Commit graph

904,408 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anderson Nascimento
60de2f55d2 btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh()
[ Upstream commit dff4f9ff5d7f289e4545cc936362e01ed3252742 ]

The function btrfs_encode_fh() does not properly account for the three
cases it handles.

Before writing to the file handle (fh), the function only returns to the
user BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE (5 dwords, 20 bytes) or
BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE (8 dwords, 32 bytes).

However, when a parent exists and the root ID of the parent and the
inode are different, the function writes BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT
(10 dwords, 40 bytes).

If *max_len is not large enough, this write goes out of bounds because
BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT is greater than
BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE originally returned.

This results in an 8-byte out-of-bounds write at
fid->parent_root_objectid = parent_root_id.

A previous attempt to fix this issue was made but was lost.

https://lore.kernel.org/all/4CADAEEC020000780001B32C@vpn.id2.novell.com/

Although this issue does not seem to be easily triggerable, it is a
potential memory corruption bug that should be fixed. This patch
resolves the issue by ensuring the function returns the appropriate size
for all three cases and validates that *max_len is large enough before
writing any data.

Fixes: be6e8dc0ba ("NFS support for btrfs - v3")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Signed-off-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ replaced btrfs_root_id() calls with direct ->root->root_key.objectid access ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:56 +01:00
Jisheng Zhang
da3cadb8b0 pwm: berlin: Fix wrong register in suspend/resume
commit 3a4b9d027e4061766f618292df91760ea64a1fcc upstream.

The 'enable' register should be BERLIN_PWM_EN rather than
BERLIN_PWM_ENABLE, otherwise, the driver accesses wrong address, there
will be cpu exception then kernel panic during suspend/resume.

Fixes: bbf0722c1c ("pwm: berlin: Add suspend/resume support")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250819114224.31825-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[ukleinek: backport to 5.10]
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:56 +01:00
Thomas Fourier
18b7e4b960 media: cx18: Add missing check after DMA map
[ Upstream commit 23b53639a793477326fd57ed103823a8ab63084f ]

The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors.
If the mapping fails, dealloc buffers, and return.

Fixes: 1c1e45d17b ("V4L/DVB (7786): cx18: new driver for the Conexant CX23418 MPEG encoder chip")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
[ removed pci_map_single() replaced by dma_map_single() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:56 +01:00
Jason Andryuk
0aa9e273ac xen/events: Cleanup find_virq() return codes
[ Upstream commit 08df2d7dd4ab2db8a172d824cda7872d5eca460a ]

rc is overwritten by the evtchn_status hypercall in each iteration, so
the return value will be whatever the last iteration is.  This could
incorrectly return success even if the event channel was not found.
Change to an explicit -ENOENT for an un-found virq and return 0 on a
successful match.

Fixes: 62cc5fc7b2 ("xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: rebind virqs to existing eventchannel ports")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20250828003604.8949-2-jason.andryuk@amd.com>
[ converted evtchn pointer output parameter to direct port return value ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Tetsuo Handa
68151c7120 cramfs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk
[ Upstream commit 7f9d34b0a7cb93d678ee7207f0634dbf79e47fe5 ]

The inode mode loaded from corrupted disk can be invalid. Do like what
commit 0a9e74051313 ("isofs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk")
does.

Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/429b3ef1-13de-4310-9a8e-c2dc9a36234a@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Lichen Liu
6ad65ae94d fs: Add 'initramfs_options' to set initramfs mount options
[ Upstream commit 278033a225e13ec21900f0a92b8351658f5377f2 ]

When CONFIG_TMPFS is enabled, the initial root filesystem is a tmpfs.
By default, a tmpfs mount is limited to using 50% of the available RAM
for its content. This can be problematic in memory-constrained
environments, particularly during a kdump capture.

In a kdump scenario, the capture kernel boots with a limited amount of
memory specified by the 'crashkernel' parameter. If the initramfs is
large, it may fail to unpack into the tmpfs rootfs due to insufficient
space. This is because to get X MB of usable space in tmpfs, 2*X MB of
memory must be available for the mount. This leads to an OOM failure
during the early boot process, preventing a successful crash dump.

This patch introduces a new kernel command-line parameter,
initramfs_options, which allows passing specific mount options directly
to the rootfs when it is first mounted. This gives users control over
the rootfs behavior.

For example, a user can now specify initramfs_options=size=75% to allow
the tmpfs to use up to 75% of the available memory. This can
significantly reduce the memory pressure for kdump.

Consider a practical example:

To unpack a 48MB initramfs, the tmpfs needs 48MB of usable space. With
the default 50% limit, this requires a memory pool of 96MB to be
available for the tmpfs mount. The total memory requirement is therefore
approximately: 16MB (vmlinuz) + 48MB (loaded initramfs) + 48MB (unpacked
kernel) + 96MB (for tmpfs) + 12MB (runtime overhead) ≈ 220MB.

By using initramfs_options=size=75%, the memory pool required for the
48MB tmpfs is reduced to 48MB / 0.75 = 64MB. This reduces the total
memory requirement by 32MB (96MB - 64MB), allowing the kdump to succeed
with a smaller crashkernel size, such as 192MB.

An alternative approach of reusing the existing rootflags parameter was
considered. However, a new, dedicated initramfs_options parameter was
chosen to avoid altering the current behavior of rootflags (which
applies to the final root filesystem) and to prevent any potential
regressions.

Also add documentation for the new kernel parameter "initramfs_options"

This approach is inspired by prior discussions and patches on the topic.
Ref: https://www.lightofdawn.org/blog/?viewDetailed=00128
Ref: https://landley.net/notes-2015.html#01-01-2015
Ref: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/6/29/783
Ref: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.html#what-is-rootfs

Signed-off-by: Lichen Liu <lichliu@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250815121459.3391223-1-lichliu@redhat.com
Tested-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
gaoxiang17
75dbc029c5 pid: Add a judgment for ns null in pid_nr_ns
[ Upstream commit 006568ab4c5ca2309ceb36fa553e390b4aa9c0c7 ]

__task_pid_nr_ns
        ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
        pid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(*task_pid_ptr(task, type)), ns);
                if (pid && ns->level <= pid->level) {

Sometimes null is returned for task_active_pid_ns. Then it will trigger kernel panic in pid_nr_ns.

For example:
	Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058
	Mem abort info:
	ESR = 0x0000000096000007
	EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
	SET = 0, FnV = 0
	EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
	FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
	Data abort info:
	ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000
	CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
	GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
	user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000002175aa000
	[0000000000000058] pgd=08000002175ab003, p4d=08000002175ab003, pud=08000002175ab003, pmd=08000002175be003, pte=0000000000000000
	pstate: 834000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
	pc : __task_pid_nr_ns+0x74/0xd0
	lr : __task_pid_nr_ns+0x24/0xd0
	sp : ffffffc08001bd10
	x29: ffffffc08001bd10 x28: ffffffd4422b2000 x27: 0000000000000001
	x26: ffffffd442821168 x25: ffffffd442821000 x24: 00000f89492eab31
	x23: 00000000000000c0 x22: ffffff806f5693c0 x21: ffffff806f5693c0
	x20: 0000000000000001 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
	x17: 00000000529c6ef0 x16: 00000000529c6ef0 x15: 00000000023a1adc
	x14: 0000000000000003 x13: 00000000007ef6d8 x12: 001167c391c78800
	x11: 00ffffffffffffff x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000001
	x8 : ffffff80816fa3c0 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 49534d702d535449
	x5 : ffffffc080c4c2c0 x4 : ffffffd43ee128c8 x3 : ffffffd43ee124dc
	x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffffff806f5693c0
	Call trace:
	__task_pid_nr_ns+0x74/0xd0
	...
	__handle_irq_event_percpu+0xd4/0x284
	handle_irq_event+0x48/0xb0
	handle_fasteoi_irq+0x160/0x2d8
	generic_handle_domain_irq+0x44/0x60
	gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0x114
	call_on_irq_stack+0x3c/0x74
	do_interrupt_handler+0x4c/0x84
	el1_interrupt+0x34/0x58
	el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
	el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c
	account_kernel_stack+0x60/0x144
	exit_task_stack_account+0x1c/0x80
	do_exit+0x7e4/0xaf8
	...
	get_signal+0x7bc/0x8d8
	do_notify_resume+0x128/0x828
	el0_svc+0x6c/0x70
	el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xbc
	el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1ac
	Code: 35fffe54 911a02a8 f9400108 b4000128 (b9405a69)
	---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
	Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt

Signed-off-by: gaoxiang17 <gaoxiang17@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250802022123.3536934-1-gxxa03070307@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Tetsuo Handa
6b9f2563bd minixfs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk
[ Upstream commit 73861970938ad1323eb02bbbc87f6fbd1e5bacca ]

The inode mode loaded from corrupted disk can be invalid. Do like what
commit 0a9e74051313 ("isofs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk")
does.

Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ec982681-84b8-4624-94fa-8af15b77cbd2@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Yuan Chen
07926ce598 tracing: Fix race condition in kprobe initialization causing NULL pointer dereference
[ Upstream commit 9cf9aa7b0acfde7545c1a1d912576e9bab28dc6f ]

There is a critical race condition in kprobe initialization that can lead to
NULL pointer dereference and kernel crash.

[1135630.084782] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000710a04630000
...
[1135630.260314] pstate: 404003c9 (nZcv DAIF +PAN -UAO)
[1135630.269239] pc : kprobe_perf_func+0x30/0x260
[1135630.277643] lr : kprobe_dispatcher+0x44/0x60
[1135630.286041] sp : ffffaeff4977fa40
[1135630.293441] x29: ffffaeff4977fa40 x28: ffffaf015340e400
[1135630.302837] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
[1135630.312257] x25: ffffaf029ed108a8 x24: ffffaf015340e528
[1135630.321705] x23: ffffaeff4977fc50 x22: ffffaeff4977fc50
[1135630.331154] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: ffffaeff4977fc50
[1135630.340586] x19: ffffaf015340e400 x18: 0000000000000000
[1135630.349985] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[1135630.359285] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[1135630.368445] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[1135630.377473] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000
[1135630.386411] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000
[1135630.395252] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
[1135630.403963] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000
[1135630.412545] x3 : 0000710a04630000 x2 : 0000000000000006
[1135630.421021] x1 : ffffaeff4977fc50 x0 : 0000710a04630000
[1135630.429410] Call trace:
[1135630.434828]  kprobe_perf_func+0x30/0x260
[1135630.441661]  kprobe_dispatcher+0x44/0x60
[1135630.448396]  aggr_pre_handler+0x70/0xc8
[1135630.454959]  kprobe_breakpoint_handler+0x140/0x1e0
[1135630.462435]  brk_handler+0xbc/0xd8
[1135630.468437]  do_debug_exception+0x84/0x138
[1135630.475074]  el1_dbg+0x18/0x8c
[1135630.480582]  security_file_permission+0x0/0xd0
[1135630.487426]  vfs_write+0x70/0x1c0
[1135630.493059]  ksys_write+0x5c/0xc8
[1135630.498638]  __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
[1135630.504821]  el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
[1135630.510838]  el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
[1135630.516834]  el0_svc+0x8/0x1b0

kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c: 1308
0xffff3df8995039ec <kprobe_perf_func+0x2c>:     ldr     x21, [x24,#120]
include/linux/compiler.h: 294
0xffff3df8995039f0 <kprobe_perf_func+0x30>:     ldr     x1, [x21,x0]

kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
1308: head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1309: if (hlist_empty(head))
1310: 	return 0;

crash> struct trace_event_call -o
struct trace_event_call {
  ...
  [120] struct hlist_head *perf_events;  //(call->perf_event)
  ...
}

crash> struct trace_event_call ffffaf015340e528
struct trace_event_call {
  ...
  perf_events = 0xffff0ad5fa89f088, //this value is correct, but x21 = 0
  ...
}

Race Condition Analysis:

The race occurs between kprobe activation and perf_events initialization:

  CPU0                                    CPU1
  ====                                    ====
  perf_kprobe_init
    perf_trace_event_init
      tp_event->perf_events = list;(1)
      tp_event->class->reg (2)← KPROBE ACTIVE
                                          Debug exception triggers
                                          ...
                                          kprobe_dispatcher
                                            kprobe_perf_func (tk->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
                                              head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events)(3)
                                              (perf_events is still NULL)

Problem:
1. CPU0 executes (1) assigning tp_event->perf_events = list
2. CPU0 executes (2) enabling kprobe functionality via class->reg()
3. CPU1 triggers and reaches kprobe_dispatcher
4. CPU1 checks TP_FLAG_PROFILE - condition passes (step 2 completed)
5. CPU1 calls kprobe_perf_func() and crashes at (3) because
   call->perf_events is still NULL

CPU1 sees that kprobe functionality is enabled but does not see that
perf_events has been assigned.

Add pairing read and write memory barriers to guarantee that if CPU1
sees that kprobe functionality is enabled, it must also see that
perf_events has been assigned.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251001022025.44626-1-chenyuan_fl@163.com/

Fixes: 50d7805607 ("tracing/kprobes: Add probe handler dispatcher to support perf and ftrace concurrent use")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[ Dropped ftrace changes + context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Zheng Qixing
9dc43ea6a2 dm: fix NULL pointer dereference in __dm_suspend()
[ Upstream commit 8d33a030c566e1f105cd5bf27f37940b6367f3be ]

There is a race condition between dm device suspend and table load that
can lead to null pointer dereference. The issue occurs when suspend is
invoked before table load completes:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000054
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 6 PID: 6798 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.6.0-g7e52f5f0ca9b #62
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done+0x0/0x50
Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  blk_mq_quiesce_queue+0x2c/0x50
  dm_stop_queue+0xd/0x20
  __dm_suspend+0x130/0x330
  dm_suspend+0x11a/0x180
  dev_suspend+0x27e/0x560
  ctl_ioctl+0x4cf/0x850
  dm_ctl_ioctl+0xd/0x20
  vfs_ioctl+0x1d/0x50
  __se_sys_ioctl+0x9b/0xc0
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19/0x30
  x64_sys_call+0x2c4a/0x4620
  do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1b0

The issue can be triggered as below:

T1 						T2
dm_suspend					table_load
__dm_suspend					dm_setup_md_queue
						dm_mq_init_request_queue
						blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
						=> q->mq_ops = set->ops; (1)
dm_stop_queue / dm_wait_for_completion
=> q->tag_set NULL pointer!	(2)
						=> q->tag_set = set; (3)

Fix this by checking if a valid table (map) exists before performing
request-based suspend and waiting for target I/O. When map is NULL,
skip these table-dependent suspend steps.

Even when map is NULL, no I/O can reach any target because there is
no table loaded; I/O submitted in this state will fail early in the
DM layer. Skipping the table-dependent suspend logic in this case
is safe and avoids NULL pointer dereferences.

Fixes: c4576aed8d ("dm: fix request-based dm's use of dm_wait_for_completion")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
[ omitted DMF_QUEUE_STOPPED flag setting and braces absent in 5.15 ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Hans de Goede
642ff39838 mfd: intel_soc_pmic_chtdc_ti: Set use_single_read regmap_config flag
[ Upstream commit 64e0d839c589f4f2ecd2e3e5bdb5cee6ba6bade9 ]

Testing has shown that reading multiple registers at once (for 10-bit
ADC values) does not work. Set the use_single_read regmap_config flag
to make regmap split these for us.

This should fix temperature opregion accesses done by
drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic_chtdc_ti.c and is also necessary for
the upcoming drivers for the ADC and battery MFD cells.

Fixes: 6bac0606fd ("mfd: Add support for Cherry Trail Dollar Cove TI PMIC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804133240.312383-1-hansg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko
09fa52968a mfd: intel_soc_pmic_chtdc_ti: Drop unneeded assignment for cache_type
[ Upstream commit 9eb99c08508714906db078b5efbe075329a3fb06 ]

REGCACHE_NONE is the default type of the cache when not provided.
Drop unneeded explicit assignment to it.

Note, it's defined to 0, and if ever be redefined, it will break
literally a lot of the drivers, so it very unlikely to happen.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129152823.1802273-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 64e0d839c589 ("mfd: intel_soc_pmic_chtdc_ti: Set use_single_read regmap_config flag")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Hans de Goede
b8a2083822 mfd: intel_soc_pmic_chtdc_ti: Fix invalid regmap-config max_register value
[ Upstream commit 70e997e0107e5ed85c1a3ef2adfccbe351c29d71 ]

The max_register = 128 setting in the regmap config is not valid.

The Intel Dollar Cove TI PMIC has an eeprom unlock register at address 0x88
and a number of EEPROM registers at 0xF?. Increase max_register to 0xff so
that these registers can be accessed.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241208150028.325349-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 64e0d839c589 ("mfd: intel_soc_pmic_chtdc_ti: Set use_single_read regmap_config flag")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Phillip Lougher
54170057a5 Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode()
[ Upstream commit 9f1c14c1de1bdde395f6cc893efa4f80a2ae3b2b ]

Syskaller reports a "WARNING in ovl_copy_up_file" in overlayfs.

This warning is ultimately caused because the underlying Squashfs file
system returns a file with a negative file size.

This commit checks for a negative file size and returns EINVAL.

[phillip@squashfs.org.uk: only need to check 64 bit quantity]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250926222305.110103-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250926215935.107233-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Fixes: 6545b246a2 ("Squashfs: inode operations")
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+f754e01116421e9754b9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68d580e5.a00a0220.303701.0019.GAE@google.com/
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Phillip Lougher
5b5cd739c5 Squashfs: add additional inode sanity checking
[ Upstream commit 9ee94bfbe930a1b39df53fa2d7b31141b780eb5a ]

Patch series "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity check".

This patchset adds an additional sanity check when reading regular file
inodes, and adds support for SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE lseek() whence values.

This patch (of 2):

Add an additional sanity check when reading regular file inodes.

A regular file if the file size is an exact multiple of the filesystem
block size cannot have a fragment.  This is because by definition a
fragment block stores tailends which are not a whole block in size.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250923220652.568416-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250923220652.568416-2-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 9f1c14c1de1b ("Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Edward Adam Davis
dd156f44ea media: mc: Clear minor number before put device
[ Upstream commit 8cfc8cec1b4da88a47c243a11f384baefd092a50 ]

The device minor should not be cleared after the device is released.

Fixes: 9e14868dc952 ("media: mc: Clear minor number reservation at unregistration time")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+031d0cfd7c362817963f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=031d0cfd7c362817963f
Tested-by: syzbot+031d0cfd7c362817963f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
[ moved clear_bit from media_devnode_release callback to media_devnode_unregister before put_device ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:55 +01:00
Bartosz Golaszewski
38bdc302c5 mfd: vexpress-sysreg: Check the return value of devm_gpiochip_add_data()
[ Upstream commit 1efbee6852f1ff698a9981bd731308dd027189fb ]

Commit 974cc7b934 ("mfd: vexpress: Define the device as MFD cells")
removed the return value check from the call to gpiochip_add_data() (or
rather gpiochip_add() back then and later converted to devres) with no
explanation. This function however can still fail, so check the return
value and bail-out if it does.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 974cc7b934 ("mfd: vexpress: Define the device as MFD cells")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811-gpio-mmio-mfd-conv-v1-1-68c5c958cf80@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
[ Use non-devm variants ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Larshin Sergey
14496175b2 fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling
[ Upstream commit 3bd5e45c2ce30e239d596becd5db720f7eb83c99 ]

When parsing Allocation Extent Descriptor, lengthAllocDescs comes from
on-disk data and must be validated against the block size. Crafted or
corrupted images may set lengthAllocDescs so that the total descriptor
length (sizeof(allocExtDesc) + lengthAllocDescs) exceeds the buffer,
leading udf_update_tag() to call crc_itu_t() on out-of-bounds memory and
trigger a KASAN use-after-free read.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888041e7d000 by task syz-executor317/5309

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5309 Comm: syz-executor317 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-syzkaller-00261-g850925a8133c #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
 print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488
 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601
 crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60
 udf_update_tag+0x70/0x6a0 fs/udf/misc.c:261
 udf_write_aext+0x4d8/0x7b0 fs/udf/inode.c:2179
 extent_trunc+0x2f7/0x4a0 fs/udf/truncate.c:46
 udf_truncate_tail_extent+0x527/0x7e0 fs/udf/truncate.c:106
 udf_release_file+0xc1/0x120 fs/udf/file.c:185
 __fput+0x23f/0x880 fs/file_table.c:431
 task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:239
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:43 [inline]
 do_exit+0xa2f/0x28e0 kernel/exit.c:939
 do_group_exit+0x207/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:1088
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1099 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1097 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1097
 x64_sys_call+0x2634/0x2640 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
 </TASK>

Validate the computed total length against epos->bh->b_size.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Reported-by: syzbot+8743fca924afed42f93e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8743fca924afed42f93e
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Larshin Sergey <Sergey.Larshin@kaspersky.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922131358.745579-1-Sergey.Larshin@kaspersky.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
a908eca437 KVM: x86: Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O
[ Upstream commit e750f85391286a4c8100275516973324b621a269 ]

When completing emulation of instruction that generated a userspace exit
for I/O, don't recheck L1 intercepts as KVM has already finished that
phase of instruction execution, i.e. has already committed to allowing L2
to perform I/O.  If L1 (or host userspace) modifies the I/O permission
bitmaps during the exit to userspace,  KVM will treat the access as being
intercepted despite already having emulated the I/O access.

Pivot on EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE to detect that KVM is completing emulation.
Of the three users of EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE, only complete_emulated_io() (the
intended "recipient") can reach the code in question.  gp_interception()'s
use is mutually exclusive with is_guest_mode(), and
complete_emulated_insn_gp() unconditionally pairs EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE with
EMULTYPE_SKIP.

The bad behavior was detected by a syzkaller program that toggles port I/O
interception during the userspace I/O exit, ultimately resulting in a WARN
on vcpu->arch.pio.count being non-zero due to KVM no completing emulation
of the I/O instruction.

  WARNING: CPU: 23 PID: 1083 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:8039 emulator_pio_in_out+0x154/0x170 [kvm]
  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
  CPU: 23 UID: 1000 PID: 1083 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5-c1610d2d66b1-next-vm #74 NONE
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:emulator_pio_in_out+0x154/0x170 [kvm]
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   kvm_fast_pio+0xd6/0x1d0 [kvm]
   vmx_handle_exit+0x149/0x610 [kvm_intel]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xda8/0x1ac0 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x244/0x8c0 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0x5d/0xc60
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
   </TASK>

Reported-by: syzbot+cc2032ba16cc2018ca25@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68790db4.a00a0220.3af5df.0020.GAE@google.com
Fixes: 8a76d7f25f ("KVM: x86: Add x86 callback for intercept check")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715190638.1899116-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
[ is_guest_mode() was open coded ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Nalivayko Sergey
a5901a0dfb net/9p: fix double req put in p9_fd_cancelled
[ Upstream commit 674b56aa57f9379854cb6798c3bbcef7e7b51ab7 ]

Syzkaller reports a KASAN issue as below:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000021: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead000000000108-0xdead00000000010f]
CPU: 0 PID: 5083 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.134-syzkaller-00037-g855bd1d7d838 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__list_del include/linux/list.h:114 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:137 [inline]
RIP: 0010:list_del include/linux/list.h:148 [inline]
RIP: 0010:p9_fd_cancelled+0xe9/0x200 net/9p/trans_fd.c:734

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 p9_client_flush+0x351/0x440 net/9p/client.c:614
 p9_client_rpc+0xb6b/0xc70 net/9p/client.c:734
 p9_client_version net/9p/client.c:920 [inline]
 p9_client_create+0xb51/0x1240 net/9p/client.c:1027
 v9fs_session_init+0x1f0/0x18f0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
 v9fs_mount+0xba/0xcb0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
 legacy_get_tree+0x108/0x220 fs/fs_context.c:632
 vfs_get_tree+0x8e/0x300 fs/super.c:1573
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3056 [inline]
 path_mount+0x6a6/0x1e90 fs/namespace.c:3386
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3399 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3607 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3584 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x283/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3584
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

This happens because of a race condition between:

- The 9p client sending an invalid flush request and later cleaning it up;
- The 9p client in p9_read_work() canceled all pending requests.

      Thread 1                              Thread 2
    ...
    p9_client_create()
    ...
    p9_fd_create()
    ...
    p9_conn_create()
    ...
    // start Thread 2
    INIT_WORK(&m->rq, p9_read_work);
                                        p9_read_work()
    ...
    p9_client_rpc()
    ...
                                        ...
                                        p9_conn_cancel()
                                        ...
                                        spin_lock(&m->req_lock);
    ...
    p9_fd_cancelled()
    ...
                                        ...
                                        spin_unlock(&m->req_lock);
                                        // status rewrite
                                        p9_client_cb(m->client, req, REQ_STATUS_ERROR)
                                        // first remove
                                        list_del(&req->req_list);
                                        ...

    spin_lock(&m->req_lock)
    ...
    // second remove
    list_del(&req->req_list);
    spin_unlock(&m->req_lock)
  ...

Commit 74d6a5d56629 ("9p/trans_fd: Fix concurrency del of req_list in
p9_fd_cancelled/p9_read_work") fixes a concurrency issue in the 9p filesystem
client where the req_list could be deleted simultaneously by both
p9_read_work and p9_fd_cancelled functions, but for the case where req->status
equals REQ_STATUS_RCVD.

Update the check for req->status in p9_fd_cancelled to skip processing not
just received requests, but anything that is not SENT, as whatever
changed the state from SENT also removed the request from its list.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: afd8d65411 ("9P: Add cancelled() to the transport functions.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nalivayko Sergey <Sergey.Nalivayko@kaspersky.com>
Message-ID: <20250715154815.3501030-1-Sergey.Nalivayko@kaspersky.com>
[updated the check from status == RECV || status == ERROR to status != SENT]
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
[ replaced m->req_lock with client->lock ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Ahmet Eray Karadag
ea39e712c2 ext4: guard against EA inode refcount underflow in xattr update
commit 57295e835408d8d425bef58da5253465db3d6888 upstream.

syzkaller found a path where ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref() reads an EA
inode refcount that is already <= 0 and then applies ref_change (often
-1). That lets the refcount underflow and we proceed with a bogus value,
triggering errors like:

  EXT4-fs error: EA inode <n> ref underflow: ref_count=-1 ref_change=-1
  EXT4-fs warning: ea_inode dec ref err=-117

Make the invariant explicit: if the current refcount is non-positive,
treat this as on-disk corruption, emit ext4_error_inode(), and fail the
operation with -EFSCORRUPTED instead of updating the refcount. Delete the
WARN_ONCE() as negative refcounts are now impossible; keep error reporting
in ext4_error_inode().

This prevents the underflow and the follow-on orphan/cleanup churn.

Reported-by: syzbot+0be4f339a8218d2a5bb1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: https://syzbot.org/bug?extid=0be4f339a8218d2a5bb1
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahmet Eray Karadag <eraykrdg1@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250920021342.45575-1-eraykrdg1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
7a1286e5a8 ext4: correctly handle queries for metadata mappings
commit 46c22a8bb4cb03211da1100d7ee4a2005bf77c70 upstream.

Currently, our handling of metadata is _ambiguous_ in some scenarios,
that is, we end up returning unknown if the range only covers the
mapping partially.

For example, in the following case:

$ xfs_io -c fsmap -d

  0: 254:16 [0..7]: static fs metadata 8
  1: 254:16 [8..15]: special 102:1 8
  2: 254:16 [16..5127]: special 102:2 5112
  3: 254:16 [5128..5255]: special 102:3 128
  4: 254:16 [5256..5383]: special 102:4 128
  5: 254:16 [5384..70919]: inodes 65536
  6: 254:16 [70920..70967]: unknown 48
  ...

$ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 24 33

  0: 254:16 [24..39]: unknown 16  <--- incomplete reporting

$ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 24 33  (With patch)

    0: 254:16 [16..5127]: special 102:2 5112

This is because earlier in ext4_getfsmap_meta_helper, we end up ignoring
any extent that starts before our queried range, but overlaps it. While
the man page [1] is a bit ambiguous on this, this fix makes the output
make more sense since we are anyways returning an "unknown" extent. This
is also consistent to how XFS does it:

$ xfs_io -c fsmap -d

  ...
  6: 254:16 [104..127]: free space 24
  7: 254:16 [128..191]: inodes 64
  ...

$ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 137 150

  0: 254:16 [128..191]: inodes 64   <-- full extent returned

 [1] https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/ioctl_getfsmap.2.html

Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <023f37e35ee280cd9baac0296cbadcbe10995cab.1757058211.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Yongjian Sun
a87def3f44 ext4: increase i_disksize to offset + len in ext4_update_disksize_before_punch()
commit 9d80eaa1a1d37539224982b76c9ceeee736510b9 upstream.

After running a stress test combined with fault injection,
we performed fsck -a followed by fsck -fn on the filesystem
image. During the second pass, fsck -fn reported:

Inode 131512, end of extent exceeds allowed value
	(logical block 405, physical block 1180540, len 2)

This inode was not in the orphan list. Analysis revealed the
following call chain that leads to the inconsistency:

                             ext4_da_write_end()
                              //does not update i_disksize
                             ext4_punch_hole()
                              //truncate folio, keep size
ext4_page_mkwrite()
 ext4_block_page_mkwrite()
  ext4_block_write_begin()
    ext4_get_block()
     //insert written extent without update i_disksize
journal commit
echo 1 > /sys/block/xxx/device/delete

da-write path updates i_size but does not update i_disksize. Then
ext4_punch_hole truncates the da-folio yet still leaves i_disksize
unchanged(in the ext4_update_disksize_before_punch function, the
condition offset + len < size is met). Then ext4_page_mkwrite sees
ext4_nonda_switch return 1 and takes the nodioread_nolock path, the
folio about to be written has just been punched out, and it’s offset
sits beyond the current i_disksize. This may result in a written
extent being inserted, but again does not update i_disksize. If the
journal gets committed and then the block device is yanked, we might
run into this. It should be noted that replacing ext4_punch_hole with
ext4_zero_range in the call sequence may also trigger this issue, as
neither will update i_disksize under these circumstances.

To fix this, we can modify ext4_update_disksize_before_punch to
increase i_disksize to min(i_size, offset + len) when both i_size and
(offset + len) are greater than i_disksize.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yongjian Sun <sunyongjian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20250911133024.1841027-1-sunyongjian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Olga Kornievskaia
16013e03e4 nfsd: nfserr_jukebox in nlm_fopen should lead to a retry
commit a082e4b4d08a4a0e656d90c2c05da85f23e6d0c9 upstream.

When v3 NLM request finds a conflicting delegation, it triggers
a delegation recall and nfsd_open fails with EAGAIN. nfsd_open
then translates EAGAIN into nfserr_jukebox. In nlm_fopen, instead
of returning nlm_failed for when there is a conflicting delegation,
drop this NLM request so that the client retries. Once delegation
is recalled and if a local lock is claimed, a retry would lead to
nfsd returning a nlm_lck_blocked error or a successful nlm lock.

Fixes: d343fce148 ("[PATCH] knfsd: Allow lockd to drop replies as appropriate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
1c572370fd x86/umip: Fix decoding of register forms of 0F 01 (SGDT and SIDT aliases)
commit 27b1fd62012dfe9d3eb8ecde344d7aa673695ecf upstream.

Filter out the register forms of 0F 01 when determining whether or not to
emulate in response to a potential UMIP violation #GP, as SGDT and SIDT only
accept memory operands.  The register variants of 0F 01 are used to encode
instructions for things like VMX and SGX, i.e. not checking the Mod field
would cause the kernel to incorrectly emulate on #GP, e.g. due to a CPL
violation on VMLAUNCH.

Fixes: 1e5db22369 ("x86/umip: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
ad5c71fa9b x86/umip: Check that the instruction opcode is at least two bytes
commit 32278c677947ae2f042c9535674a7fff9a245dd3 upstream.

When checking for a potential UMIP violation on #GP, verify the decoder found
at least two opcode bytes to avoid false positives when the kernel encounters
an unknown instruction that starts with 0f.  Because the array of opcode.bytes
is zero-initialized by insn_init(), peeking at bytes[1] will misinterpret
garbage as a potential SLDT or STR instruction, and can incorrectly trigger
emulation.

E.g. if a VPALIGNR instruction

   62 83 c5 05 0f 08 ff     vpalignr xmm17{k5},xmm23,XMMWORD PTR [r8],0xff

hits a #GP, the kernel emulates it as STR and squashes the #GP (and corrupts
the userspace code stream).

Arguably the check should look for exactly two bytes, but no three byte
opcodes use '0f 00 xx' or '0f 01 xx' as an escape, i.e. it should be
impossible to get a false positive if the first two opcode bytes match '0f 00'
or '0f 01'.  Go with a more conservative check with respect to the existing
code to minimize the chances of breaking userspace, e.g. due to decoder
weirdness.

Analyzed by Nick Bray <ncbray@google.com>.

Fixes: 1e5db22369 ("x86/umip: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions")
Reported-by: Dan Snyder <dansnyder@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Siddharth Vadapalli
e1bfc50444 PCI: keystone: Use devm_request_irq() to free "ks-pcie-error-irq" on exit
commit e51d05f523e43ce5d2bad957943a2b14f68078cd upstream.

Commit under Fixes introduced the IRQ handler for "ks-pcie-error-irq".
The interrupt is acquired using "request_irq()" but is never freed if
the driver exits due to an error. Although the section in the driver that
invokes "request_irq()" has moved around over time, the issue hasn't been
addressed until now.

Fix this by using "devm_request_irq()" which automatically frees the
interrupt if the driver exits.

Fixes: 025dd3daed ("PCI: keystone: Add error IRQ handler")
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3d3a4b52-e343-42f3-9d69-94c259812143@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912100802.3136121-2-s-vadapalli@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
43a7d0beff PCI/AER: Fix missing uevent on recovery when a reset is requested
commit bbf7d0468d0da71d76cc6ec9bc8a224325d07b6b upstream.

Since commit 7b42d97e99 ("PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery
status for udev") AER uses the result of error_detected() as parameter
to pci_uevent_ers(). As pci_uevent_ers() however does not handle
PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET this results in a missing uevent for the
beginning of recovery if drivers request a reset. Fix this by treating
PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET as beginning recovery.

Fixes: 7b42d97e99 ("PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery status for udev")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807-add_err_uevents-v5-1-adf85b0620b0@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
5c1cd7d405 PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV
commit 05703271c3cdcc0f2a8cf6ebdc45892b8ca83520 upstream.

Before disabling SR-IOV via config space accesses to the parent PF,
sriov_disable() first removes the PCI devices representing the VFs.

Since commit 9d16947b75 ("PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()")
such removal operations are serialized against concurrent remove and
rescan using the pci_rescan_remove_lock. No such locking was ever added
in sriov_disable() however. In particular when commit 18f9e9d150
("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") factored out the PCI device
removal into sriov_del_vfs() there was still no locking around the
pci_iov_remove_virtfn() calls.

On s390 the lack of serialization in sriov_disable() may cause double
remove and list corruption with the below (amended) trace being observed:

  PSW:  0704c00180000000 0000000c914e4b38 (klist_put+56)
  GPRS: 000003800313fb48 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 0000000000000001
	00000000f9b520a8 0000000000000000 0000000000002fbd 00000000f4cc9480
	0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000180692828
	00000000818e8000 000003800313fe2c 000003800313fb20 000003800313fad8
  #0 [3800313fb20] device_del at c9158ad5c
  #1 [3800313fb88] pci_remove_bus_device at c915105ba
  #2 [3800313fbd0] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at c9152f198
  #3 [3800313fc28] zpci_iov_remove_virtfn at c90fb67c0
  #4 [3800313fc60] zpci_bus_remove_device at c90fb6104
  #5 [3800313fca0] __zpci_event_availability at c90fb3dca
  #6 [3800313fd08] chsc_process_sei_nt0 at c918fe4a2
  #7 [3800313fd60] crw_collect_info at c91905822
  #8 [3800313fe10] kthread at c90feb390
  #9 [3800313fe68] __ret_from_fork at c90f6aa64
  #10 [3800313fe98] ret_from_fork at c9194f3f2.

This is because in addition to sriov_disable() removing the VFs, the
platform also generates hot-unplug events for the VFs. This being the
reverse operation to the hotplug events generated by sriov_enable() and
handled via pdev->no_vf_scan. And while the event processing takes
pci_rescan_remove_lock and checks whether the struct pci_dev still exists,
the lack of synchronization makes this checking racy.

Other races may also be possible of course though given that this lack of
locking persisted so long observable races seem very rare. Even on s390 the
list corruption was only observed with certain devices since the platform
events are only triggered by config accesses after the removal, so as long
as the removal finished synchronously they would not race. Either way the
locking is missing so fix this by adding it to the sriov_del_vfs() helper.

Just like PCI rescan-remove, locking is also missing in sriov_add_vfs()
including for the error case where pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is
called without the PCI rescan-remove lock being held. Even in the non-error
case, adding new PCI devices and buses should be serialized via the PCI
rescan-remove lock. Add the necessary locking.

Fixes: 18f9e9d150 ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826-pci_fix_sriov_disable-v1-1-2d0bc938f2a3@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
9f363bf6f9 rseq/selftests: Use weak symbol reference, not definition, to link with glibc
commit a001cd248ab244633c5fabe4f7c707e13fc1d1cc upstream.

Add "extern" to the glibc-defined weak rseq symbols to convert the rseq
selftest's usage from weak symbol definitions to weak symbol _references_.
Effectively re-defining the glibc symbols wreaks havoc when building with
-fno-common, e.g. generates segfaults when running multi-threaded programs,
as dynamically linked applications end up with multiple versions of the
symbols.

Building with -fcommon, which until recently has the been the default for
GCC and clang, papers over the bug by allowing the linker to resolve the
weak/tentative definition to glibc's "real" definition.

Note, the symbol itself (or rather its address), not the value of the
symbol, is set to 0/NULL for unresolved weak symbol references, as the
symbol doesn't exist and thus can't have a value.  Check for a NULL rseq
size pointer to handle the scenario where the test is statically linked
against a libc that doesn't support rseq in any capacity.

Fixes: 3bcbc20942db ("selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically linked against glibc 2.35+")
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87frdoybk4.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:54 +01:00
Esben Haabendal
524e37f785 rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting alarm
commit 795cda8338eab036013314dbc0b04aae728880ab upstream.

As described in the old comment dating back to
commit 6610e0893b ("RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for events")
from 2010, we have been living with a race window when setting alarm
with an expiry in the near future (i.e. next second).
With 1 second resolution, it can happen that the second ticks after the
check for the timer having expired, but before the alarm is actually set.
When this happen, no alarm IRQ is generated, at least not with some RTC
chips (isl12022 is an example of this).

With UIE RTC timer being implemented on top of alarm irq, being re-armed
every second, UIE will occasionally fail to work, as an alarm irq lost
due to this race will stop the re-arming loop.

For now, I have limited the additional expiry check to only be done for
alarms set to next seconds. I expect it should be good enough, although I
don't know if we can now for sure that systems with loads could end up
causing the same problems for alarms set 2 seconds or even longer in the
future.

I haven't been able to reproduce the problem with this check in place.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal <esben@geanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516-rtc-uie-irq-fixes-v2-1-3de8e530a39e@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Esben Haabendal
755e5a8ffb rtc: interface: Ensure alarm irq is enabled when UIE is enabled
commit 9db26d5855d0374d4652487bfb5aacf40821c469 upstream.

When setting a normal alarm, user-space is responsible for using
RTC_AIE_ON/RTC_AIE_OFF to control if alarm irq should be enabled.

But when RTC_UIE_ON is used, interrupts must be enabled so that the
requested irq events are generated.
When RTC_UIE_OFF is used, alarm irq is disabled if there are no other
alarms queued, so this commit brings symmetry to that.

Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal <esben@geanix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516-rtc-uie-irq-fixes-v2-5-3de8e530a39e@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Rex Chen
8613c9fb1c mmc: core: SPI mode remove cmd7
commit fec40f44afdabcbc4a7748e4278f30737b54bb1a upstream.

SPI mode doesn't support cmd7, so remove it in mmc_sdio_alive() and
confirm if sdio is active by checking CCCR register value is available
or not.

Signed-off-by: Rex Chen <rex.chen_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250728082230.1037917-2-rex.chen_1@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Linus Walleij
d70c726547 mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Default to autodetect buswidth
commit b8df622cf7f6808c85764e681847150ed6d85f3d upstream.

If you don't specify buswidth 2 (16 bits) in the device
tree, FSMC doesn't even probe anymore:

fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: FSMC device partno 090,
  manufacturer 80, revision 00, config 00
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Chip ID: 0xb1
nand: ST Micro 10100000.flash
nand: bus width 8 instead of 16 bits
nand: No NAND device found
fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: probe with driver fsmc-nand failed
  with error -22

With this patch to use autodetection unless buswidth is
specified, the device is properly detected again:

fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: FSMC device partno 090,
  manufacturer 80, revision 00, config 00
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Chip ID: 0xb1
nand: ST Micro NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit
nand: 128 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: Using 1-bit HW ECC scheme
Scanning device for bad blocks

I don't know where or how this happened, I think some change
in the nand core.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Ma Ke
bf70d603af sparc: fix error handling in scan_one_device()
commit 302c04110f0ce70d25add2496b521132548cd408 upstream.

Once of_device_register() failed, we should call put_device() to
decrement reference count for cleanup. Or it could cause memory leak.
So fix this by calling put_device(), then the name can be freed in
kobject_cleanup().

Calling path: of_device_register() -> of_device_add() -> device_add().
As comment of device_add() says, 'if device_add() succeeds, you should
call device_del() when you want to get rid of it. If device_add() has
not succeeded, use only put_device() to drop the reference count'.

Found by code review.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cf44bbc26c ("[SPARC]: Beginnings of generic of_device framework.")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Anthony Yznaga
bbb085bc0a sparc64: fix hugetlb for sun4u
commit 6fd44a481b3c6111e4801cec964627791d0f3ec5 upstream.

An attempt to exercise sparc hugetlb code in a sun4u-based guest
running under qemu results in the guest hanging due to being stuck
in a trap loop. This is due to invalid hugetlb TTEs being installed
that do not have the expected _PAGE_PMD_HUGE and page size bits set.
Although the breakage has gone apparently unnoticed for several years,
fix it now so there is the option to exercise sparc hugetlb code under
qemu. This can be useful because sun4v support in qemu does not support
linux guests currently and sun4v-based hardware resources may not be
readily available.

Fix tested with a 6.15.2 and 6.16-rc6 kernels by running libhugetlbfs
tests on a qemu guest running Debian 13.

Fixes: c7d9f77d33 ("sparc64: Multi-page size support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716012446.10357-1-anthony.yznaga@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Eric Biggers
b93fa8dc52 sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
commit dd91c79e4f58fbe2898dac84858033700e0e99fb upstream.

To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time.
Use the appropriate helper function for this.

Fixes: bbd0d59809 ("[SCTP]: Implement the receive and verification of AUTH chunk")
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818205426.30222-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Thorsten Blum
76307bb571 scsi: hpsa: Fix potential memory leak in hpsa_big_passthru_ioctl()
commit b81296591c567b12d3873b05a37b975707959b94 upstream.

Replace kmalloc() followed by copy_from_user() with memdup_user() to fix
a memory leak that occurs when copy_from_user(buff[sg_used],,) fails and
the 'cleanup1:' path does not free the memory for 'buff[sg_used]'. Using
memdup_user() avoids this by freeing the memory internally.

Since memdup_user() already allocates memory, use kzalloc() in the else
branch instead of manually zeroing 'buff[sg_used]' using memset(0).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edd163687e ("[SCSI] hpsa: add driver for HP Smart Array controllers.")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Sam James
9cad93c788 parisc: don't reference obsolete termio struct for TC* constants
commit 8ec5a066f88f89bd52094ba18792b34c49dcd55a upstream.

Similar in nature to ab107276607af90b13a5994997e19b7b9731e251. glibc-2.42
drops the legacy termio struct, but the ioctls.h header still defines some
TC* constants in terms of termio (via sizeof). Hardcode the values instead.

This fixes building Python for example, which falls over like:
  ./Modules/termios.c:1119:16: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'struct termio'

Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/961769
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/962600
Co-authored-by: Stian Halseth <stian@itx.no>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Johan Hovold
41e5d9cef3 lib/genalloc: fix device leak in of_gen_pool_get()
commit 1260cbcffa608219fc9188a6cbe9c45a300ef8b5 upstream.

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the genpool platform
device in of_gen_pool_get() before returning the pool.

Note that holding a reference to a device does typically not prevent its
devres managed resources from being released so there is no point in
keeping the reference.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250924080207.18006-1-johan@kernel.org
Fixes: 9375db07ad ("genalloc: add devres support, allow to find a managed pool by device")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Michael Hennerich
e19da48937 iio: frequency: adf4350: Fix prescaler usage.
commit 33d7ecbf69aa7dd4145e3b77962bcb8759eede3d upstream.

The ADF4350/1 features a programmable dual-modulus prescaler of 4/5 or 8/9.
When set to 4/5, the maximum RF frequency allowed is 3 GHz.
Therefore, when operating the ADF4351 above 3 GHz, this must be set to 8/9.
In this context not the RF output frequency is meant
- it's the VCO frequency.

Therefore move the prescaler selection after we derived the VCO frequency
from the desired RF output frequency.

This BUG may have caused PLL lock instabilities when operating the VCO at
the very high range close to 4.4 GHz.

Fixes: e31166f0fd ("iio: frequency: New driver for Analog Devices ADF4350/ADF4351 Wideband Synthesizers")
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250829-adf4350-fix-v2-1-0bf543ba797d@analog.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Qianfeng Rong
ae75b83897 iio: dac: ad5421: use int type to store negative error codes
commit 3379c900320954d768ed9903691fb2520926bbe3 upstream.

Change the 'ret' variable in ad5421_update_ctrl() from unsigned int to
int, as it needs to store either negative error codes or zero returned
by ad5421_write_unlocked().

Fixes: 5691b23489 ("staging:iio:dac: Add AD5421 driver")
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901135726.17601-3-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Qianfeng Rong
d0bdae59b2 iio: dac: ad5360: use int type to store negative error codes
commit f9381ece76de999a2065d5b4fdd87fa17883978c upstream.

Change the 'ret' variable in ad5360_update_ctrl() from unsigned int to
int, as it needs to store either negative error codes or zero returned
by ad5360_write_unlocked().

Fixes: a3e2940c24 ("staging:iio:dac: Add AD5360 driver")
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901135726.17601-2-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:53 +01:00
Thomas Fourier
4819f5f864 crypto: atmel - Fix dma_unmap_sg() direction
commit f5d643156ef62216955c119216d2f3815bd51cb1 upstream.

It seems like everywhere in this file, dd->in_sg is mapped with
DMA_TO_DEVICE and dd->out_sg is mapped with DMA_FROM_DEVICE.

Fixes: 13802005d8 ("crypto: atmel - add Atmel DES/TDES driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:52 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
15ac9579eb cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request()
commit 69e5d50fcf4093fb3f9f41c4f931f12c2ca8c467 upstream.

The cpufreq_cpu_put() call in update_qos_request() takes place too early
because the latter subsequently calls freq_qos_update_request() that
indirectly accesses the policy object in question through the QoS request
object passed to it.

Fortunately, update_qos_request() is called under intel_pstate_driver_lock,
so this issue does not matter for changing the intel_pstate operation
mode, but it theoretically can cause a crash to occur on CPU device hot
removal (which currently can only happen in virt, but it is formally
supported nevertheless).

Address this issue by modifying update_qos_request() to drop the
reference to the policy later.

Fixes: da5c504c7a ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement QoS supported freq constraints")
Cc: 5.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zihuan Zhang <zhangzihuan@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2255671.irdbgypaU6@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:52 +01:00
Shuhao Fu
868ce19497 drm/nouveau: fix bad ret code in nouveau_bo_move_prep
commit e4bea919584ff292c9156cf7d641a2ab3cbe27b0 upstream.

In `nouveau_bo_move_prep`, if `nouveau_mem_map` fails, an error code
should be returned. Currently, it returns zero even if vmm addr is not
correctly mapped.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk>
Fixes: 9ce523cc3b ("drm/nouveau: separate buffer object backing memory from nvkm structures")
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:52 +01:00
Qianfeng Rong
9dc4dc99f9 media: i2c: mt9v111: fix incorrect type for ret
commit bacd713145443dce7764bb2967d30832a95e5ec8 upstream.

Change "ret" from unsigned int to int type in mt9v111_calc_frame_rate()
to store negative error codes or zero returned by __mt9v111_hw_reset()
and other functions.

Storing the negative error codes in unsigned type, doesn't cause an issue
at runtime but it's ugly as pants.

No effect on runtime.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Fixes: aab7ed1c39 ("media: i2c: Add driver for Aptina MT9V111")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:52 +01:00
Johan Hovold
f08cbec8ce firmware: meson_sm: fix device leak at probe
commit 8ece3173f87df03935906d0c612c2aeda9db92ca upstream.

Make sure to drop the reference to the secure monitor device taken by
of_find_device_by_node() when looking up its driver data on behalf of
other drivers (e.g. during probe).

Note that holding a reference to the platform device does not prevent
its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the
reference after the helper returns.

Fixes: 8cde3c2153e8 ("firmware: meson_sm: Rework driver as a proper platform driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 5.5
Cc: Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725074019.8765-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:52 +01:00
Lukas Wunner
aa35033261 xen/manage: Fix suspend error path
commit f770c3d858687252f1270265ba152d5c622e793f upstream.

The device power management API has the following asymmetry:
* dpm_suspend_start() does not clean up on failure
  (it requires a call to dpm_resume_end())
* dpm_suspend_end() does clean up on failure
  (it does not require a call to dpm_resume_start())

The asymmetry was introduced by commit d8f3de0d24 ("Suspend-related
patches for 2.6.27") in June 2008:  It removed a call to device_resume()
from device_suspend() (which was later renamed to dpm_suspend_start()).

When Xen began using the device power management API in May 2008 with
commit 0e91398f2a ("xen: implement save/restore"), the asymmetry did
not yet exist.  But since it was introduced, a call to dpm_resume_end()
is missing in the error path of dpm_suspend_start().  Fix it.

Fixes: d8f3de0d24 ("Suspend-related patches for 2.6.27")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # v2.6.27
Reviewed-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel)" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <22453676d1ddcebbe81641bb68ddf587fee7e21e.1756990799.git.lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:52 +01:00
Stephan Gerhold
fe9f84cc90 arm64: dts: qcom: msm8916: Add missing MDSS reset
commit 99b78773c2ae55dcc01025f94eae8ce9700ae985 upstream.

On most MSM8916 devices (aside from the DragonBoard 410c), the bootloader
already initializes the display to show the boot splash screen. In this
situation, MDSS is already configured and left running when starting Linux.
To avoid side effects from the bootloader configuration, the MDSS reset can
be specified in the device tree to start again with a clean hardware state.

The reset for MDSS is currently missing in msm8916.dtsi, which causes
errors when the MDSS driver tries to re-initialize the registers:

 dsi_err_worker: status=6
 dsi_err_worker: status=6
 dsi_err_worker: status=6
 ...

It turns out that we have always indirectly worked around this by building
the MDSS driver as a module. Before v6.17, the power domain was temporarily
turned off until the module was loaded, long enough to clear the register
contents. In v6.17, power domains are not turned off during boot until
sync_state() happens, so this is no longer working. Even before v6.17 this
resulted in broken behavior, but notably only when the MDSS driver was
built-in instead of a module.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 305410ffd1 ("arm64: dts: msm8916: Add display support")
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915-msm8916-resets-v1-1-a5c705df0c45@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29 13:59:52 +01:00