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Author SHA1 Message Date
Chao Yu
e0edeff7d7 f2fs: support data compression
This patch tries to support compression in f2fs.

- New term named cluster is defined as basic unit of compression, file can
be divided into multiple clusters logically. One cluster includes 4 << n
(n >= 0) logical pages, compression size is also cluster size, each of
cluster can be compressed or not.

- In cluster metadata layout, one special flag is used to indicate cluster
is compressed one or normal one, for compressed cluster, following metadata
maps cluster to [1, 4 << n - 1] physical blocks, in where f2fs stores
data including compress header and compressed data.

- In order to eliminate write amplification during overwrite, F2FS only
support compression on write-once file, data can be compressed only when
all logical blocks in file are valid and cluster compress ratio is lower
than specified threshold.

- To enable compression on regular inode, there are three ways:
* chattr +c file
* chattr +c dir; touch dir/file
* mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext

Compress metadata layout:
                             [Dnode Structure]
             +-----------------------------------------------+
             | cluster 1 | cluster 2 | ......... | cluster N |
             +-----------------------------------------------+
             .           .                       .           .
       .                       .                .                      .
  .         Compressed Cluster       .        .        Normal Cluster            .
+----------+---------+---------+---------+  +---------+---------+---------+---------+
|compr flag| block 1 | block 2 | block 3 |  | block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | block 4 |
+----------+---------+---------+---------+  +---------+---------+---------+---------+
           .                             .
         .                                           .
       .                                                           .
      +-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
      | data length | data chksum | reserved |      compressed data       |
      +-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+

Changelog:

20190326:
- fix error handling of read_end_io().
- remove unneeded comments in f2fs_encrypt_one_page().

20190327:
- fix wrong use of f2fs_cluster_is_full() in f2fs_mpage_readpages().
- don't jump into loop directly to avoid uninitialized variables.
- add TODO tag in error path of f2fs_write_cache_pages().

20190328:
- fix wrong merge condition in f2fs_read_multi_pages().
- check compressed file in f2fs_post_read_required().

20190401
- allow overwrite on non-compressed cluster.
- check cluster meta before writing compressed data.

20190402
- don't preallocate blocks for compressed file.

- add lz4 compress algorithm
- process multiple post read works in one workqueue
  Now f2fs supports processing post read work in multiple workqueue,
  it shows low performance due to schedule overhead of multiple
  workqueue executing orderly.

20190921
- compress: support buffered overwrite
C: compress cluster flag
V: valid block address
N: NEW_ADDR

One cluster contain 4 blocks

 before overwrite   after overwrite

- VVVV		->	CVNN
- CVNN		->	VVVV

- CVNN		->	CVNN
- CVNN		->	CVVV

- CVVV		->	CVNN
- CVVV		->	CVVV

20191029
- add kconfig F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION to isolate compression related
codes, add kconfig F2FS_FS_{LZO,LZ4} to cover backend algorithm.
note that: will remove lzo backend if Jaegeuk agreed that too.
- update codes according to Eric's comments.

20191101
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk

20191113
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
- split workqueue for fsverity

20191216
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk

[Jaegeuk Kim]
- add tracepoint for f2fs_{,de}compress_pages()
- fix many bugs and add some compression stats
- fix overwrite/mmap bugs
- address 32bit build error, reported by Geert.
- bug fixes when handling errors and i_compressed_blocks

Reported-by: <noreply@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:38 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
b1519ae1ee f2fs: free sysfs kobject
Detected kmemleak.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:37 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
93c978e5f2 f2fs: declare nested quota_sem and remove unnecessary sems
1.
f2fs_quota_sync
 -> down_read(&sbi->quota_sem)
 -> dquot_writeback_dquots
  -> f2fs_dquot_commit
   -> down_read(&sbi->quota_sem)

2.
f2fs_quota_sync
 -> down_read(&sbi->quota_sem)
  -> f2fs_write_data_pages
   -> f2fs_write_single_data_page
    -> down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem)

f2fs_mkdir
 -> f2fs_do_add_link
   -> down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem)
   -> f2fs_init_inode_metadata
    -> f2fs_new_node_page
     -> dquot_alloc_inode
      -> f2fs_dquot_mark_dquot_dirty
       -> down_read(&sbi->quota_sem)

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:37 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
9f1ce2edc2 f2fs: don't put new_page twice in f2fs_rename
In f2fs_rename(), new_page is gone after f2fs_set_link(), but it tries
to put again when whiteout is failed and jumped to put_out_dir.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:37 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
edf9d67097 f2fs: set I_LINKABLE early to avoid wrong access by vfs
This patch moves setting I_LINKABLE early in rename2(whiteout) to avoid the
below warning.

[ 3189.163385] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 59523 at fs/inode.c:358 inc_nlink+0x32/0x40
[ 3189.246979] Call Trace:
[ 3189.248707]  f2fs_init_inode_metadata+0x2d6/0x440 [f2fs]
[ 3189.251399]  f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x162/0x8c0 [f2fs]
[ 3189.254010]  f2fs_add_dentry+0x69/0xe0 [f2fs]
[ 3189.256353]  f2fs_do_add_link+0xc5/0x100 [f2fs]
[ 3189.258774]  f2fs_rename2+0xabf/0x1010 [f2fs]
[ 3189.261079]  vfs_rename+0x3f8/0xaa0
[ 3189.263056]  ? tomoyo_path_rename+0x44/0x60
[ 3189.265283]  ? do_renameat2+0x49b/0x550
[ 3189.267324]  do_renameat2+0x49b/0x550
[ 3189.269316]  __x64_sys_renameat2+0x20/0x30
[ 3189.271441]  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x230
[ 3189.273410]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 3189.275848] RIP: 0033:0x7f270b4d9a49

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:37 -08:00
Eric Biggers
ec22bf415b f2fs: don't keep META_MAPPING pages used for moving verity file blocks
META_MAPPING is used to move blocks for both encrypted and verity files.
So the META_MAPPING invalidation condition in do_checkpoint() should
consider verity too, not just encrypt.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:37 -08:00
Chao Yu
5a6097c845 f2fs: introduce private bioset
In low memory scenario, we can allocate multiple bios without
submitting any of them.

- f2fs_write_checkpoint()
 - block_operations()
  - f2fs_sync_node_pages()
   step 1) flush cold nodes, allocate new bio from mempool
   - bio_alloc()
    - mempool_alloc()
   step 2) flush hot nodes, allocate a bio from mempool
   - bio_alloc()
    - mempool_alloc()
   step 3) flush warm nodes, be stuck in below call path
   - bio_alloc()
    - mempool_alloc()
     - loop to wait mempool element release, as we only
       reserved memory for two bio allocation, however above
       allocated two bios may never be submitted.

So we need avoid using default bioset, in this patch we introduce a
private bioset, in where we enlarg mempool element count to total
number of log header, so that we can make sure we have enough
backuped memory pool in scenario of allocating/holding multiple
bios.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:37 -08:00
Sahitya Tummala
18baa796e4 f2fs: cleanup duplicate stats for atomic files
Remove duplicate sbi->aw_cnt stats counter that tracks
the number of atomic files currently opened (it also shows
incorrect value sometimes). Use more relit lable sbi->atomic_files
to show in the stats.

Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:37 -08:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki
6b7ac42836 f2fs: Check write pointer consistency of non-open zones
To catch f2fs bugs in write pointer handling code for zoned block
devices, check write pointers of non-open zones that current segments do
not point to. Do this check at mount time, after the fsync data recovery
and current segments' write pointer consistency fix. Or when fsync data
recovery is disabled by mount option, do the check when there is no fsync
data.

Check two items comparing write pointers with valid block maps in SIT.
The first item is check for zones with no valid blocks. When there is no
valid blocks in a zone, the write pointer should be at the start of the
zone. If not, next write operation to the zone will cause unaligned write
error. If write pointer is not at the zone start, reset the write pointer
to place at the zone start.

The second item is check between the write pointer position and the last
valid block in the zone. It is unexpected that the last valid block
position is beyond the write pointer. In such a case, report as a bug.
Fix is not required for such zone, because the zone is not selected for
next write operation until the zone get discarded.

Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:36 -08:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki
a6aff4f950 f2fs: Check write pointer consistency of open zones
On sudden f2fs shutdown, write pointers of zoned block devices can go
further but f2fs meta data keeps current segments at positions before the
write operations. After remounting the f2fs, this inconsistency causes
write operations not at write pointers and "Unaligned write command"
error is reported.

To avoid the error, compare current segments with write pointers of open
zones the current segments point to, during mount operation. If the write
pointer position is not aligned with the current segment position, assign
a new zone to the current segment. Also check the newly assigned zone has
write pointer at zone start. If not, reset write pointer of the zone.

Perform the consistency check during fsync recovery. Not to lose the
fsync data, do the check after fsync data gets restored and before
checkpoint commit which flushes data at current segment positions. Not to
cause conflict with kworker's dirfy data/node flush, do the fix within
SBI_POR_DOING protection.

Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:36 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
5a745b8b9e f2fs: set GFP_NOFS when moving inline dentries
Otherwise, it can cause circular locking dependency reported by mm.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:36 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
80ac98948a f2fs: should avoid recursive filesystem ops
We need to use GFP_NOFS, since we did f2fs_lock_op().

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:36 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
944b6382f0 f2fs: keep quota data on write_begin failure
This patch avoids some unnecessary locks for quota files when write_begin
fails.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:36 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
af35de5e1a f2fs: call f2fs_balance_fs outside of locked page
Otherwise, we can hit deadlock by waiting for the locked page in
move_data_block in GC.

 Thread A                     Thread B
 - do_page_mkwrite
  - f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite
   - lock_page
                              - f2fs_balance_fs
                                  - mutex_lock(gc_mutex)
                               - f2fs_gc
                                - do_garbage_collect
                                 - ra_data_block
                                  - grab_cache_page
   - f2fs_balance_fs
    - mutex_lock(gc_mutex)

Fixes: 39a8695824 ("f2fs: refactor ->page_mkwrite() flow")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:36 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
15a6ff4f8e f2fs: preallocate DIO blocks when forcing buffered_io
The previous preallocation and DIO decision like below.

                         allow_outplace_dio              !allow_outplace_dio
f2fs_force_buffered_io   (*) No_Prealloc / Buffered_IO   Prealloc / Buffered_IO
!f2fs_force_buffered_io  No_Prealloc / DIO               Prealloc / DIO

But, Javier reported Case (*) where zoned device bypassed preallocation but
fell back to buffered writes in f2fs_direct_IO(), resulting in stale data
being read.

In order to fix the issue, actually we need to preallocate blocks whenever
we fall back to buffered IO like this. No change is made in the other cases.

                         allow_outplace_dio              !allow_outplace_dio
f2fs_force_buffered_io   (*) Prealloc / Buffered_IO      Prealloc / Buffered_IO
!f2fs_force_buffered_io  No_Prealloc / DIO               Prealloc / DIO

Reported-and-tested-by: Javier Gonzalez <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-28 10:35:35 -08:00
Eric Biggers
ef58779e77 docs: fs-verity: mention statx() support
Document that the statx() system call can now be used to check whether a
file is a verity file.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:27:00 -08:00
Eric Biggers
774555d5cf f2fs: support STATX_ATTR_VERITY
Set the STATX_ATTR_VERITY bit when the statx() system call is used on a
verity file on f2fs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:27:00 -08:00
Eric Biggers
785bda77f7 ext4: support STATX_ATTR_VERITY
Set the STATX_ATTR_VERITY bit when the statx() system call is used on a
verity file on ext4.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:59 -08:00
Eric Biggers
6f7bd451e3 statx: define STATX_ATTR_VERITY
Add a statx attribute bit STATX_ATTR_VERITY which will be set if the
file has fs-verity enabled.  This is the statx() equivalent of
FS_VERITY_FL which is returned by FS_IOC_GETFLAGS.

This is useful because it allows applications to check whether a file is
a verity file without opening it.  Opening a verity file can be
expensive because the fsverity_info is set up on open, which involves
parsing metadata and optionally verifying a cryptographic signature.

This is analogous to how various other bits are exposed through both
FS_IOC_GETFLAGS and statx(), e.g. the encrypt bit.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:59 -08:00
Eric Biggers
b0d8b2e4bb docs: fs-verity: document first supported kernel version
I had meant to replace these TODOs with the actual version when applying
the patches, but forgot to do so.  Do it now.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:59 -08:00
Eric Biggers
d1175b0cf8 f2fs: add support for IV_INO_LBLK_64 encryption policies
f2fs inode numbers are stable across filesystem resizing, and f2fs inode
and file logical block numbers are always 32-bit.  So f2fs can always
support IV_INO_LBLK_64 encryption policies.  Wire up the needed
fscrypt_operations to declare support.

Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:59 -08:00
Eric Biggers
f0a5b1cce7 ext4: add support for IV_INO_LBLK_64 encryption policies
IV_INO_LBLK_64 encryption policies have special requirements from the
filesystem beyond those of the existing encryption policies:

- Inode numbers must never change, even if the filesystem is resized.
- Inode numbers must be <= 32 bits.
- File logical block numbers must be <= 32 bits.

ext4 has 32-bit inode and file logical block numbers.  However,
resize2fs can re-number inodes when shrinking an ext4 filesystem.

However, typically the people who would want to use this format don't
care about filesystem shrinking.  They'd be fine with a solution that
just prevents the filesystem from being shrunk.

Therefore, add a new feature flag EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_STABLE_INODES that
will do exactly that.  Then wire up the fscrypt_operations to expose
this flag to fs/crypto/, so that it allows IV_INO_LBLK_64 policies when
this flag is set.

Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:58 -08:00
Eric Biggers
9ee51af526 fscrypt: add support for IV_INO_LBLK_64 policies
Inline encryption hardware compliant with the UFS v2.1 standard or with
the upcoming version of the eMMC standard has the following properties:

(1) Per I/O request, the encryption key is specified by a previously
    loaded keyslot.  There might be only a small number of keyslots.

(2) Per I/O request, the starting IV is specified by a 64-bit "data unit
    number" (DUN).  IV bits 64-127 are assumed to be 0.  The hardware
    automatically increments the DUN for each "data unit" of
    configurable size in the request, e.g. for each filesystem block.

Property (1) makes it inefficient to use the traditional fscrypt
per-file keys.  Property (2) precludes the use of the existing
DIRECT_KEY fscrypt policy flag, which needs at least 192 IV bits.

Therefore, add a new fscrypt policy flag IV_INO_LBLK_64 which causes the
encryption to modified as follows:

- The encryption keys are derived from the master key, encryption mode
  number, and filesystem UUID.

- The IVs are chosen as (inode_number << 32) | file_logical_block_num.
  For filenames encryption, file_logical_block_num is 0.

Since the file nonces aren't used in the key derivation, many files may
share the same encryption key.  This is much more efficient on the
target hardware.  Including the inode number in the IVs and mixing the
filesystem UUID into the keys ensures that data in different files is
nevertheless still encrypted differently.

Additionally, limiting the inode and block numbers to 32 bits and
placing the block number in the low bits maintains compatibility with
the 64-bit DUN convention (property (2) above).

Since this scheme assumes that inode numbers are stable (which may
preclude filesystem shrinking) and that inode and file logical block
numbers are at most 32-bit, IV_INO_LBLK_64 will only be allowed on
filesystems that meet these constraints.  These are acceptable
limitations for the cases where this format would actually be used.

Note that IV_INO_LBLK_64 is an on-disk format, not an implementation.
This patch just adds support for it using the existing filesystem layer
encryption.  A later patch will add support for inline encryption.

Reviewed-by: Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:58 -08:00
Eric Biggers
f452a9cbc0 fscrypt: avoid data race on fscrypt_mode::logged_impl_name
The access to logged_impl_name is technically a data race, which tools
like KCSAN could complain about in the future.  See:
https://github.com/google/ktsan/wiki/READ_ONCE-and-WRITE_ONCE

Fix by using xchg(), which also ensures that only one thread does the
logging.

This also required switching from bool to int, to avoid a build error on
the RISC-V architecture which doesn't implement xchg on bytes.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:58 -08:00
Eric Biggers
c391936a74 fscrypt: zeroize fscrypt_info before freeing
memset the struct fscrypt_info to zero before freeing.  This isn't
really needed currently, since there's no secret key directly in the
fscrypt_info.  But there's a decent chance that someone will add such a
field in the future, e.g. in order to use an API that takes a raw key
such as siphash().  So it's good to do this as a hardening measure.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:57 -08:00
Eric Biggers
f6ad4a766d fscrypt: remove struct fscrypt_ctx
Now that ext4 and f2fs implement their own post-read workflow that
supports both fscrypt and fsverity, the fscrypt-only workflow based
around struct fscrypt_ctx is no longer used.  So remove the unused code.

This is based on a patch from Chandan Rajendra's "Consolidate FS read
I/O callbacks code" patchset, but rebased onto the latest kernel, folded
__fscrypt_decrypt_bio() into fscrypt_decrypt_bio(), cleaned up
fscrypt_initialize(), and updated the commit message.

Originally-from: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:57 -08:00
Eric Biggers
4c2057d941 fscrypt: invoke crypto API for ESSIV handling
Instead of open-coding the calculations for ESSIV handling, use an ESSIV
skcipher which does all of this under the hood.  ESSIV was added to the
crypto API in v5.4.

This is based on a patch from Ard Biesheuvel, but reworked to apply
after all the fscrypt changes that went into v5.4.

Tested with 'kvm-xfstests -c ext4,f2fs -g encrypt', including the
ciphertext verification tests for v1 and v2 encryption policies.

Originally-from: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-01-08 15:26:57 -08:00
Jens Axboe
a9887e2e53 null_blk: remove unused variable warning on !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
If BLK_DEV_ZONED isn't set, 'ret' isn't used. This makes gcc complain,
rightfully. Move ret where it is used.

Fixes: 979d54475e0b ("null_blk: cleanup null_gendisk_register")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:50 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
93eab050d3 block: set the zone size in blk_revalidate_disk_zones atomically
The current zone revalidation code has a major problem in that it
doesn't update the zone size and q->nr_zones atomically, leading
to a short window where an out of bounds access to the zone arrays
is possible.

To fix this move the setting of the zone size into the crticial
sections blk_revalidate_disk_zones so that it gets updated together
with the zone bitmaps and q->nr_zones.  This also slightly simplifies
the caller as it deducts the zone size from the report_zones.

This change also allows to check for a power of two zone size in generic
code.

Reported-by: Hans Holmberg <hans@owltronix.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:50 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
43ea7a9a2d block: don't handle bio based drivers in blk_revalidate_disk_zones
bio based drivers only need to update q->nr_zones.  Do that manually
instead of overloading blk_revalidate_disk_zones to keep that function
simpler for the next round of changes that will rely even more on the
request based functionality.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:50 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
cb1e459705 null_blk: cleanup null_gendisk_register
Use a saner size calculation, and do a trivial cleanup on the zone
revalidation to prepare to future changes.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:50 -08:00
Damien Le Moal
da5d3b73a7 null_blk: fix zone size paramter check
For zoned=1 mode, the zone size must be a power of 2. Check this not
only when the zone size is specified during modprobe, but also when
creating a zoned null_blk device using configfs.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:49 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
290fc473cc block: allocate the zone bitmaps lazily
Allocate the conventional zone bitmap and the sequential zone locking
bitmap only when we find a zone of the respective type.  This avoids
wasting memory on the conventional zone bitmap for devices that only
have sequential zones, and will also prepare for other future changes.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:49 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
a062da74fe block: replace seq_zones_bitmap with conv_zones_bitmap
Invert the meaning of seq_zones_bitmap by keeping a bitmap of
conventional zones.  This allows not having a bitmap for devices
that do not have conventional zones.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:49 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
a354b75ed5 block: simplify blkdev_nr_zones
Simplify the arguments to blkdev_nr_zones by passing a gendisk instead
of the block_device and capacity.  This also removes the need for
__blkdev_nr_zones as all callers are outside the fast path and can
deal with the additional branch.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:49 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
9d7cf94280 block: remove the empty line at the end of blk-zoned.c
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:48 -08:00
Damien Le Moal
1825d9fc2e scsi: sd_zbc: Improve report zones error printout
In the case of a report zones command failure, instead of simply printing
the host_byte and driver_byte values returned, print a message that is more
human readable and useful, adding sense codes too.

To do so, use the already defined sd_print_sense_hdr() and
sd_print_result() functions by moving the declaration of these functions
into sd.h.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191125070518.951717-1-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2020-01-07 16:02:48 -08:00
YueHaibing
e8150628d5 scsi: sd_zbc: Remove set but not used variable 'buflen'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c: In function 'sd_zbc_check_zones':
drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c:341:9: warning:
 variable 'buflen' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It is not used since commit d9dd73087a8b ("block: Enhance
blk_revalidate_disk_zones()")

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:48 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
202b0716c3 block: rework zone reporting
Avoid the need to allocate a potentially large array of struct blk_zone
in the block layer by switching the ->report_zones method interface to
a callback model. Now the caller simply supplies a callback that is
executed on each reported zone, and private data for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:47 -08:00
Damien Le Moal
e63bf231d1 scsi: sd_zbc: Cleanup sd_zbc_alloc_report_buffer()
There is no need to arbitrarily limit the size of a report zone to the
number of zones defined by SD_ZBC_REPORT_MAX_ZONES. Rather, simply
calculate the report buffer size needed for the requested number of
zones without exceeding the device total number of zones. This buffer
size limitation to the hardware maximum transfer size and page mapping
capabilities is kept unchanged. Starting with this initial buffer size,
the allocation is optimized by iterating over decreasing buffer size
until the allocation succeeds (each iteration is allowed to fail fast
using the __GFP_NORETRY flag). This ensures forward progress for zone
reports and avoids failures of zones revalidation under memory pressure.

While at it, also replace the hard coded 512 B sector size with the
SECTOR_SIZE macro.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:47 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f2b8fd2c57 null_blk: clean up report zones
Make the instance name match the method name and define the name to NULL
instead of providing an inline stub, which is rather pointless for a
method call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:47 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
328cd4190b null_blk: clean up the block device operations
Remove the pointless stub open and release methods, give the operations
vector a slightly less confusing name, and use normal alignment for the
assignment operators.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:47 -08:00
Ajay Joshi
a638d9718b null_blk: return fixed zoned reads > write pointer
A zoned block device maintains a write pointer within a zone, and reads
beyond the write pointer are undefined. Fill data buffer returned above
the write pointer with 0xFF.

Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:46 -08:00
Ajay Joshi
fe4f7a8ce2 scsi: sd_zbc: add zone open, close, and finish support
Implement REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH
support to allow explicit control of zone states.

Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Keith Busch and Damien Le Moal.

Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:46 -08:00
Damien Le Moal
18cfc4d87f block: Remove partition support for zoned block devices
No known partitioning tool supports zoned block devices, especially the
host managed flavor with strong sequential write constraints.
Furthermore, there are also no known user nor use cases for partitioned
zoned block devices.

This patch removes partition device creation for zoned block devices,
which allows simplifying the processing of zone commands for zoned
block devices. A warning is added if a partition table is found on the
device.

For report zones operations no zone sector information remapping is
necessary anymore, simplifying the code. Of note is that remapping of
zone reports for DM targets is still necessary as done by
dm_remap_zone_report().

Similarly, remaping of a zone reset bio is not necessary anymore.
Testing for the applicability of the zone reset all request also becomes
simpler and only needs to check that the number of sectors of the
requested zone range is equal to the disk capacity.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:46 -08:00
Damien Le Moal
345c506d20 block: Simplify report zones execution
All kernel users of blkdev_report_zones() as well as applications use
through ioctl(BLKZONEREPORT) expect to potentially get less zone
descriptors than requested. As such, the use of the internal report
zones command execution loop implemented by blk_report_zones() is
not necessary and can even be harmful to performance by causing the
execution of inefficient small zones report command to service the
reminder of a requested zone array.

This patch removes blk_report_zones(), simplifying the code. Also
remove a now incorrect comment in dm_blk_report_zones().

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Gonzalez <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:45 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c193df7366 block: cleanup the !zoned case in blk_revalidate_disk_zones
blk_revalidate_disk_zones is never called for non-zoned devices.  Just
return early and warn instead of trying to handle this case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:45 -08:00
Damien Le Moal
71cf2b3aea block: Enhance blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
For ZBC and ZAC zoned devices, the scsi driver revalidation processing
implemented by sd_revalidate_disk() includes a call to
sd_zbc_read_zones() which executes a full disk zone report used to
check that all zones of the disk are the same size. This processing is
followed by a call to blk_revalidate_disk_zones(), used to initialize
the device request queue zone bitmaps (zone type and zone write lock
bitmaps). To do so, blk_revalidate_disk_zones() also executes a full
device zone report to obtain zone types. As a result, the entire
zoned block device revalidation process includes two full device zone
report.

By moving the zone size checks into blk_revalidate_disk_zones(), this
process can be optimized to a single full device zone report, leading to
shorter device scan and revalidation times. This patch implements this
optimization, reducing the original full device zone report implemented
in sd_zbc_check_zones() to a single, small, report zones command
execution to obtain the size of the first zone of the device. Checks
whether all zones of the device are the same size as the first zone
size are moved to the generic blk_check_zone() function called from
blk_revalidate_disk_zones().

This optimization also has the following benefits:
1) fewer memory allocations in the scsi layer during disk revalidation
   as the potentailly large buffer for zone report execution is not
   needed.
2) Implement zone checks in a generic manner, reducing the burden on
   device driver which only need to obtain the zone size and check that
   this size is a power of 2 number of LBAs. Any new type of zoned
   block device will benefit from this.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:45 -08:00
Ajay Joshi
85154041a8 block: add zone open, close and finish ioctl support
Introduce three new ioctl commands BLKOPENZONE, BLKCLOSEZONE and
BLKFINISHZONE to allow applications to control the condition of zones
on a zoned block device through the execution of the REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN,
REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH operations.

Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:45 -08:00
Ajay Joshi
60793393f3 block: add zone open, close and finish operations
Zoned block devices (ZBC and ZAC devices) allow an explicit control
over the condition (state) of zones. The operations allowed are:
* Open a zone: Transition to open condition to indicate that a zone will
  actively be written
* Close a zone: Transition to closed condition to release the drive
  resources used for writing to a zone
* Finish a zone: Transition an open or closed zone to the full
  condition to prevent write operations

To enable this control for in-kernel zoned block device users, define
the new request operations REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE
and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH as well as the generic function
blkdev_zone_mgmt() for submitting these operations on a range of zones.
This results in blkdev_reset_zones() removal and replacement with this
new zone magement function. Users of blkdev_reset_zones() (f2fs and
dm-zoned) are updated accordingly.

Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 16:02:44 -08:00