the string "n" where its tristate value is mod.

Fixes: 31847b67be ("kconfig: allow use of relations other than (in)equality")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-16 13:28:47 +02:00
arch arm64: asm-bug: Add .align 2 to the end of __BUG_ENTRY 2024-06-16 13:28:46 +02:00
block block: prevent division by zero in blk_rq_stat_sum() 2024-04-13 12:51:38 +02:00
certs certs/blacklist_hashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2022-06-22 14:11:22 +02:00
crypto Revert "crypto: api - Disallow identical driver names" 2024-05-02 16:18:35 +02:00
Documentation ASoC: dt-bindings: rt5645: add cbj sleeve gpio property 2024-06-16 13:28:31 +02:00
drivers net:fec: Add fec_enet_deinit() 2024-06-16 13:28:47 +02:00
fs f2fs: fix to release node block count in error path of f2fs_new_node_page() 2024-06-16 13:28:43 +02:00
include params: lift param_set_uint_minmax to common code 2024-06-16 13:28:45 +02:00
init init: open /initrd.image with O_LARGEFILE 2024-04-13 12:51:36 +02:00
ipc ipc/sem: Fix dangling sem_array access in semtimedop race 2022-12-08 11:23:06 +01:00
kernel params: lift param_set_uint_minmax to common code 2024-06-16 13:28:45 +02:00
lib dyndbg: fix old BUG_ON in >control parser 2024-05-17 11:43:55 +02:00
LICENSES
mm x86/mm/pat: fix VM_PAT handling in COW mappings 2024-04-13 12:51:40 +02:00
net netfilter: tproxy: bail out if IP has been disabled on the device 2024-06-16 13:28:47 +02:00
samples media: rename VFL_TYPE_GRABBER to _VIDEO 2024-03-26 18:22:22 -04:00
scripts kconfig: fix comparison to constant symbols, 'm', 'n' 2024-06-16 13:28:47 +02:00
security smack: Handle SMACK64TRANSMUTE in smack_inode_setsecurity() 2024-04-13 12:51:22 +02:00
sound ASoC: da7219-aad: fix usage of device_get_named_child_node() 2024-06-16 13:28:31 +02:00
tools libsubcmd: Fix parse-options memory leak 2024-06-16 13:28:43 +02:00
usr
virt KVM: async_pf: Cleanup kvm_setup_async_pf() 2024-05-02 16:18:32 +02:00
.clang-format
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap
COPYING
CREDITS
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS iio: stx104: Move to addac subdirectory 2023-08-30 16:27:12 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.277 2024-05-25 16:17:18 +02:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.