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980,964 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrii Nakryiko
dd2dbe0883
UPSTREAM: bpf: Make bpf_link API available indepently of CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
Similarly to bpf_prog, make bpf_link and related generic API available
unconditionally to make it easier to have bpf_link support in various parts of
the kernel. Stub out init/prime/settle/cleanup and inc/put APIs.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Change-Id: I420d25c573783a34543827f3c218e31702269b83
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200722064603.3350758-2-andriin@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:09 -08:00
YiFei Zhu
e3fd3f745f
UPSTREAM: bpf/local_storage: Fix build without CONFIG_CGROUP
local_storage.o has its compile guard as CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL, which
does not imply that CONFIG_CGROUP is on. Including cgroup-internal.h
when CONFIG_CGROUP is off cause a compilation failure.

Fixes: f67cfc233706 ("bpf: Make cgroup storages shared between programs on the same cgroup")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Change-Id: Ia73b9f385c435721e5fbd3520014f8f12f487b70
Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200724211753.902969-1-zhuyifei1999@gmail.com
2026-01-14 18:12:08 -08:00
Colin Ian King
657886d025
UPSTREAM: bpf: Fix swapped arguments in calls to check_buffer_access
There are a couple of arguments of the boolean flag zero_size_allowed and
the char pointer buf_info when calling to function check_buffer_access that
are swapped by mistake. Fix these by swapping them to correct the argument
ordering.

Fixes: afbf21dce668 ("bpf: Support readonly/readwrite buffers in verifier")
Addresses-Coverity: ("Array compared to 0")
Change-Id: Id265470504d34ba91ca98a3bf4e108a8802d5c95
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200727175411.155179-1-colin.king@canonical.com
2026-01-14 18:12:08 -08:00
YiFei Zhu
bce6ddb487
BACKPORT: bpf: Make cgroup storages shared between programs on the same cgroup
This change comes in several parts:

One, the restriction that the CGROUP_STORAGE map can only be used
by one program is removed. This results in the removal of the field
'aux' in struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map, and removal of relevant
code associated with the field, and removal of now-noop functions
bpf_free_cgroup_storage and bpf_cgroup_storage_release.

Second, we permit a key of type u64 as the key to the map.
Providing such a key type indicates that the map should ignore
attach type when comparing map keys. However, for simplicity newly
linked storage will still have the attach type at link time in
its key struct. cgroup_storage_check_btf is adapted to accept
u64 as the type of the key.

Third, because the storages are now shared, the storages cannot
be unconditionally freed on program detach. There could be two
ways to solve this issue:
* A. Reference count the usage of the storages, and free when the
     last program is detached.
* B. Free only when the storage is impossible to be referred to
     again, i.e. when either the cgroup_bpf it is attached to, or
     the map itself, is freed.
Option A has the side effect that, when the user detach and
reattach a program, whether the program gets a fresh storage
depends on whether there is another program attached using that
storage. This could trigger races if the user is multi-threaded,
and since nondeterminism in data races is evil, go with option B.

The both the map and the cgroup_bpf now tracks their associated
storages, and the storage unlink and free are removed from
cgroup_bpf_detach and added to cgroup_bpf_release and
cgroup_storage_map_free. The latter also new holds the cgroup_mutex
to prevent any races with the former.

Fourth, on attach, we reuse the old storage if the key already
exists in the map, via cgroup_storage_lookup. If the storage
does not exist yet, we create a new one, and publish it at the
last step in the attach process. This does not create a race
condition because for the whole attach the cgroup_mutex is held.
We keep track of an array of new storages that was allocated
and if the process fails only the new storages would get freed.

Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d5401c6106728a00890401190db40020a1f84ff1.1595565795.git.zhuyifei@google.com
Change-Id: I5f603a7b7b334cf1bf037ab2ae770d13ba2a6a09
2026-01-14 18:12:08 -08:00
Song Liu
262fc28150
UPSTREAM: bpf: Fail PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF when bpf_get_[stack|stackid] cannot work
bpf_get_[stack|stackid] on perf_events with precise_ip uses callchain
attached to perf_sample_data. If this callchain is not presented, do not
allow attaching BPF program that calls bpf_get_[stack|stackid] to this
event.

In the error case, -EPROTO is returned so that libbpf can identify this
error and print proper hint message.

Change-Id: I17e168228d845534493d2b6845e13d4cc81e6ca8
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723180648.1429892-3-songliubraving@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:08 -08:00
Song Liu
fc6204da34
UPSTREAM: bpf: Fix build on architectures with special bpf_user_pt_regs_t
Architectures like s390, powerpc, arm64, riscv have speical definition of
bpf_user_pt_regs_t. So we need to cast the pointer before passing it to
bpf_get_stack(). This is similar to bpf_get_stack_tp().

Fixes: 03d42fd2d83f ("bpf: Separate bpf_get_[stack|stackid] for perf events BPF")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Change-Id: I405b85ff00c1a38d4959a4f905ac2197a35a2287
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200724200503.3629591-1-songliubraving@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:08 -08:00
Song Liu
914530c138
UPSTREAM: bpf: Separate bpf_get_[stack|stackid] for perf events BPF
Calling get_perf_callchain() on perf_events from PEBS entries may cause
unwinder errors. To fix this issue, the callchain is fetched early. Such
perf_events are marked with __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY.

Similarly, calling bpf_get_[stack|stackid] on perf_events from PEBS may
also cause unwinder errors. To fix this, add separate version of these
two helpers, bpf_get_[stack|stackid]_pe. These two hepers use callchain in
bpf_perf_event_data_kern->data->callchain.

Change-Id: I71bd415402ee8476596fff65d69c3190bad06d76
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723180648.1429892-2-songliubraving@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:08 -08:00
Yonghong Song
26a200deef
UPSTREAM: bpf: Implement bpf iterator for array maps
The bpf iterators for array and percpu array
are implemented. Similar to hash maps, for percpu
array map, bpf program will receive values
from all cpus.

Change-Id: I8edcebb510eb92df8c979c9b04619e2b7e0795fa
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723184115.590532-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:07 -08:00
Yonghong Song
513fc9ccbd
UPSTREAM: bpf: Implement bpf iterator for hash maps
The bpf iterators for hash, percpu hash, lru hash
and lru percpu hash are implemented. During link time,
bpf_iter_reg->check_target() will check map type
and ensure the program access key/value region is
within the map defined key/value size limit.

For percpu hash and lru hash maps, the bpf program
will receive values for all cpus. The map element
bpf iterator infrastructure will prepare value
properly before passing the value pointer to the
bpf program.

This patch set supports readonly map keys and
read/write map values. It does not support deleting
map elements, e.g., from hash tables. If there is
a user case for this, the following mechanism can
be used to support map deletion for hashtab, etc.
  - permit a new bpf program return value, e.g., 2,
    to let bpf iterator know the map element should
    be removed.
  - since bucket lock is taken, the map element will be
    queued.
  - once bucket lock is released after all elements under
    this bucket are traversed, all to-be-deleted map
    elements can be deleted.

Change-Id: I7205ebf99211389345b3cfbc413c01d10fde64fa
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723184114.590470-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:07 -08:00
Yonghong Song
bf3a8c609a
UPSTREAM: bpf: Implement bpf iterator for map elements
The bpf iterator for map elements are implemented.
The bpf program will receive four parameters:
  bpf_iter_meta *meta: the meta data
  bpf_map *map:        the bpf_map whose elements are traversed
  void *key:           the key of one element
  void *value:         the value of the same element

Here, meta and map pointers are always valid, and
key has register type PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF_OR_NULL and
value has register type PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF_OR_NULL.
The kernel will track the access range of key and value
during verification time. Later, these values will be compared
against the values in the actual map to ensure all accesses
are within range.

A new field iter_seq_info is added to bpf_map_ops which
is used to add map type specific information, i.e., seq_ops,
init/fini seq_file func and seq_file private data size.
Subsequent patches will have actual implementation
for bpf_map_ops->iter_seq_info.

In user space, BPF_ITER_LINK_MAP_FD needs to be
specified in prog attr->link_create.flags, which indicates
that attr->link_create.target_fd is a map_fd.
The reason for such an explicit flag is for possible
future cases where one bpf iterator may allow more than
one possible customization, e.g., pid and cgroup id for
task_file.

Current kernel internal implementation only allows
the target to register at most one required bpf_iter_link_info.
To support the above case, optional bpf_iter_link_info's
are needed, the target can be extended to register such link
infos, and user provided link_info needs to match one of
target supported ones.

Change-Id: I9cf9b9051c292aa7a46a723fc86987e74c9e8ee3
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723184112.590360-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:07 -08:00
Yonghong Song
41f29b36d8
UPSTREAM: bpf: Support readonly/readwrite buffers in verifier
Readonly and readwrite buffer register states
are introduced. Totally four states,
PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF[_OR_NULL] and PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF[_OR_NULL]
are supported. As suggested by their respective
names, PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF[_OR_NULL] are for
readonly buffers and PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF[_OR_NULL]
for read/write buffers.

These new register states will be used
by later bpf map element iterator.

New register states share some similarity to
PTR_TO_TP_BUFFER as it will calculate accessed buffer
size during verification time. The accessed buffer
size will be later compared to other metrics during
later attach/link_create time.

Similar to reg_state PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL in bpf
iterator programs, PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF_OR_NULL or
PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF_OR_NULL reg_types can be set at
prog->aux->bpf_ctx_arg_aux, and bpf verifier will
retrieve the values during btf_ctx_access().
Later bpf map element iterator implementation
will show how such information will be assigned
during target registeration time.

The verifier is also enhanced such that PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF
can be passed to ARG_PTR_TO_MEM[_OR_NULL] helper argument, and
PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF can be passed to ARG_PTR_TO_MEM[_OR_NULL] or
ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM.

Change-Id: I0b6db9a8e30caf69218acaa23016f320140b76b9
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723184111.590274-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:07 -08:00
Yonghong Song
ccd34e4b58
UPSTREAM: bpf: Refactor to provide aux info to bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t
This patch refactored target bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t callback
function to accept additional information. This will be needed
in later patches for map element targets since a particular
map should be passed to traverse elements for that particular
map. In the future, other information may be passed to target
as well, e.g., pid, cgroup id, etc. to customize the iterator.

Change-Id: I3676c634f448874f4d6f12b2199915972a158d10
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723184110.590156-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:07 -08:00
Yonghong Song
ecc4d9f640
UPSTREAM: bpf: Refactor bpf_iter_reg to have separate seq_info member
There is no functionality change for this patch.
Struct bpf_iter_reg is used to register a bpf_iter target,
which includes information for both prog_load, link_create
and seq_file creation.

This patch puts fields related seq_file creation into
a different structure. This will be useful for map
elements iterator where one iterator covers different
map types and different map types may have different
seq_ops, init/fini private_data function and
private_data size.

Change-Id: I2577d77f6b6be71319457720547ba77cff04c68b
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723184109.590030-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:07 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
370a524542
UPSTREAM: bpf: Add bpf_prog iterator
It's mostly a copy paste of commit 6086d29def80 ("bpf: Add bpf_map iterator")
that is use to implement bpf_seq_file opreations to traverse all bpf programs.

v1->v2: Tweak to use build time btf_id

Change-Id: Id105cdc90824f19060f9e6ef51369c6290e925d5
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2026-01-14 18:12:06 -08:00
Yonghong Song
bc2fbc8667
UPSTREAM: bpf: Fix pos computation for bpf_iter seq_ops->start()
Currently, the pos pointer in bpf iterator map/task/task_file
seq_ops->start() is always incremented.
This is incorrect. It should be increased only if
*pos is 0 (for SEQ_START_TOKEN) since these start()
function actually returns the first real object.
If *pos is not 0, it merely found the object
based on the state in seq->private, and not really
advancing the *pos. This patch fixed this issue
by only incrementing *pos if it is 0.

Note that the old *pos calculation, although not
correct, does not affect correctness of bpf_iter
as bpf_iter seq_file->read() does not support llseek.

This patch also renamed "mid" in bpf_map iterator
seq_file private data to "map_id" for better clarity.

Fixes: 6086d29def80 ("bpf: Add bpf_map iterator")
Fixes: eaaacd23910f ("bpf: Add task and task/file iterator targets")
Change-Id: I37a742c1706f84b26153032c3e0080b85769c5e6
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200722195156.4029817-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:06 -08:00
Yonghong Song
6be51943c7
UPSTREAM: bpf: net: Use precomputed btf_id for bpf iterators
One additional field btf_id is added to struct
bpf_ctx_arg_aux to store the precomputed btf_ids.
The btf_id is computed at build time with
BTF_ID_LIST or BTF_ID_LIST_GLOBAL macro definitions.
All existing bpf iterators are changed to used
pre-compute btf_ids.

Change-Id: I1cb3532f3c31b426f279ed17e092e311649d54e1
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200720163403.1393551-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:06 -08:00
Yonghong Song
0d692dd8f9
UPSTREAM: net: bpf: Implement bpf iterator for udp
The bpf iterator for udp is implemented. Both udp4 and udp6
sockets will be traversed. It is up to bpf program to
filter for udp4 or udp6 only, or both families of sockets.

Change-Id: I05176138b99a0ad5a9d3829ca0480bc0bed33cbc
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230813.3988404-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:06 -08:00
Yonghong Song
dc0e88fef3
UPSTREAM: net: bpf: Add bpf_seq_afinfo in udp_iter_state
Similar to tcp_iter_state, a new field bpf_seq_afinfo is
added to udp_iter_state to provide bpf udp iterator
afinfo.

This does not change /proc/net/{udp, udp6} behavior. But
it enables bpf iterator to avoid get afinfo from PDE_DATA
and iterate through all udp and udp6 sockets in one pass.

Change-Id: I75e4639ec944f57ce0f05c2b4a4d728f69aa806f
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230812.3988347-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:06 -08:00
Yonghong Song
cd47c63227
UPSTREAM: net: bpf: Implement bpf iterator for tcp
The bpf iterator for tcp is implemented. Both tcp4 and tcp6
sockets will be traversed. It is up to bpf program to
filter for tcp4 or tcp6 only, or both families of sockets.

Change-Id: Ibc3bd9081feb4c6b8a30dfa5002aa3c6aaa7f6ce
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230805.3987959-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:06 -08:00
Yonghong Song
b02622b77e
UPSTREAM: net: bpf: Add bpf_seq_afinfo in tcp_iter_state
A new field bpf_seq_afinfo is added to tcp_iter_state
to provide bpf tcp iterator afinfo. There are two
reasons on why we did this.

First, the current way to get afinfo from PDE_DATA
does not work for bpf iterator as its seq_file
inode does not conform to /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}
inode structures. More specifically, anonymous
bpf iterator will use an anonymous inode which
is shared in the system and we cannot change inode
private data structure at all.

Second, bpf iterator for tcp/tcp6 wants to
traverse all tcp and tcp6 sockets in one pass
and bpf program can control whether they want
to skip one sk_family or not. Having a different
afinfo with family AF_UNSPEC make it easier
to understand in the code.

This patch does not change /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6} behavior
as the bpf_seq_afinfo will be NULL for these two proc files.

Change-Id: I6bc5c311247e884bf76c8d133bf9b820706a1ce0
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230804.3987829-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:05 -08:00
Yonghong Song
f66496da91
BACKPORT: bpf: Make btf_sock_ids global
tcp and udp bpf_iter can reuse some socket ids in
btf_sock_ids, so make it global.

I put the extern definition in btf_ids.h as a central
place so it can be easily discovered by developers.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200720163402.1393427-1-yhs@fb.com
Change-Id: I10a242ef01bd1f4460aee305b8d1d9620eb6edef
2026-01-14 18:12:05 -08:00
Yonghong Song
92f1bc430c
UPSTREAM: bpf: Compute bpf_skc_to_*() helper socket btf ids at build time
Currently, socket types (struct tcp_sock, udp_sock, etc.)
used by bpf_skc_to_*() helpers are computed when vmlinux_btf
is first built in the kernel.

Commit 5a2798ab32ba
("bpf: Add BTF_ID_LIST/BTF_ID/BTF_ID_UNUSED macros")
implemented a mechanism to compute btf_ids at kernel build
time which can simplify kernel implementation and reduce
runtime overhead by removing in-kernel btf_id calculation.
This patch did exactly this, removing in-kernel btf_id
computation and utilizing build-time btf_id computation.

If CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is not defined, BTF_ID_LIST will
define an array with size of 5, which is not enough for
btf_sock_ids. So define its own static array if
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is not defined.

Change-Id: I4d759318700b7a0e489dbd63296c42b584e0c1af
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200720163358.1393023-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:05 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
de5565f693
UPSTREAM: bpf: cpumap: Fix possible rcpu kthread hung
Fix the following cpumap kthread hung. The issue is currently occurring
when __cpu_map_load_bpf_program fails (e.g if the bpf prog has not
BPF_XDP_CPUMAP as expected_attach_type)

$./test_progs -n 101
101/1 cpumap_with_progs:OK
101 xdp_cpumap_attach:OK
Summary: 1/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
[  369.996478] INFO: task cpumap/0/map:7:205 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
[  369.998463]       Not tainted 5.8.0-rc4-01472-ge57892f50a07 #212
[  370.000102] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  370.001918] cpumap/0/map:7  D    0   205      2 0x00004000
[  370.003228] Call Trace:
[  370.003930]  __schedule+0x5c7/0xf50
[  370.004901]  ? io_schedule_timeout+0xb0/0xb0
[  370.005934]  ? static_obj+0x31/0x80
[  370.006788]  ? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90
[  370.007752]  ? cpu_map_bpf_prog_run_xdp+0x6c0/0x6c0
[  370.008930]  schedule+0x6f/0x160
[  370.009728]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0x14/0x20
[  370.010829]  kthread+0x17b/0x240
[  370.011433]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xd0/0xd0
[  370.011944]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[  370.012348]
               Showing all locks held in the system:
[  370.013025] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/33:
[  370.013432]  #0: ffffffff82b24720 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x28/0x1c3

[  370.014461] =============================================

Fixes: 9216477449f3 ("bpf: cpumap: Add the possibility to attach an eBPF program to cpumap")
Reported-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Change-Id: Idf9edecbbc3b1d110a091ea36a717ffc9a72c94c
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e54f2aabf959f298939e5507b09c48f8c2e380be.1595170625.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:05 -08:00
Jakub Sitnicki
c4937609e1
UPSTREAM: bpf: Introduce SK_LOOKUP program type with a dedicated attach point
Add a new program type BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP with a dedicated attach type
BPF_SK_LOOKUP. The new program kind is to be invoked by the transport layer
when looking up a listening socket for a new connection request for
connection oriented protocols, or when looking up an unconnected socket for
a packet for connection-less protocols.

When called, SK_LOOKUP BPF program can select a socket that will receive
the packet. This serves as a mechanism to overcome the limits of what
bind() API allows to express. Two use-cases driving this work are:

 (1) steer packets destined to an IP range, on fixed port to a socket

     192.0.2.0/24, port 80 -> NGINX socket

 (2) steer packets destined to an IP address, on any port to a socket

     198.51.100.1, any port -> L7 proxy socket

In its run-time context program receives information about the packet that
triggered the socket lookup. Namely IP version, L4 protocol identifier, and
address 4-tuple. Context can be further extended to include ingress
interface identifier.

To select a socket BPF program fetches it from a map holding socket
references, like SOCKMAP or SOCKHASH, and calls bpf_sk_assign(ctx, sk, ...)
helper to record the selection. Transport layer then uses the selected
socket as a result of socket lookup.

In its basic form, SK_LOOKUP acts as a filter and hence must return either
SK_PASS or SK_DROP. If the program returns with SK_PASS, transport should
look for a socket to receive the packet, or use the one selected by the
program if available, while SK_DROP informs the transport layer that the
lookup should fail.

This patch only enables the user to attach an SK_LOOKUP program to a
network namespace. Subsequent patches hook it up to run on local delivery
path in ipv4 and ipv6 stacks.

Suggested-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Change-Id: I4a245236f759b4789883365ffea7ef1e793c3ac8
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200717103536.397595-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
2026-01-14 18:12:05 -08:00
Jakub Sitnicki
e2b73d371d
UPSTREAM: bpf, netns: Handle multiple link attachments
Extend the BPF netns link callbacks to rebuild (grow/shrink) or update the
prog_array at given position when link gets attached/updated/released.

This let's us lift the limit of having just one link attached for the new
attach type introduced by subsequent patch.

No functional changes intended.

Change-Id: I800d54d43aefc162cd4ccd12e68bbf3cf79701c2
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200717103536.397595-2-jakub@cloudflare.com
2026-01-14 18:12:05 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b442f6dd7e
BACKPORT: Revert "ANDROID: bpf: disable CFI for dispatcher functions"
This reverts commit cedd91c6f4c46fe002ec1a33139620321a62a399.

It conflicts with the BPF merge and will have to be added back later "by
hand".

Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
Change-Id: I9b070d804c16b12a416ddc630c4440ea85f5531b
2026-01-14 18:12:04 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
c360518329
UPSTREAM: bpf: Drop duplicated words in uapi helper comments
Drop doubled words "will" and "attach".

Change-Id: I80c396422b00c9ec9744a27215163e31d9e3097e
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6b9f71ae-4f8e-0259-2c5d-187ddaefe6eb@infradead.org
2026-01-14 18:12:04 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
8dc9e8ccbe
UPSTREAM: bpf: cpumap: Add the possibility to attach an eBPF program to cpumap
Introduce the capability to attach an eBPF program to cpumap entries.
The idea behind this feature is to add the possibility to define on
which CPU run the eBPF program if the underlying hw does not support
RSS. Current supported verdicts are XDP_DROP and XDP_PASS.

This patch has been tested on Marvell ESPRESSObin using xdp_redirect_cpu
sample available in the kernel tree to identify possible performance
regressions. Results show there are no observable differences in
packet-per-second:

$./xdp_redirect_cpu --progname xdp_cpu_map0 --dev eth0 --cpu 1
rx: 354.8 Kpps
rx: 356.0 Kpps
rx: 356.8 Kpps
rx: 356.3 Kpps
rx: 356.6 Kpps
rx: 356.6 Kpps
rx: 356.7 Kpps
rx: 355.8 Kpps
rx: 356.8 Kpps
rx: 356.8 Kpps

Co-developed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Change-Id: Ib09a822f483667441e6b287a3ac694a82e9e3e0f
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/5c9febdf903d810b3415732e5cd98491d7d9067a.1594734381.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:04 -08:00
Stanislav Fomichev
340c5bae82
UPSTREAM: libbpf: Add support for BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE
Add auto-detection for the cgroup/sock_release programs.

Change-Id: I60a80244e75407380ce985474dbf13e547159be4
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200706230128.4073544-3-sdf@google.com
2026-01-14 18:12:04 -08:00
David Ahern
f05c0811f0
BACKPORT: net: Refactor xdp_convert_buff_to_frame
Move the guts of xdp_convert_buff_to_frame to a new helper,
xdp_update_frame_from_buff so it can be reused removing code duplication

Suggested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Change-Id: Iafc031ea7f715930756839d27a82160548820c09
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/90a68c283d7ebeb48924934c9b7ac79492300472.1594734381.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:04 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
35048d912b
UPSTREAM: xdp: Introduce xdp_convert_frame_to_buff utility routine
Introduce xdp_convert_frame_to_buff utility routine to initialize xdp_buff
fields from xdp_frames ones. Rely on xdp_convert_frame_to_buff in veth xdp
code.

Suggested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Change-Id: I109367622d05333bcdd41ea460986776114a949a
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87acf133073c4b2d4cbb8097e8c2480c0a0fac32.1590698295.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:04 -08:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
16ea851694
UPSTREAM: veth: Xdp using frame_sz in veth driver
The veth driver can run XDP in "native" mode in it's own NAPI
handler, and since commit 9fc8d518d9 ("veth: Handle xdp_frames in
xdp napi ring") packets can come in two forms either xdp_frame or
skb, calling respectively veth_xdp_rcv_one() or veth_xdp_rcv_skb().

For packets to arrive in xdp_frame format, they will have been
redirected from an XDP native driver. In case of XDP_PASS or no
XDP-prog attached, the veth driver will allocate and create an SKB.

The current code in veth_xdp_rcv_one() xdp_frame case, had to guess
the frame truesize of the incoming xdp_frame, when using
veth_build_skb(). With xdp_frame->frame_sz this is not longer
necessary.

Calculating the frame_sz in veth_xdp_rcv_skb() skb case, is done
similar to the XDP-generic handling code in net/core/dev.c.

Change-Id: Ie4db1e5a679972947703fe06a03ec4475687c57f
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toshiaki Makita <toshiaki.makita1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158945338840.97035.935897116345700902.stgit@firesoul
2026-01-14 18:12:03 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
4597eb1008
UPSTREAM: cpumap: Formalize map value as a named struct
As it has been already done for devmap, introduce 'struct bpf_cpumap_val'
to formalize the expected values that can be passed in for a CPUMAP.
Update cpumap code to use the struct.

Change-Id: I747c5bd9ce9032f3bcbe9a87c8d03b3b803e5bc0
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/754f950674665dae6139c061d28c1d982aaf4170.1594734381.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:03 -08:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
6312f5960f
UPSTREAM: bpf: Selftests and tools use struct bpf_devmap_val from uapi
Sync tools uapi bpf.h header file and update selftests that use
struct bpf_devmap_val.

Change-Id: I04bd0cb51e59ec3d23573df3c74f02ffaabe768b
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159170951195.2102545.1833108712124273987.stgit@firesoul
2026-01-14 18:12:03 -08:00
David Ahern
b49eb38074
UPSTREAM: selftest: Add tests for XDP programs in devmap entries
Add tests to verify ability to add an XDP program to a
entry in a DEVMAP.

Add negative tests to show DEVMAP programs can not be
attached to devices as a normal XDP program, and accesses
to egress_ifindex require BPF_XDP_DEVMAP attach type.

Change-Id: Ic91c2835212b87d397dc33161c718619f26a8ac7
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529220716.75383-6-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-14 18:12:03 -08:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
db4397b095
UPSTREAM: cpumap: Use non-locked version __ptr_ring_consume_batched
Commit 77361825bb ("bpf: cpumap use ptr_ring_consume_batched") changed
away from using single frame ptr_ring dequeue (__ptr_ring_consume) to
consume a batched, but it uses a locked version, which as the comment
explain isn't needed.

Change to use the non-locked version __ptr_ring_consume_batched.

Fixes: 77361825bb ("bpf: cpumap use ptr_ring_consume_batched")
Change-Id: I0a0f25075dfb5e72d5d644b44c007b65499b1f57
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a9c7d06f9a009e282209f0c8c7b2c5d9b9ad60b9.1594734381.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:03 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
b67fc7aaa1
UPSTREAM: bpf: Use BTF_ID to resolve bpf_ctx_convert struct
This way the ID is resolved during compile time,
and we can remove the runtime name search.

Change-Id: I473cfe49f663c28f852ee113332ead58b044d7de
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200711215329.41165-7-jolsa@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:02 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
85ae421124
UPSTREAM: bpf: Remove btf_id helpers resolving
Now when we moved the helpers btf_id arrays into .BTF_ids section,
we can remove the code that resolve those IDs in runtime.

Change-Id: I50970ca8de716592eefdd927842e209bd8efd9ca
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200711215329.41165-6-jolsa@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:02 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
7c693559e6
BACKPORT: bpf: Resolve BTF IDs in vmlinux image
Using BTF_ID_LIST macro to define lists for several helpers
using BTF arguments.

And running resolve_btfids on vmlinux elf object during linking,
so the .BTF_ids section gets the IDs resolved.

Change-Id: I7299a611fb88195d58b2899e37d2ef5ded84e158
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200711215329.41165-5-jolsa@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:02 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
d421014749
UPSTREAM: bpf: Add BTF_ID_LIST/BTF_ID/BTF_ID_UNUSED macros
Adding support to generate .BTF_ids section that will hold BTF
ID lists for verifier.

Adding macros that will help to define lists of BTF ID values
placed in .BTF_ids section. They are initially filled with zeros
(during compilation) and resolved later during the linking phase
by resolve_btfids tool.

Following defines list of one BTF ID value:

  BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_skb_output_btf_ids)
  BTF_ID(struct, sk_buff)

It also defines following variable to access the list:

  extern u32 bpf_skb_output_btf_ids[];

The BTF_ID_UNUSED macro defines 4 zero bytes. It's used when we
want to define 'unused' entry in BTF_ID_LIST, like:

  BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_skb_output_btf_ids)
  BTF_ID(struct, sk_buff)
  BTF_ID_UNUSED
  BTF_ID(struct, task_struct)

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Change-Id: Ia4b1d2daf80d3c9ff35b51edb6ce95b5fe2b4bc7
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200711215329.41165-4-jolsa@kernel.org
2026-01-14 18:12:02 -08:00
Martin KaFai Lau
f1662945b5
UPSTREAM: bpf: net: Avoid incorrect bpf_sk_reuseport_detach call
bpf_sk_reuseport_detach is currently called when sk->sk_user_data
is not NULL.  It is incorrect because sk->sk_user_data may not be
managed by the bpf's reuseport_array.  It has been reported in [1] that,
the bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() which is called from udp_lib_unhash() has
corrupted the sk_user_data managed by l2tp.

This patch solves it by using another bit (defined as SK_USER_DATA_BPF)
of the sk_user_data pointer value.  It marks that a sk_user_data is
managed/owned by BPF.

The patch depends on a PTRMASK introduced in
commit f1ff5ce2cd5e ("net, sk_msg: Clear sk_user_data pointer on clone if tagged").

[ Note: sk->sk_user_data is used by bpf's reuseport_array only when a sk is
  added to the bpf's reuseport_array.
  i.e. doing setsockopt(SO_REUSEPORT) and having "sk->sk_reuseport == 1"
  alone will not stop sk->sk_user_data being used by other means. ]

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200706121259.GA20199@katalix.com/

Fixes: 5dc4c4b7d4 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY")
Reported-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+9f092552ba9a5efca5df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Change-Id: I4f075d4ad5e233ab785e45c1ad9f34a6036ff1ba
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Acked-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200709061110.4019316-1-kafai@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:02 -08:00
Jakub Sitnicki
f4e72872b3
UPSTREAM: net, sk_msg: Clear sk_user_data pointer on clone if tagged
sk_user_data can hold a pointer to an object that is not intended to be
shared between the parent socket and the child that gets a pointer copy on
clone. This is the case when sk_user_data points at reference-counted
object, like struct sk_psock.

One way to resolve it is to tag the pointer with a no-copy flag by
repurposing its lowest bit. Based on the bit-flag value we clear the child
sk_user_data pointer after cloning the parent socket.

The no-copy flag is stored in the pointer itself as opposed to externally,
say in socket flags, to guarantee that the pointer and the flag are copied
from parent to child socket in an atomic fashion. Parent socket state is
subject to change while copying, we don't hold any locks at that time.

This approach relies on an assumption that sk_user_data holds a pointer to
an object aligned at least 2 bytes. A manual audit of existing users of
rcu_dereference_sk_user_data helper confirms our assumption.

Also, an RCU-protected sk_user_data is not likely to hold a pointer to a
char value or a pathological case of "struct { char c; }". To be safe, warn
when the flag-bit is set when setting sk_user_data to catch any future
misuses.

It is worth considering why clearing sk_user_data unconditionally is not an
option. There exist users, DRBD, NVMe, and Xen drivers being among them,
that rely on the pointer being copied when cloning the listening socket.

Potentially we could distinguish these users by checking if the listening
socket has been created in kernel-space via sock_create_kern, and hence has
sk_kern_sock flag set. However, this is not the case for NVMe and Xen
drivers, which create sockets without marking them as belonging to the
kernel.

Change-Id: I9b5d753faa1e1c3e105cb9071b22080831cbf061
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200218171023.844439-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
2026-01-14 18:12:02 -08:00
Martin KaFai Lau
ecff0badce
UPSTREAM: bpf: net: Avoid copying sk_user_data of reuseport_array during sk_clone
It makes little sense for copying sk_user_data of reuseport_array during
sk_clone_lock().  This patch reuses the SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY bit introduced in
commit f1ff5ce2cd5e ("net, sk_msg: Clear sk_user_data pointer on clone if tagged").
It is used to mark the sk_user_data is not supposed to be copied to its clone.

Although the cloned sk's sk_user_data will not be used/freed in
bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(), this change can still allow the cloned
sk's sk_user_data to be used by some other means.

Freeing the reuseport_array's sk_user_data does not require a rcu grace
period.  Thus, the existing rcu_assign_sk_user_data_nocopy() is not
used.

Fixes: 5dc4c4b7d4 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY")
Change-Id: I89ee8dc9050163e88608c415119b21905280f6e5
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200709061104.4018798-1-kafai@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:01 -08:00
Stanislav Fomichev
48d917f089
UPSTREAM: bpf: Add BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE hook
Sometimes it's handy to know when the socket gets freed. In
particular, we'd like to try to use a smarter allocation of
ports for bpf_bind and explore the possibility of limiting
the number of SOCK_DGRAM sockets the process can have.

Implement BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE hook that triggers on
inet socket release. It triggers only for userspace sockets
(not in-kernel ones) and therefore has the same semantics as
the existing BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE.

Change-Id: If57133e0fdbd3906b4335dd68b0be887397d2364
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200706230128.4073544-2-sdf@google.com
2026-01-14 18:12:01 -08:00
Song Liu
127d524f34
UPSTREAM: bpf: Fix build without CONFIG_STACKTRACE
Without CONFIG_STACKTRACE stack_trace_save_tsk() is not defined. Let
get_callchain_entry_for_task() to always return NULL in such cases.

Fixes: fa28dcb82a38 ("bpf: Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Change-Id: I77d017b374bba282ad0e5a9239103d4a8373e68e
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200703024537.79971-1-songliubraving@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:01 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
1f21a9439a
UPSTREAM: bpf: Fix net/core/filter build errors when INET is not enabled
Fix build errors when CONFIG_INET is not set/enabled.

(.text+0x2b1b): undefined reference to `tcp_prot'
(.text+0x2b3b): undefined reference to `tcp_prot'

Change-Id: I7a9060b7427f412890dd0179c026fa7fcae3abde
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b1a858ec-7e04-56bc-248a-62cb9bbee726@infradead.org
2026-01-14 18:12:01 -08:00
Song Liu
01067412db
UPSTREAM: bpf: Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack()
Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack(), which dumps stack trace of given
task. This is different to bpf_get_stack(), which gets stack track of
current task. One potential use case of bpf_get_task_stack() is to call
it from bpf_iter__task and dump all /proc/<pid>/stack to a seq_file.

bpf_get_task_stack() uses stack_trace_save_tsk() instead of
get_perf_callchain() for kernel stack. The benefit of this choice is that
stack_trace_save_tsk() doesn't require changes in arch/. The downside of
using stack_trace_save_tsk() is that stack_trace_save_tsk() dumps the
stack trace to unsigned long array. For 32-bit systems, we need to
translate it to u64 array.

Change-Id: I8ed75e8c319732433a0ea1dd05951176ca81d1dd
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630062846.664389-3-songliubraving@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:01 -08:00
Song Liu
5f03af1a21
UPSTREAM: perf: Expose get/put_callchain_entry()
Sanitize and expose get/put_callchain_entry(). This would be used by bpf
stack map.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Change-Id: If8cb04efa03912f669d456ea06cfde5e5e9c1d2c
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630062846.664389-2-songliubraving@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:01 -08:00
Yonghong Song
f90efeb3bc
UPSTREAM: bpf: Allow tracing programs to use bpf_jiffies64() helper
/proc/net/tcp{4,6} uses jiffies for various computations.
Let us add bpf_jiffies64() helper to tracing program
so bpf_iter and other programs can use it.

Change-Id: I18cb1e7ecea12b3ffdc597fe6b97a5d2c8137e1e
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230808.3988073-1-yhs@fb.com
2026-01-14 18:12:00 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
1987c7aa44
UPSTREAM: bpf: Remove redundant synchronize_rcu.
bpf_free_used_maps() or close(map_fd) will trigger map_free callback.
bpf_free_used_maps() is called after bpf prog is no longer executing:
bpf_prog_put->call_rcu->bpf_prog_free->bpf_free_used_maps.
Hence there is no need to call synchronize_rcu() to protect map elements.

Note that hash_of_maps and array_of_maps update/delete inner maps via
sys_bpf() that calls maybe_wait_bpf_programs() and synchronize_rcu().

Change-Id: Iac22753fc71080d3cee7931f11f8ab8a30fe96c0
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630043343.53195-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2026-01-14 18:12:00 -08:00